• Title/Summary/Keyword: experimental approach

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Estimation of Surface Roughness using Neural Network in Polishing Operation of Mold and Die (금형연마작업에서 신경망을 이용한 표면거칠기 추정)

  • Cho, Kyu-Kab;Kang, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network approach to estimate the surface roughness by considering the relationship between the polishing operation parameters and the surface roughness. The neural network model predicts the post-machining surface roughness by using several factors such as pre-machining surface roughness, pressure, feed rate, spindle speed, and the number of polishing as inputs. In this paper, the several neural network models are implemented to estimate the surface roughness by using actual experimental data. The experimental results show that the neural network approach is more appropriate to represent the polishing characteristics of mold and die compared with the results obtained by the approach using exponential function.

Adaptive Finite Element Analysis of an Enclosed Die Forging Process of a Bevel Gear and its Experimental Verification (베벨기어 폐쇄냉간단조 공정의 지능형 유한요소해석과 결과의 검증)

  • Lee Min-Cheal;Park Rae-Hun;Jun Byoung-Yoon;Joun Man-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an approach to adaptive finite element analysis of three-dimensional forging processes is presented with emphasis on remeshing. In the approach, an optimal tetrahedral element generation technique is employed and the mesh density is specified by the combination of the weighted normalized effective strain and the normalized effective strain rate as well as the weighted normalized curvature. The approach is applied to computer simulation of an enclosed die forging process of a bevel gear and its results are compared with its related experiments. It has been shown that the analyzed results are in good agreement with the experimental ones.

A Linear Matrix Inequality Optima Control for the Tracking of an Autonomous Gliding Vehicle (자동 미끄럼 이동 로봇의 경로 추종을 위한 LMI 최적 제어 기법)

  • 이진우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.335-335
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    • 2000
  • Applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and the time varying nature of their navigation, guidance and control systems motivate an integrated approach to trajectory general ion and trajectory tracking for autonomous vehicles. In this paper, an experimental testbed was designed for studying this integrated trajectory control approach. In this paper we apply the separating approach to an autonomous nonlinear vehicle system. A new linear matrix inequality based H$_{\infty}$ control technique for periodic time-varying systems is applied to the role of trajectory tracking. Trajectory general ion is accomplished by exploit ing the differential flatness property of the vehicle system; this at lows product ion of desired feasible nominal or reference trajectories from certain ″flat'system outputs. Simulation and experimental results are presented showing stable tracking of a periodic circular trajectory.

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Multi-Level Response Surface Approximation for Large-Scale Robust Design Optimization Problems (다층분석법을 이용한 대규모 파라미터 설계 최적화)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2007
  • Robust Design(RD) is a cost-effective methodology to determine the optimal settings of control factors that make a product performance insensitive to the influence of noise factors. To better facilitate the robust design optimization, a dual response surface approach, which models both the process mean and standard deviation as separate response surfaces, has been successfully accepted by researchers and practitioners. However, the construction of response surface approximations has been limited to problems with only a few variables, mainly due to an excessive number of experimental runs necessary to fit sufficiently accurate models. In this regard, an innovative response surface approach has been proposed to investigate robust design optimization problems with larger number of variables. Response surfaces for process mean and standard deviation are partitioned and estimated based on the multi-level approximation method, which may reduce the number of experimental runs necessary for fitting response surface models to a great extent. The applicability and usefulness of proposed approach have been demonstrated through an illustrative example.

A Study on the Determination of Wave Load Acting on Offshore Structures (해저 석유개발을 위한 해양구조물의 기본 설계/해석 및 실험기법 개발 -해양구조물에 작용하는 파랑하중 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 이근무
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2000
  • In this paper various methods of determining of wave loads acting ofshore structures including impact load due to breaking wave are studied and corresponding model test was performed. In the theoretical approach wave load by nonbreaking wave and impact load by breaking wave is determined by Morrison's equation Goda's equation and impact wave equation, In the experimental approach wave load by nonbreaking wave acting on cylindrical pile used in offshore structures is determined by measuring the strain on a cylindrical pile and compared with theoretical calue. in the numerical approach impact load by breaking wave acting on a modeled cylindrical pile is calculated by usign ANSYS FEM program and compared with theoretical value. It is found that the experimental and numerical results are comparable to theoretical results, Thus the determination of wave load acting on offshore structures can be obtained by a proposed methods and it acceptable.

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Performance analysis of spherical indentation process during loading and unloading - a contact mechanics approach

  • Gandhi, V.C. Sathish;Kumaravelan, R.;Ramesh, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.469-483
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    • 2014
  • In an indentation approach, the smooth rigid spherical ball penetrated into a deformable flat is considered for the study based on contact mechanics approach. The elastic-plastic frictionless spherical indentation analysis has been under taken in the finite element analysis using "ABAQUS" and experimental study. The spherical indentation has been studied for the materials like steel, aluminium, copper and brass with an identical spherical indenter for diverse indentation depths. The springback analysis is executed for studying the actual indentation depth after the indenter is unloaded. In the springback simulation, the material recovers its elastic deformation after the indenter is unloaded. The residual diameter and depth of an indentation for various materials are measured and compared with simulation results. It shows a good agreement between the simulation and an experimental studies.

Hints-based Approach for UML Class Diagrams

  • Sehrish Abrejo;Amber Baig;Adnan Asghar Ali;Mutee U Rahman;Aqsa Khoso
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2023
  • A common language for modeling software requirements and design in recent years is Unified Modeling Language (UML). Essential principles and rules are provided by UML to help visualize and comprehend complex software systems. It has therefore been incorporated into the curriculum for software engineering courses at several institutions all around the world. However, it is commonly recognized that UML is challenging for beginners to understand, mostly owing to its complexity and ill-defined nature. It is unavoidable that we need to comprehend their preferences and issues considerably better than we do presently to approach the problem of teaching UML to beginner students in an acceptable manner. This paper offers a hint-based approach that can be implemented along with an ordinary lab task. Some keywords are highlighted to indicate class diagram components and make students understand the textual descriptions. The experimental results indicate significant improvement in students' learning skills. Furthermore, the majority of students also positively responded to the survey conducted in the end experimental study.

Hints based Approach for UML Class Diagrams

  • Sehrish Abrejo;Amber Baig;Adnan Asghar Ali;Mutee U Rahman;Aqsa Khoso
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2024
  • A common language for modelling software requirements and design in recent years is Unified Modeling Language (UML). Essential principles and rules are provided by UML to help visualize and comprehend complex software systems. It has therefore been incorporated into the curriculum for software engineering courses at several institutions all around the world. However, it is commonly recognized that UML is challenging for beginners to understand, mostly owing to its complexity and ill-defined nature. It is unavoidable that we need to comprehend their preferences and issues considerably better than we do presently in order to approach the problem of teaching UML to beginner students in an acceptable manner. This paper offers a hint based approach that can be implemented along with an ordinary lab task. Some keywords are heighted to indicate class diagram component and make students to understand the textual descriptions. The experimental results indicate significant improvement in students learning skills. Furthermore, majority of students also positively responded to the survey conducted in the end experimental study.

Evaluation of Wheel-based Mobile Robot Performance for Simple Environmental Obstacles

  • Hong, Ju-Pyo;Ko, Deo-Hyeon;Rhim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Soon-Geul;Kim, Kyu-Ro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1491-1495
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    • 2004
  • For the evaluation of the mobile robot performance in complex environments, the experimental approach in an actual physical environment has been commonly taken. In the physical experimental approach, however, it is quite difficult to define the proper environment for the evaluation due to the lack of commonly agreed characteristics of the test environment. Particularly the number of combinations of types and physical parameters of the obstacles that the mobile robot is expected to deal with is practically unlimited. In an effort to simplify and improve the effectiveness of the evaluation process, we propose an evaluation method using decomposed environmental elements, where we evaluated the performance of the robot for a small group of simple and decomposed obstacle components, for examples projection and slope, instead of a large group of complicated random obstacles. The paper describes a set of simple obstacle models and performance parameters that we have chosen for the effective evaluation process. As an alternative to the physical experimental evaluation approach, in this paper, we used a virtual evaluation environment where the robot and the physical test environment has been modeled using a commercial multi-body dynamics analysis packaged called RecurDyn.

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A new developed approach for EDL induced from a single concentrated force

  • Bekiroglu, Serkan;Arslan, Guray;Sevim, Baris
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1105-1119
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    • 2016
  • In this study, it is presented that a new developed approach for equivalent area-distributed loading (EADL) induced from a single concentrated force. For the purpose, a full scale 3D steel formwork system was constructed in laboratory conditions. A developed load transmission platform was put on the formwork system and loaded step by step on the mass center. After each load increment, displacement was measured in several crictical points of the system. The developed platform which was put in to slab of formwork to equivalently distribute the load from a point to the whole slab was constituted using I profiles. A 3D finite element model of the formwork system was analyzed to compare numerical displacement results with experimental ones. In experimental tests,difference among the displacements obtained from reference numerical model (model applied EADL) and main numerical model (model applied single load using a load cell via load transmission platform) is about %13 in avarage. Difference among the displacements obtained from experimental results and main numerical model under 30 kN single load is about %11 in avarage. The results revealed that the displacements obtained experimentally and numerically are dramatically closed to each other. It is highlighted from the study that the developed approach is reliable and useful to get EDL.