• Title/Summary/Keyword: experiment on transfer of vibration

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Experimental study on vibration transfer characteristics of automotive seats (자동차 의자류의 진동 전달특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 정완섭;우춘규;박세진;김수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1996
  • This paper introduces experimental results of whole-body vibration exposed through the contact area between automotive seat and human body. Such vibration experiment was carried out for five automotive seats in use and four Korean individuals. Interestingly, the quantitative assessment of the ride values of the tested seats do not only enable us to judge the footnotes the Korean technology in automotive seat has left so far, but also lead to the systematic way of improving their ride quality, in addition in Korean automotive seats raised in this paper.

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Compatibility Relationship of Transfer Function Parameters of Structures (구조물 전달 함수의 구성 조건 관계식에 관한 연구)

  • 채장범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.763-767
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    • 1994
  • The measured vibration on a machine or a structure is shaped by the excitation waveform and the path transfer function. Mechanism diagnostics tends to focus on retrieving source featurce by minimzing the effects of the structural path, while in structural diagnostics we are more interested in minimizing source effects and retrieving path parameters. In structural diagnostics, therefore, there are experimental issues of gathering data that are independent source effects and finding a transfer function signature that reveals structural defects. This paper describes how the transfer function can be obtained more accurately by experiment using the compatibility relationship which is newly discovered.

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A Study on the Controller Design for Active Vibration Control of flexible Cantilever Beam using Electromagnetic Actuators. (전자석 작동기를 이용한 유연 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최수영;정준홍;박기헌
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of flexible cantilever beam system using electromagnetic farce actuator. The main objective of this paper is to propose the control algorithms and to implement the experimental setups for active vibration control. Dynamic equations of the electromagnetic actuator and the beam are combined to find the transfer function from the electromagnetic actuator to the laser sensor. The final transfer function is determined by considering only the first and second modes, and experiments confirm that this model works well. Several control algorithms are proposed and implemented on the experimental setups to show their efficacy. These include a PID control design, an optimal H$_2$ control design, and a fuzzy PID control design. Effectiveness and performance of the designed controller were verified by both simulation and experiment results.

A Study on Transfer Characteristics of Vehicle Air-conditioner Booming noise (차량용 에어컨 부밍 소음의 전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung Taek;Joo, Kyung Hoon;Ahn, Hew Nam;Park, Young Duk;Kang, Yean Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2013
  • Transfer path analysis(TPA) and operational deflection shape(ODS) have been widely utilized to analyze the characteristics of noise. TPA enables to decompose a noise into air-borne and structure-borne noises then estimate the path contribution of noise. ODS enables to analyze a moving shape and direction of interest components at a particular frequency. In this paper, TPA and ODS are applied to transfer paths of air-conditioner booming noise in a vehicle to reduce noise level, then a fixture is mounted it's path for distributing the high portion path contribution to the low portion path contribution. Through this experiment, the reduction of sound pressure level in air-conditioner booming noise is observed. Thereafter, TPA is again employed to verify the results of contribution.

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A Study on the Compensation of Transducer Effects for the Measurement of Vibration with an Impedance Head (임피턴스헤드로 진동계측시 변환기의 부착영향을 보상하는 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이현엽;박재영
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1995
  • The transfer matrix method is proposed to compensate the attachment effect of a piezo-electric impedance head. To validate the proposed method, an experiment is carried out for axial vibration of a uniform rod for which an analytical solution is known. The impedance head is attached to the test rod by a stud and is connected to the exciter. The frequency response function is mesured by applying random excitation from the electro-magnetic exciter. The frequency response function compensated by the method proposed in this research shows good agreement with the analytical solution.

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Experimental Method for the Identification of the Propeller Blade Vibration Characteristics (프로펠러 날개의 진동특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Yup;Kim, Young-Joong;Nho, In-Sik;Lee, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2 s.140
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2005
  • An experiment method has been developed to analyse the vibration characteristics of marine propeller blades, and vibration tests have been carried out on the model scale propeller in air and in water. The driving point transfer function(acceleration/excitation force) has been measured and modified by compensating the attachment effect of the impedance head. The measured natural frequencies in air have been compared with the theoretical results by an in-house FEM code PROSTEC. The added masses have been derived by comparing the measured natural frequencies in air and in water, and the results have been compared to the results using existing formula based on experience.

The Development of Vibration Exciter Using Strain Displacement Estimator for Flow Resonance (스트레인 게이지 변위 추정기를 사용한 유동공진 가진기 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-hyuck;Nam, Yoon-su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Heat dissipation technology using flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of new concept in heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to generate air turbulence which has the natural shedding frequency of heat system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its' validity is verified by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unknown system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. Based on this mathematical model, the vibration exciter using strain displacement estimator is developed. And in the experiment, the feedback control is used. During the experimental verification phase, it turns out the high modal resonant characteristics of vibrating plate are the major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

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A Study on Transfer Function Identification of Plate Activity Vibration System (평판 능동 진동 시스템의 전달함수 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jea-Ho;Ahn, Jae-Hong;Kang, Ki-Won;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2317-2319
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    • 2004
  • In many cases the systems are so complex that it is not possible to obtain reasonable models using physical laws. Also a model based on physical laws contains a number of unknown parameters even if the structure is derived from physical laws. These problems can be solved by system identification. In this paper, plate activity vibration is selected as an example for system identification. the transfer functions of this system is derived by using ARMAX based on input/output data through experiment.

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A Study on Transfer Function Identification of Plate Activity Vibration System using MATLAB (MATLAB을 이용한 평판능동진동시스템의 전달함수 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jea-Ho;Kim, Joon-Kook;Kim, Yi-Cheal;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.678-680
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    • 2004
  • In many cases the systems are so complex that it is not possible to obtain reasonable models using physical laws. Also a model based on physical laws contains a number of unknown parameters even if the structure is derived from physical laws. These problems can be solved by system identification. In this paper, plate activity vibration is selected as an example for system identification. The transfer functions of this system is derived by using ARMAX based on input/output data through experiment.

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Road Noise Prediction Based on Frequency Response Function of Tire Utilizing Cleat Excitation Method (크리트 가진법을 이용한 타이어특성에 따른 로드노이즈 예측 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2012
  • It is important for identification of noise and vibration problem of tire to consider influence of interaction between road and tire. A quantification of road noise is a challenging issue in vehicle NVH due to extremely complicated transfer paths of road noise as well as the difficulty in an experimental identification of input force from tire-road interaction. A noise caused by tire is divided into road noise(structure-borne noise) and pattern noise(air-borne noise). Pattern noise is caused by pattern shape of tire, which has larger than 500 Hz, but road noise is generated by the interactions between a tire and a vehicle body. In this paper, we define the quantitative analysis for road noise caused by interactions between tire and road parameters. For the identification of road noise, the chassis dynamometer that is equipped $10mm{\times}10mm $ square cleat in the semi-anechoic chamber is used, and the tire spindle forces are measured by load cell. The vibro-acoustic transfer function between ear position and wheel center was measured by the vibro-acoustic reciprocity method. In this study three tires with different type of mechanical are used for the experiment work.