• Title/Summary/Keyword: expanded polystyrene foam

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Mechanical and Conductivity Characteristic of Lightweight Insulation Mortar Using Wasted Foam Polystyrene (폐발포폴리스티렌을 활용한 경량단열모르타르의 열전도율 및 역학적 특성)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Hwang, Byuong Il;Jin, Eun mi;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2017
  • In study, the lightweight insulation mortar is produced with more than 50,000tons of waste each year, but it is difficult to treat with the degradable composite material and the recycling ratio is still 50%. the lightweight insulation mortar is manufactured by using the ratio of expanded polystyrene and pulverized expanded polystyrene.

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Freshness Extension of Squash (Cucurbita moschata) Packed with Expanded Polystyrene Foam Box (Expanded Polystyrene Foam Box로 포장한 애호박의 신선도 유지 효과)

  • 박형우;박종대;이명훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2000
  • The effects of packaging conditions on freshness extension of squash (Cucurbita moscata) were investigated during 7-day storage at 2$0^{\circ}C$. Weight loss of squash packed with corrugated paperboard box (control) was 5.5%, and those of LDPE (low density polyethylene, Ф0.02 mm), LDPE (Ф0.04mm) film and EPS (expanded polystyrene) box were 0.9%, 0.8%, and 1.1%, respectively. Firmness of EPS was 11% higher than that of control, chlorophill content of squash packed with EPS box was 18.9% higher, and total ascorbic acid content of squash packed with EPS box was 29.4% higher than that of control. Quality of packed squash was not different between EPS packages and LDPE packages. Decay of control was 1~2 pieces per box, but was not found in the LDPE, EPS box. Preferences in overall appearences of LDPE, EPS box was better than those of control.

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Freshness Extension of 'Fuji' Apple Packed with Expanded Polystyrene Form Box (Expanded Polystyrene Box로 포장한 후지 사과의 신선도)

  • Park, Hyung-Woo;Park, Jong-Dae;Kim, Dong-Man;Choi, Jo-Shep
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2000
  • This study was measured weight loss, total ascorbic acid, titratable acidity, and soluble solids content to investigate the effect of EPS(expanded polystyrene foam) box, LDPE film pouches and double wall corrugated fiberboard box during storage at $20^{\circ}C$. Weight loss of apple packed with corrugated paperboard box after 40 days storage was 5.7%, and those of LDPE, CE film and EPS box were 0.2-0.5%. Ascorbic acid content of apple packed with LDPE, CE, EPS was higher than that of control. Titratable acidity and total soluble solid content of control were changed 40% and 10%, and the EPS were changed 27% and 4%, respectively. Overall appearances of 'Fuji' apple packed with LDFE, CE and EPS were better than that of control.

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2007년도 EPS의 환경부하 분석

  • Korea Foam-Styrene Recycling Association
    • 환경사랑
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    • s.49
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2007
  • 일본 발포스티렌 재활용협회(JEPSRA: Japan Expanded Polystyrene Recycling Association)는 금년 4월 EPS제품의 환경부하(LCI) 분석 조사 보고서를 발표했다. TV완충재의 재질에 따른 환경부하와 EPS 단열재 사용으로 인한 에너지.환경부하 절감 효과를 분석한 결과를 요약하여 2회에 걸쳐 소개한다.

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AMEPS 2005 정기총회 결과

  • Korea Foam-Styrene Recycling Association
    • 환경사랑
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    • s.43
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    • pp.10-10
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    • 2006
  • 2005년도 아시아EPS산업회의(AMEPS, Asian Manufacturers of Expanded Polystyrene) 특별위원회, 이사회 및 정기총회가 11월 30일부터 12월 2일까지 인도네시아 자카르타 임페리얼 자카르타 임페리얼 아리아두타호텔에서 개최되어다. 회의 참석자는 AMEPS 이사 12명(한국 최주섭 부회장, 일본, 필리핀, 말레이시아, 태국, 홍콩, 대만, 싱가포르, 인도, 뉴질랜드, 중국, 인도네시아, 단 호주 및 준회원국 베트남은 불참)과 인도네시아EPS생산자기구(INAEPSA)회원 업체 대표 100여명이 참석하였다. 이어서 생산 및 재활용기술세미나에는 EPS 성형기계 생산업체 6개소(KURTZ, DAISEN, HIRSH, STYROTEX, FANYUAN, ERLENBACH 등), 재활용업체 1개소(TIMBRON Int.)가 발표하고 인도네시아 환경부 환경오염관리부장 등 내빈이 자리를 함께하였다.

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Experimental Study on the Heat Shielding Performance of Lightweight Foamed Concrete Using EPS beads. (EPS 비드를 사용한 경량기포콘크리트의 차열성능의 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Snag-Hun;Song, Seung-Li;You, Nam-Gyu;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2018
  • Foamed concrete is a porous concrete that is cured by mixing bubbles into cement slurry. It is lighter than ordinary concrete and is characterized by higher insulation. Lightweight foamed concerte is mainly used as a sandwich panel in Korea, and is also used as a refractory filler in fireproof safes. Studies on lightwight foamed concrete have been carried out on strength,density and thermal conductivity. However, it is confirmed that the research on the fire resistance performance is very limited. Based on this study, fire resistance of lightweight foamed concrete using expanded polystyrene beads is investigated.

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Investigation of the Strain Rate Effects of EPS Foam (EPS Foam의 변형률속도효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Woo-Jong;Cheon, Seoung-Sik;Lee, In-Hyeok;Choi, Seon-Ung;Min, Je-Hong;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Bae, Bong-Kook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2010
  • Expanded polystyrene(EPS) foams are often used in packaging to protect electrical appliances from impact loads. The energy absorbing performances of the EPS foams depend on several parameters such as density, microstructure and strain rate. Thus, the effects of the parameters on the strength of the EPS foams need to be investigated for an optimized packaging design by FEM. In this study, various EPS foams which have different densities were quasi-statically and dynamically loaded in order to obtain the stress-strain curves. EPS foams of various densities from 18.5 to 37.0kg/m3 were considered in the experiments. A drop-mass type apparatus was developed for the intermediate strain rate tests up to several hundreds/second. It was found from the experimental results that the strength of the EPS foams increase about 170% as the strain rate increases from 0.06/s to 60/s. Experimental results also showed that the strain rate sensitivity increases as the strain increases.

Experiments and numerical analyses for composite RC-EPS slabs

  • Skarzynski, L.;Marzec, I.;Tejchman, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.689-704
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    • 2017
  • The paper presents experimental and numerical investigations of prefabricated composite structural building reinforced concrete slabs with the insulating material for a residential building construction. The building slabs were composed of concrete and expanded polystyrene. In experiments, the slabs in the full-scale 1:1 were subjected to vertical concentrated loads and failed along a diagonal shear crack. The experiments were numerically evaluated using the finite element method based on two different constitutive continuum models for concrete. First, an elasto-plastic model with the Drucker-Prager criterion defined in compression and with the Rankine criterion defined in tension was used. Second, a coupled elasto-plastic-damage formulation based on the strain equivalence hypothesis was used. In order to describe strain localization in concrete, both models were enhanced in the softening regime by a characteristic length of micro-structure by means of a non-local theory. Attention was paid to the formation of critical diagonal shear crack which was a failure precursor.

An Experimental Study on the Flexural Deflection of Sandwich Panels with Polymer Concrete Facings (폴리머 콘크리트 샌드위치 패널의 휨에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 함형길;이석건;연규석;이현우;이종원
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse deformation properties by carrying out of flexure experimentations after fabricating polymer concrete sandwich panels which are composed of the polymer concrete in facing and expanded polystyren in cores, and to provide the basic data necessary to design, fabricate and operate the structure using these polymer concrete sandwich panels The analysed result of this study is summarized as follows. 1. The result of experiment on flexural deflection indicated that the thicker the thickness of both cores and facing of the polymer concrete sandwich panels, the smaller the deflection but the larger the ultimate shear force. In addition, it was also shown that the thicker the thickness of these cores and facing, the smaller the increasing rate of the deflection with the increase of load. 2. The breaking shape of polymer concrete sandwich panels by experiment on flexure was different according to the thickness of facing. When the facing was 5mm in thickness, it was the flexure while it was the flexure and shear failure when the facing was 5mm in thickness. As a result, it seems that the thickness of the facing has a great effect on failure. 3. There were induced not only the related formula between load, deflection and deformation according to the thickness of cores and facing on the basis of the flexure experiment, but also formula between load, horizontal displacement, Then, it seems that it will be possible to estimate the above elements by using these related formulas.

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Research on the Architectural Applications of High-Performance Vacuum Insulation Panel (고성능 진공단열재의 건축적인 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young Cheol;Kim, Suk
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2019
  • Vacuum Insulation Panel(VIP) has the lowest thermal conductivity among present insulations. It is composed of envelope, core material and getter. Aluminum film is usually used as the envelope of VIP, and it is important component to decide the useful life of VIP. In this research, the thermophysical properties of incombustible fiber glass core VIP were investigated with the possibility of its architectural applications. The results of this research can be summarized as follows: 1) The thermal conductivity of 20mm-thick fiber glass core VIP is resulted as 0.00177W/m·K, which means that 20mm-thick VIP can meet all the reinforced insulation guideline and it can be used in any envelope of any region in Korea. 2) As a result of the test of incombustion and gas toxicity, fiber glass core VIP was suitable for incombustible material. 3) As the test result for the long term thermal conductivity, fiber glass core VIP was found out that it would keep above 10 times insulating performance than polystyrene foam and glass fiber. 4) To meet the thermal transmittance of 0.12W/㎡K, limited-combustible insulation of expanded polystyrene foam and phenolic foam should be used respectively as thick as above 280mm and 170mm, incombustible VIP can meet the same insulation level with 20mm thickness. 5) The price competitiveness of incombustible VIP to meet the thermal transmittance of 0.12W/㎡·K was about 1,500won/㎡ higher than that of phenolic foam.