• 통상정보연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.229-249
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• 2011

본 연구는 글로벌금융위기 이후에 환율변동과 수출가격과의 관련성을 살펴보았다. 이를 위하여 우리나라 수출기업의 가격차별화 가격결정 행태뿐만 아니라 우리나라 수출산업의 특성상 가공무역구조로 인식하고 수출가격 결정모형을 설정하였다. 이러한 수출가격 결정모형에 근거하여 된 2008년 1월 이후 2011년 10월까지의 기간을 대상으로 음식료품, 목재나무제품, 펄프종이제품, 화학제품을 제외한 제조업을 대상으로 환율변동의 수출가격에의 전가율을 추정하였다. 연구결과 원화환율은 수출가격에 불완전 하게 전가되는 것으로 추정됨을 확인하였다. 원화환율의 1% 상승(하락)은 우리나라 제조업 수출가격을 장단기적으로 0.44 %와 0.33%상승(하락)시키는 것으로 추정되었다. 또한 우리나라 수출가격은 원화환율 뿐만 아니라 경쟁국의 수출가격, 미국경기통행지수, 단위노동비용 및 원자재 수입가격을 대변하는 생산자물가지수, 경쟁국의 환율에 크게 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 산업별 환율전가의 차이는 시장 점유율, 제품차별화, 자본집약도 등과 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 분석되었는데 대체로 해외시장 점유율이 높거나 혹은 제품차별화 정도가 크거나 혹은 노동비율이 높은 자본집약산업에서 환율전가도가 높게 나타났다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권5호
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• pp.913-920
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• 2011

Distribution systems for operating the various systems should be operated organically. Distribution systems for organic operations extend the functionality of the system and system integration for the extension is doing. However, in systems integration for each unique non-standard definition of linkage and exchange systems are used. Non-standard definition of a unique linkage and exchange systems in the maintenance and expansion will result in many negative results. To solve these problems, the system and the exchange of information about the links between systems should define standards. IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) power to solve these problems in the field of the Common Information Model (Common Information Model, CIM) standard (IEC61970, IEC61968) is defined as the transmission and distribution system integration and standardization for the exchange of information. In this paper, standardized system for building CIM-based distribution automation system should describe the process of building. In addition, the process of establishing a common information model needed (CIM) defined and associated services for a defined set of models is proposed in the standardization process.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 두 사용자들 사이에 패스워드를 공유하고 있지 않은 환경에서 세션 키(session key)를 공유할 수 있는 패스워드 기반 키 교환 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안 프로토콜에서 두 사용자들은 서버에 자신의 패스워드를 등록한 후, 서버의 도움을 밭아 동일한 세션 키를 공유하게 된다. 제안 프로토콜은 랜덤오라클(random oracle)을 사용하지 않고 전방향 안전성(forward secrecy)을 만족하는 프로토콜로써, 기존 랜덤오라클을 사용하는 프로토콜과 비교했을 때 효율성 면에서 큰 차이가 없다. 제안 프로토콜에서는 인간이 기억하기 쉬운 패스워드만을 사용하고 프로토콜을 수행하는데 필요한 다른 모든 정보는 공개된 정보이다.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.33-40
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• 1998

The cross peak intensities versus mixing times of 2D NOESY spectrum for a corepressor L-trp were simulated for the case of a ligand exchanging between free (AX) and bound (A'X') forms in protein/DNA complex. The direct NOE (I(AX)) of the free ligand exhibited a small positive intensity indicative of the strong dominant influence of the bound ligand. The exchange-mediated NOE peak (I(AX')) was very sensitive to corepressor exchange. However, both diagonal (I(A'A')) and direct NOE (I(A'X')) intensities of the bound ligand were not affected much at initial stage. Both peaks were severely influenced by exchange at mixing times of greater than 100 ms. In conclusion, since the NOE intensity is a function of exchange rate, the exchange effect should be considered to properly extract accurate distance information for bound ligand in the presence of conformational exchange.

• 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보시스템학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집 기업경쟁력 향상을 위한 정보통신 기술의 활용
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• pp.113-125
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• 1997

The objective of this research is to construct and build a software platform to enable collaboration among enterprise headquarters, product designers, software engineers, manufacturing plants, and suppliers which are located at different remote locations via internet. In specific, agent technology is adopted as a software vehicle to automate demand as a software vehicle to automate demand and supply process in the internet environment. Agents are programs that act an behalf of their human users to perform laborious tasks such as information locating, accessing, filtering, integrating, adapting and resolving inconsistencies. Global competition is forcing the present day industry to produce high quality product more fast and inexpensively. In Korea, most labor-intensive industries have moved to China and other Asian countries for cost reduction. The need for fast information exchange has increased among the remote locations for the cooperation and coordination. In this research, a virtual global manufacturing system will be constructed that distributes production schedule among remote places, acts as a bridge between the headquarters and manufacturing plants, distributes tasks and collates different solutions between demand and supply using agent. The external communication protocol takes HTML format, internal message handling requires SGML for document exchange, and KQML for agent implementation. The expected benefits will be : reduced cost of real-time information exchange, realization of global manufacturing environment, the maximum utilization of internet for the enterprise data exchange.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.85-105
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• 1997

The objective of this research is to construct and build a software platform to enable collaboration among enterprise headquarters, product designers, software engineers, manufacturing plants, and suppliers which are locate at different remote locations via internet. In specific, agent technology is adopted as a software vehicle to automate demand and supply process in the internet environment. Agents are programs that act on behalf of their human users to perform laborious tasks such as information locating, accessing, filtering, integrating, adapting and resolving inconsistencies. Global competion is forcing the present day industry to produce high quality product more fast and inexpensively. In Korea, most labor-intensive industries have moved to China and other Asian countries for cost reduction. The need for fast information exchange has increased among the remote locations for the cooperation and coordination. In this research, a virtual global purchasing and ordering system will be constructured that distributes production schedule among remote places, acts as a bridge between the headquarters and manufacturing plants, distributes tasks and collates different solutions between demand and supply using agent. The external communication protocol takes HTML format, internal message handling requires SGML for document exchange, and KQML for agent implementation. The expected benefits will be : reduced cost of real-time information exchange, realization of global manufacturing environment, the maximum utilization of internet for the enterprise data exchange.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.77-99
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• 2001

급속한 과학 기술의 발달로 인해 상호간의 정보교환의 요구는 증가하게 되었으나 서로 다른 시스템 환경으로 인해 정보 교환에 많은 문제점이 발생하였다. XML 기반의 정보 교환은 이를 위한 해결하기 위한 방안이며 여러 연구자들이 공동으로 의견을 교환하여 작성해야 하는 표준 문서의 관리에 XML을 적용하면 매우 효과적이다. 본 논문에서는 표준 문서 제정 과정에서 이루어지는 문서의 공유 및 상호 교환을 보다 생산적이며 효율적으로 제공하기 위해 기존 시스템 환경의 변화 없이 차세대 인터넷 문서의 표준인 XML을 기반으로 문서를 교환하며 이를 효과적으로 저장, 검색, 관리 할 수 있는 시스템 모델을 설계 및 구현하였다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.1401-1406
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• 2013

This study tested the feasibility of observing H/D exchange of intact protein by top-down electron capture dissociation (ECD) mass spectrometry for the investigation of protein structure. Ubiquitin is selected as a model system. Local structural information was obtained from the deuteration levels of c and $z^{\cdot}$ ions generated from ECD. Our results showed that ${\alpha}$-helix region has the lowest deuteration level and the C-terminal fraction containing a highly mobile tail has the highest deuteration level, which correlates well with previous X-Ray and HDX/NMR analyses. We studied site-specific H/D exchange kinetics by monitoring H/D exchange rate of several structural motives of ubiquitin. Two hydrogen bonded ${\beta}$-strands showed similar HDX rates. However, the outer ${\beta}$-strand always has higher deuteration level than the inner ${\beta}$-strand. The HDX rate of the turn structure (residues 8-11) is lower than that of ${\beta}$-strands (residues 1-7 and residues 12-17) it connects. Although isotopic distribution gets broader after H/D exchange which results in a limited number of backbone cleavage sites detected, our results demonstrate that this method can provide valuable detailed structural information of proteins. This approach should also be suitable for the structural investigation of other unknown proteins, protein conformational changes, as well as protein-protein interactions and dynamics.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.197-205
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• 2009

미래 디지털 환경에서 에너지 관리 시스템은 예기치 못한 정전이나 과부하 같은 응급 상황 이벤트들이 발생하면 이를 실시간으로 대처할 수 있어야 하고, 원격 검침과 같은 소비자 서비스 이벤트들도 신속하게 제공되어야 한다. 따라서 다양한 에너지 이벤트 정보들을 실시 간으로 전달할 수 있는 단순하면서 장치 독립적인 정보 교환 모델이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 XML을 기반으로 객체 지향 모델링을 사용하여 장치와 이벤트 모델링을 분리한 esXML을 개발하였다. 실험 결과 독립적이고 효율적으로 정보 교환을 할 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.269-280
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• 2020

The study investigates Environmental Accounting Information (EAI) as well as factors affecting the environmental accounting implementation by the construction firms listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE), Vietnam. After eliminating seven enterprises that lacked data, the authors selected a sample of 112 observations from 28 construction businesses listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2018. This study uses research data extracted from the companies' annual reports. Then, the data are analyzed by Stata 13 software, including descriptive statistics, correlation coefficient analysis, regression analysis of table data using estimation methods (Pooled OLS, REM, FEM), and testing of model defects (heteroskedasticity test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test). The results show that construction companies listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange have out factors affecting the environmental accounting implementation by these enterprises, including independent audit firm and listed time. While the independent auditor firm has a positive and significant impact, the listed time has a negative influence. In addition, our study has confirmed the role of institutional factors affecting the disclosure level of EAI on the implementation of environmental accounting by construction enterprises listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange.