• 제목/요약/키워드: examine the status

검색결과 2,664건 처리시간 0.029초

일 지역 노인의 운동이행 영향요인 분석 (Factors Influencing Exercise Compliance among Older Adults)

  • 고영지;이주희
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among perceived health status, exercise self-efficacy, social support, and exercise compliance and factors influencing exercise compliance in older adults in an area. Methods: The sample consisted of 154 older adults who attended a senior welfare center in D metropolitan city. Data were collected from the 25th to the 31th of January in 2012. Results: The mean score for perceived health status was 2.94, 911.69 for exercise self-efficacy, 46.99 for social support, and 6.83 for exercise compliance. The highest score on social support domains was emotional support, followed by self-esteem, material, and informational support. There were significant correlations between perceived health status and exercise self-efficacy, between perceived health status and exercise compliance, between exercise self-efficacy and social support, between exercise self-efficacy and exercise compliance, between emotional support and exercise compliance. Findings of multiple regression indicated that only exercise self-efficacy significantly explained exercise compliance. Conclusion: Health care providers may need to develop various intervention program to promote exercise self-efficacy in order to influence on exercise compliance and adherence among older adults.

도시지역 여성노인의 건강관심도, 주관적 건강평가, 건강상태 및 건강증진행위와의 관계연구 (A Study on Health Concern, Self-rated Health, Health Status, and Health Promotion Behavior of Elderly Women in Urban Area)

  • 신경림;김정선
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.869-880
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the relationship among health concern, self-rated health, health status, and health promotion behavior of elderly women in urban areas. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 271 Korean elderly women over 65years. The data was collected through personal interviews using questionnaires from March to May of 2003. The data was analyzed by the SPSS(ver.10.0) computer program, and it included descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, and the pearson correlation coefficient. Result: There was a significant positive correlation between self-rated health and health status. Health promotion behavior related to all health concerns, self-rated health, and health status. Conclusion: This study showed that strategies of elderly care intervention to put in practice health promoting behavior is needed to improve quality of life in elderly women. In addition, health education appropriate for health maintenance and health promotion must be done fordaily living to maintain well-being for the rest of their lives.

개별 심장재활 교육프로그램이 관상동맥중재술을 받은 환자의 질병관련지식, 환자역할이행과 혈관 건강상태에 미치는 효과 (Effects of an Individualized Cardiac Rehabilitation Education Program on Knowledge about Coronary Artery Disease, Compliance of Sick Role, and Vascular Health Status in Patients of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

  • 이경심;성경미
    • 재활간호학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-144
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program on knowledge about coronary artery disease (CAD), compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Quasi-experimental design-based nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed. Using convenience sampling, data were collected from 60 patients who underwent PCI at S Hospital in S City from September 2014 to February 2015. For examining the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program, knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status were measured. Results: The experimental group showed statistically significant differences in knowledge about CAD (t=24.21, p<.001), compliance with sick role (t=20.81, p<.001) and vascular health status (t=15.07, p<.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program is effective in improving knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients who underwent PCI. Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on individualized approach will be useful for patients undergoing PCI.

간동맥화학색전술 치료를 받는 간세포암 환자의 삶의 질 관련요인 (Quality of Life of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients with Transarterial Chemoembolization)

  • 김두미;박연환
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the quality of life (QOL) and its associated factors in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Transarterial Chemoembolization. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was used, 106 hepatocellular cancer patients participated through convenient sampling. Data were collected by self-report questionniares or face to face interviews during the period from June to December in 2014. Satisfaction for pain control, perceived health status, professional support and QOL were measured by Assessment of Patient Satisfaction for Pain Management, Health Self-Rating, Relationship Questionnaire, Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-General. Results: The mean age of participants was 63.7 years and most of them were male (86.8%) and married (84.9%). The mean score of QOL was 67.42. QOL was significantly different by religion. Number of other disease and perceived health status were positively correlated to QOL. Pain intensity was negatively correlated to QOL. As a result of stepwise multiple regression analysis, perceived health status and religion were explained 41.0% (p<.001) of the variance in QOL. Conclusion: Perceived health status should be considered when developing nursing intervention to improve QOL among hepatocellular cancer patients with Transarterial Chemoembolization.

생활체육프로그램 참여노인의 지각된 건강상태가 라이프스타일 및 재사회화에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Perceived Health Status on Life Style and Resocialization of Elderly People Participation in Sports for All Program)

  • 김대훈
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제36권3호
    • /
    • pp.885-897
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구 목적은 생활체육 프로그램 참여노인의 지각된 건강상태가 라이프스타일 및 재사회화에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것이다. 목적을 달성하기 위해 총 306부의 설문지 배포 후 회수하였고 응답내용이 부실하거나 일부 누락된 자료 12부를 제외 총 294부를 SPSS 18.0 ver. 통계프로그램을 이용하여 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 중다회귀분석을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 생활체육 프로그램 참여노인의 지각된 건강상태는 라이프스타일에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 생활체육 프로그램 참여노인의 지각된 건강상태는 노인의 재사회화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 생활체육 프로그램 참여노인의 라이프스타일은 재사회화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

중국 연변지역 대학생들의 거주형태와 민족에 따른 식생활 연구 (Investigation of Dietary Behaviors According to Residence Status and Ethnicity of University Students in Yanbian, China)

  • 최자영;조미숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to examine dietary behaviors according to residence status and ethnicity of university students in Yanbian, China. For the subjects, 334 university students (Male=141, Female=193) answered a questionnaire about perception of weight control, dietary patterns, health habits, residence status, and ethnicity. Perception of weight, meal frequency, favorite kind of food, meal finishing time, skipping breakfast, type of breakfast, snack frequency, late-night snack frequency, exercise frequency, regular life, and sleeping time were all significantly associated with residence status. Motivation of weight control, meal frequency, regularity of meal time, meal volume, favorite kind of food, exercise time, and regular life were all significantly associated with ethnicity. University students who lived with their parents perceived their weight more properly, exhibited a more positive dietary pattern, and lived a more regular life than those students who lived in a dormitory with their friends. Chinese students exhibited a more regular dietary pattern and lived a more regular life than the Korean-Chinese students. As a result, both environmental and inherent factors are related with the dietary behaviors of university students in Yanbian, China. These data could be used to help university students in Yanbian, China attain a healthy diet.

${\cdot}$${\cdot}$고등학생의 한국 전통음식의 선호성 인식에 대한 연구 (A Survey on the Perception of the Four Characteristics of Some Korean Dishes among Korean Children and Adolescents)

  • 오혜숙
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.3-15
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to examine the relationship between various characteristics of Korean traditional dishes such as preference, function, occurrence and preparation, with children and adolescents' characteristics such as general characteristics and health status and health attitudes. Elementary school students had desirable health attitudes as measured using the subjectively perceived level of health status and purpose of meals. There were significant relationships between some characteristics and health concerned behaviors, which included the extent of eating healthy diets, the intake of nutritional supplements and the application of nutritional knowledge. We found out that there were significant positive correlations among four characteristics of traditional dishes and the preference for those dishes was more positively correlated with occurrence and preparation than with function. The effects of the subjects' characteristics on preference for traditional dishes differed in various ways.

  • PDF

항암화학요법을 받는 부인암환자의 기능상태와 사회심리적 적응 (Functional Status and Psychosocial Adjustment in Gynecologic Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy)

  • 정재원;김문정;이미현;도혜경
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the patterns of activities of daily living (ADL) functional status and to examine the relationships between sense of coherence(SOC), depression, and uncertainty in gynecologic cancer patients who were receiving chemotherapy. Method: A prospective, longitudinal design with repeated measures was utilized. Women reported depression, SOC, and uncertainty at the beginning of the first cycle of chemotherapy, and they recorded ADL functional status everyday for two consecutive treatment cycles. the The instruments used were the Karnofsky Performance Status Index, Orientation to Life Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, and Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale-Adult Form. Result: Data from 42 women showed that the ADL functional status during the second cycle was better than that of the first cycle with significant improvement each week. However, it did not completely recover to the baseline level even three weeks after the treatment ended in both cycles. SOC was correlated with depression(r=-.64, p<.001) and uncertainty(r=-.62, p<.001). Uncertainty was related to depression (r=.66, p<.001) and to functional status during the second cycle(r=-.45, p<.05), while the scores of the functional status during the two cycles were not related. Conclusion: Changing patterns and level of functional status during the treatment phase would be useful information for cancer patients to prepare coping strategies for positive health outcomes.

  • PDF

초등교육기 이하 가구의 사회경제적 특성과 주거가치 및 규범과 행동 (Housing Values, Norms and Behaviors of Young Households)

  • 양세화;오찬옥
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was intended to examine the effects of socioeconomic status on housing values, norms, and behaviors of young households. The purpose was accomplished using the Life Style Survey of 2001 in Ulsan, and the data from 370 households were analyzed. The importance of household income and current housing size which are used as a proxy for socioeconomic status in explaining housing values, norms, and behaviors were once again confirmed in this study, even if there were some other significant variables. This implies that housing values, norms, and behaviors tend to change according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the households under the conditions of controlling demographic ones.

저소득층 재가 노인을 위한 급식서비스 프로그램 평가 (Evaluation of Home - Delivered Meals Service Program for Home - Bound Elderly with Low Income Class)

  • 양일선;채인숙;이해영;박문경
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-70
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to : a) evaluate the nutrition status of one hundred and forty five recipients and one hundred and forty nine non-recipients of home-delivered meals service program, b) examine the teeth status of recipients of the program, c)analyze the nutritional values of meals, and identify the attitudes of recipients and non-recipients were found. Four meals offered by Nambu seniors center were met the recommended dietary allowances in calorie, protein, and vitamin C. The mean score of meal satisfaction was 3.7 out of five-point scale.

  • PDF