• Title/Summary/Keyword: evolutionary engineering

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Optimization of thin shell structures subjected to thermal loading

  • Li, Qing;Steven, Grant P.;Querin, O.M.;Xie, Y.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to show how the Evolutionary Structural Optimization (ESO) algorithm developed by Xie and Steven can be extended to optimal design problems of thin shells subjected to thermal loading. This extension simply incorporates an evolutionary iterative process of thermoelastic thin shell finite element analysis. During the evolution process, lowly stressed material is gradually eliminated from the structure. This paper presents a number of examples to demonstrate the capabilities of the ESO algorithm for solving topology optimization and thickness distribution problems of thermoelastic thin shells.

Estimation of External Prestressing Tendon Tension Using Sl Technique Based on Evolutionary Algorithm (진화 알고리즘기반의 SI기법을 이용한 외부 프리스트레싱으로 보강된 텐던의 장력 추정)

  • Jang, Han-Teak;Noh, Myung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Youl;Park, Tae-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a remained tensile force estimation method using SI technique based on evolutionary algorithm for externally prestressed tendon. This paper applies the differential evolutionary scheme to SI technique. A virtual model test using ABAQUS 3 dimensional frame model has been made for this work The virtual model is added to the tensile force(28.5kN). Two set of frequencies are extracted respectively from the virtual test and the self-coding FEM 2 dimension model. The estimating tendon tension for the FEM model is 28.31kN. It is that the error in the tendon tension is 1% through the differential evolutionary algorithm. The errors between virtual model and the self-coding FEM model are assumed as the model error.

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A New evolutionary Multiobjective Optimization Algorithm based on the Non-domination Direction Information (비지배 방향정보를 이용한 새로운 다목적 진화 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Young-Hoon;Zeungnam Bien
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a new evolutionary multiobjective optimization algorithm based on the non-domination direction information, which can be an alternative among several multiobjective evolutionary algorithms. The new evolutionary multiobjective optimization algorithm proposed in this paper will not use the conventional recombination or mutation operators but use the non-domination directions, which are extracted from the non-domination relation among the population. And the problems of the modified sharing algorithms are pointed out and a new sharing algorithm sill be proposed to overcome those problems.

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Evolutionary Optimization Design Technique for Control of Solid-Fluid Coupled Force (고체-유체 연성력 제어를 위한 진화적 최적설계)

  • Kim H.S.;Lee Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2005
  • In this study, optimization design technique for control of solid-fluid coupled force (sloshing) using evolutionary method is suggested. Artificial neural networks(ANN) and genetic algorithm(GA) is employed as evolutionary optimization method. The ANN is used to analysis of the sloshing and the genetic algorithm is adopted as an optimization algorithm. In the creation of ANN learning data, the design of experiments is adopted to higher performance of the ANN learning using minimum learning data and ALE(Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian) numerical method is used to obtain the sloshing analysis results. The proposed optimization technique is applied to the minimization of sloshing of the water in the tank lorry with baffles under 2 second lane change.

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An Evolutionary Optimization Approach for Optimal Hopping of Humanoid Robots

  • Hong, Young-Dae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2420-2426
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an evolutionary optimization approach for optimal hopping of humanoid robots. In the proposed approach, the hopping trajectory is generated by a central pattern generator (CPG). The CPG is one of the biologically inspired approaches, and it generates rhythmic signals by using neural oscillators. During the hopping motion, the disturbance caused by the ground reaction forces is compensated for by utilizing the sensory feedback in the CPG. Posture control is essential for a stable hopping motion. A posture controller is utilized to maintain the balance of the humanoid robot while hopping. In addition, a compliance controller using a virtual spring-damper model is applied for stable landing. For optimal hopping, the optimization of the hopping motion is formulated as a minimization problem with equality constraints. To solve this problem, two-phase evolutionary programming is employed. The proposed approach is verified through computer simulations using a simulated model of the small-sized humanoid robot platform DARwIn-OP.

The Integration of FMS Process Planning and Scheduling Using an Asymmetric Multileveled Symbiotic Evolutionary Algorithm (비대칭형 다계층 공생 진화알고리듬을 이용한 FMS 공정계획과 일정계획의 통합)

  • Kim, Yeo Keun;Kim, Jae Yun;Shin, Kyoung Seok
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the integrated problem of process planning and scheduling in FMS (Flexible Manufacturing System). The integration of process planning and scheduling is important for an efficient utilization of manufacturing resources. In this paper, a new method using an artificial intelligent search technique, called asymmetric multileveled symbiotic evolutionary algorithm, is presented to handle the two functions at the same time. Efficient genetic representations and operator schemes are considered. While designing the schemes, we take into account the features specific to each of process planning and scheduling problems. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with those of a traditional hierarchical approach and existing evolutionary algorithms. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the compared algorithms.

Co-Evolutionary Algorithm for the Intelligent System

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Jun, Hyo-Byung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 1999
  • Simple Genetic Algorithm(SGA) proposed by J. H. Holland is a population-based optimization method based on the principle of the Darwinian natural selection. The theoretical foundations of GA are the Schema Theorem and the Building Block Hypothesis. Although GA does well in many applications as an optimization method, still it does not guarantee the convergence to a global optimum in GA-hard problems and deceptive problems. Therefore as an alternative scheme, there is a growing interest in a co-evolutionary system, where two populations constantly interact and co-evolve. In this paper we propose an extended schema theorem associated with a schema co-evolutionary algorithm(SCEA), which explains why the co-evolutionary algorithm works better than SGA. The experimental results show that the SCEA works well in optimization problems including deceptive functions.

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Sloshing Reduction Optimization of Storage Tank Using Evolutionary Method (진화적 기법을 이용한 유체저장탱크의 슬로싱 저감 최적화)

  • 김현수;이영신;김승중;김영완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2004
  • The oscillation of the fluid caused by external forces is call ed sloshing, which occurs in moving vehicles with contained liquid masses, such as trucks, railroad cars, aircraft, and liquid rocket. This sloshing effect could be a severe problem in vehicle stability and control. In this study, the optimization design technique for reduction of the sloshing using evolutionary method is suggested. Two evolutionary methods are employed, respectively the artificial neural network(ANN) and genetic algorithm. An artificial neural network is used for the analysis of sloshing and genetic algorithm is adopted as optimization algorithm. As a result of optimization design, the optimized size and location of the baffle is presented

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A Study on the Ranked Bidirectional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (등급 양방향 진화적 구조 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeong-Sin;Ryu, Chung-Hyeon;Myeong, Chang-Mun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1444-1451
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    • 2001
  • The evolutionary structural optimization(ESO) method has been under continuous development since 1992. The bidirectional evolutionary structural optimization(BESO) method is made of additive and removal procedure. The BESO method is very useful to search the global optimum and to reduce the computational time. This paper presents the ranked bidirectional evolutionary structural optimization(R-BESO) method which adds elements based on a rank, and the performance indicator which can estimate a fully stressed model. The R-BESO method can obtain the optimum design using less iteration number than iteration number of the BESO.

Schema Analysis on Co-Evolutionary Algorithm (공진화에 있어서 스키마 해석)

  • Byung, Jun-Hyo;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 1998
  • The theoretical foundations of simple genetic algorithm(SGA) are the Schema Theorem and the Building Block Hypothesis. Although SGA does well in many applications as an optimization method, still it does not guarantee the convergence of a global optimum in GA-hard problems and deceptive problems. Therefore as an alternative scheme, there is a growing interest in a co-evolutionary system, where two populations constantly interact and cooperate each other. In this paper we show why the co-evolutionary algorithm works better than SGA in terms of an extended schema theorem. Also the experimental results show a co-evolutionary algorithm works well in optimization problems.

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