• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation materials

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Evaluation for Joint performance of the Hybrid Composite Carbody Structure (하이브리드 복합재 차체의 접합부 특성 평가)

  • Jeong Jong-Cheol;Cho Se-Hyun;Cho Hyun-Joo;Shin Kwang-Bok;Yoon Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2004
  • Regarding some of the components of the Korean Tilting Train eXpress(TTX), the lightweight-vehicle development was mainly focused to this study, and so as using the materials, the existing material, steel or aluminum carbody was changed to the composite carbody with both design and manufacturing methods. Therefore the evaluation of the performance of joint strength between composite and metallic boundary area, especially the under frame and the carbody was required, and the compressive and the bending tests were conducted as the sub-scale specimen. In this evaluation, there was involved the sufficient strengths at the joint area between the underframe and the carbody, and is resulted as the increment of the safety factor through the observation of failure conditions.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness on Interface Cracks in Bonded Components of Dissimilar Materials (이종 접합부재의 계면균열 파괴인성의 평가)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myung-Dae;Park, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks has been investigated under various mixed-mode conditions of the bonded scarf joints. Two types of the bonded scarf joints with an interface crack were prepared to analyze the stress intensity factors using boundary element method(BEM) and to perform the fracture toughness test. From the results of fracture toughness experiments and BEM analysis, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks in the bonded components of dissimilar materials has been proposed and discussed.

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Evaluation of Stress-Strain Characteristics of Weldment in Natural Gas Pipeline Using Advanced Indentation System (Advanced Indentation System을 이용한 천연가스배관 용접열영향부의 응력-변형률 변화 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Jae-Il;Son, Dong-Il;Kwon, Dong-Il;Kim, Woo-Sik;Park, Joo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2001
  • Until now, the tensile properties of materials can be obtained just in accordance with conventional tensile testing methods which are described in several standards such as ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standard and BS (British Standard). For some cases including on-service facility materials, however, the standard testing methods cannot be applicable due to the destructive testing procedure and specimen size requirement. Therefore, simple, non-destructive and advanced indentation technique was proposed. This test measures indentation load-depth curve during indentation and analyzes the mechanical properties related to deformation and fracture. In this paper, the research trend of non-destructive evaluation of tensile properties using AIS (advanced indentation system) and its application fields are reviewed and discussed.

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SAFETY EVALUATION OF ROCK-FILL DAM

  • HoWoongShon;YoungChulOh;YoungKyuLee
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • For safety evaluation of a rockfill dam, it is often necessary to investigate spatial distribution and dynamic characterization of weak zones such as fractures. For this purpose, both seismic and electric methods are adopted together in this research. The former employs the multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW) method, and aims at the mapping of 2-D shear-wave velocity (Vs) profile along the dam axis that can be associated with dynamic properties of filled materials. The latter is carried out by DC- resistivity survey with a main purpose of mapping of spatial variations of physical properties of dam materials. Results from both methods are compared in their signature of anomalous zones. In addition, downhole seismic survey was carried out at three points within the seismic survey lines and results by downhole seismic survey are compared with the MASW results. We conclude that the MASW is an efficient method for dynamic characterization of dam-filling materials, and also that joint analyses of these two seemingly unrelated methods can lead to an effective safety evaluation of rock-fill dam.

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Development of Ultrasonic Transducer for Nondestructive Evaluation of Whole Fruit (과실 비파괴평가용 초음파 변환기 개발)

  • Kim, K.B.;Lee, S.D.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2007
  • In this study, ultrasonic transducers for non-destructive contact measurement of whole fruits were developed. The design parameters for ultrasonic transducer such as acoustical impedance of fruits, kinds of piezoelectric materials, ultrasonic wave frequency, and transducer diameter were investigated. In order to match the acoustical impedance between piezoelectric material and fruit, various materials were fabricated and evaluated. Also to control the sensitivity and bandwidth of the ultrasonic transducer, various backing materials were fabricated and evaluated. Especially, the wear plate of the ultrasonic transducer was designed and fabricated considering the curvature of fruit. The central frequencies of two developed ultrasonic transducers were about 100 kHz and 200 kHz, respectively. With the developed ultrasonic transducers, non-destructive evaluation of the fruit will be possible.

An Evaluation Method of fracture Toughness on Interface Cracks in Bonded Dissimilar Materials (이종 접합체의 계면균열에 대한 파괴인성의 평가방법)

  • 정남용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks has been investigated under various mixed-mode conditions of the bonded scarf joints. Two types of the bonded scarf joints with an interface crack were prepared to analyze the stress intensity factors using boundary element method(BEM) and to perform the fracture toughness test. From the results of fracture toughness experiments and BEM analysis, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks in the bonded dissimilar materials has been proposed and discussed.

A study on characteristics and evaluation of Mash Seam TB weld in ultra-low carbon steel applied on automotive body (극저탄소 냉연강판의 Mash Seam TB를 이용한 용접 시 특성과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • This study introduces the new way for the evaluation criteria of the Mash-Seam Tailored Blank weldability, The materials used are low carbon automotive galvanized and high strength steels and the evaluation of weldability are examined with various thickness. Welding tests were conducted for both similar thickness and dissimilar thickness cases. The criteria developed for optimum welding conditions were based on the relationship among results of die press forming test, forming limit diagram, Erichsen test and microhardness measurements. The application of the developed criteria(fracture ratio, strength ratio, etc) in obtaining optimum welding condition revealed that a weld which satisfied ant of the criteria did not fracture during actual die press test and FLD dome test.

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