• Title/Summary/Keyword: error-state approach

Search Result 211, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Online SNR Estimation for Turbo Coded Multicode DS/SS Systems

  • Takizawa, Ken-ichi;Shigenobu Sasaki;Jie Zhou;Shogo Muramatsu;Hisakazu Kikuchi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1316-1319
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, an online SNR estimator is derived for turbo coded multicode DS/SS systems in Nakagami fading channels. The multicode DS/SS approach is one of promising solutions to obtain higher-rate data transmission in DS/SS technologies. Turbo coding has paid much attention because of the significant improvements on error rate performances in various communication systems including multicode DS/SS systems. However, in the turbo decoding, channel state information, especially signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the correlator outputs, is desired in order to obtain such improvements. We evaluate the accuracy of the derived SNR estimation. It is shown that the bit error rate performance using our SNR estimation is close to the performance with perfect knowledge of channel state information.

  • PDF

A LOCAL-GLOBAL STEPSIZE CONTROL FOR MULTISTEP METHODS APPLIED TO SEMI-EXPLICIT INDEX 1 DIFFERENTIAL-ALGEBRAIC EUATIONS

  • Kulikov, G.Yu;Shindin, S.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.697-726
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we develop a now procedure to control stepsize for linear multistep methods applied to semi-explicit index 1 differential-algebraic equations. in contrast to the standard approach the error control mechanism presented here is based on monitoring and contolling both the local and global errors of multistep formulas. As a result such methods with the local-global stepsize control solve differential-algebraic equation with any prescribed accuracy (up to round-off errors). For implicit multistep methods we give the minimum number of both full and modified Newton iterations allowing the iterative approxima-tions to be correctly used in the procedure of the local-global stepsize control. We also discuss validity of simple iterations for high accuracy solving differential-algebraic equations. Numerical tests support the the-oretical results of the paper.

The Improved Binary Disturbance Observer for the Position Control of Induction Motors (유도전동기의 위치제어를 위한 개선된 바이너리 외란관측기)

  • 한윤석;김영석;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 1998
  • A control approach for the robust position control of induction motors based on the improved binary disturbance observer is described. The conventional binary disturbance observer is used to remove the chattering problem of a sliding mode disturbance observer. However, the steady state error may be existed in the conventional binary disturbance observer because it estimates external disturbance with a constant boundary layer. In order to overcome this problem, a new binary disturbance observer with an integral augmented switching hyperplane is improved. The robustness is achieved, and the continuous control is realised by employing the improved observer without the chattering problem and the steady state error. The effectiveness of the improved observer is confirmed by the comparative experimental results.

  • PDF

The Robust Position Control of Induction Motors using a Binary Disturbance Observer (바이너리 외란관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 견실한 위치제어)

  • Han, Yun-Seok;Choe, Jeong-Su;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.203-211
    • /
    • 1999
  • A control approach for the robust position control of induction motors based on the binary disturbance observer is described. The conventional binary disturbance observer is used to remove the chattering problem of a sliding mode disturbance observer. However, the steady state error may exist in the conventional binary disturbance observer because it estimates external disturbance with a constant boundary layer. In order to overcome this problem, new binary disturbance observer with an integral augmented switching hyperplane is proposed. The robustness is achieved, and the continuous control is realized by employing the proposed observer without the chattering problem and the steady state error. The effectiveness of the proposed observer is confirmed by the comparative experimental results.

  • PDF

Robust Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Output Feedback Systems under Disturbance with Unknown Bounds

  • Y. H. Hwang;H. W. Yang;Kim, D. H.;Kim, D. W.;Kim, E. S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.37.2-37
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper addresses the robust adaptive output feedback tracking for nonlinear systems under disturbances whose bounds are unknown. A new algorithm is proposed for estimation of unknown bounds and adaptive control of the uncertain nonlinear systems. The State estimation is solved using K-filters, together with the construction of a bound of an error in the state estimation due to the perturbation of the disturbance. Tuning functions are used to estimate unknown system parameters without overparametrization. The proposed control algorithm ensures that the out put tracking error converges to a residual set which can be arbitrarily small, while maintaining the boundedness of all other variables. A simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach

  • PDF

Dynamic Positioning Control System Design for Surface Vessel: Observer Design Based on H Control Approach (수상선박의 위치 및 자세제어시스템 설계에 관한 연구 : 강인제어기법에 의한 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1171-1179
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, we consider a dynamic positioning system (DPS) design problem that can be extended to many application fields. Toward this end, tracking and positioning control problems are discussed. In particular, we design a tracking control system that incorporates an observer based on the 2-DOF servo system design approach in order to obtain the desired state information. In the case of observer design, a weighted $H_{\infty}$ error bound approach for a state estimator is considered. Based on an algebraic Riccati equation (inequality) approach, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a full-order estimator that satisfies the weighted $H_{\infty}$ error bound is introduced. The condition for the existence of the estimator is denoted by a linear matrix inequality (LMI) that yields an optimized solution and the observer gain.

Analysis of decimation techniques to improve computational efficiency of a frequency-domain evaluation approach for real-time hybrid simulation

  • Guo, Tong;Xu, Weijie;Chen, Cheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1197-1220
    • /
    • 2014
  • Accurate actuator tracking is critical to achieve reliable real-time hybrid simulation results for earthquake engineering research. The frequency-domain evaluation approach provides an innovative way for more quantitative post-simulation evaluation of actuator tracking errors compared with existing time domain based techniques. Utilizing the Fast Fourier Transform the approach analyzes the actuator error in terms of amplitude and phrase errors. Existing application of the approach requires using the complete length of the experimental data. To improve the computational efficiency, two techniques including data decimation and frequency decimation are analyzed to reduce the amount of data involved in the frequency-domain evaluation. The presented study aims to enhance the computational efficiency of the approach in order to utilize it for future on-line actuator tracking evaluation. Both computational simulation and laboratory experimental results are analyzed and recommendations on the two decimation factors are provided based on the findings from this study.

Robust Intelligent Digital Redesign (강인 지능형 디지털 재설계 방안 연구)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.220-222
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents intelligent digital redesign method of global approach for hybrid state space fuzzy-model-based controllers. For effectiveness and stabilization of continuous-time uncertain nonlinear systems under discrete-time controller, Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model is used to represent the complex system. And global approach design problems viewed as a convex optimization problem that we minimize the error of the norm bounds between nonlinearly interpolated lineal operators to be matched. Also, by using the bilinear and inverse bilinear approximation method, we analyzed nonlinear system's uncertain parts more precisely. When a sampling period is sufficiently small, the conversion of a continuous-time structured uncertain nonlinear system to an equivalent discrete-time system have proper reason. Sufficiently conditions for the global state-matching of the digitally controlled system are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, a T-S fuzzy model for the chaotic Lorentz system is used as an example to guarantee the stability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Intelligent Digital Redesign of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Power Series (Power Series를 이용한 불확실성을 포함된 비선형 시스템의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.496-498
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents intelligent digital redesign method of global approach for hybrid state space fuzzy-model-based controllers. For effectiveness and stabilization of continuous-time uncertain nonlinear systems under discrete-time controller, Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model is used to represent the complex system. And global approach design problems viewed as a convex optimization problem that we minimize the error of the norm bounds between nonlinearly interpolated linear operators to be matched. Also by using the power series, we analyzed nonlinear system's uncertain parts more precisely. When a sampling period is sufficiently small, the conversion of a continuous-time structured uncertain nonlinear system to an equivalent discrete-time system have proper reason. Sufficiently conditions for the global state-matching of the digitally controlled system are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

  • PDF

Synthesis and Experimental Implementation of DSP Based Backstepping Control of Positioning Systems

  • Chang, Jie;Tan, Yaolong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2007
  • Novel nonlinear backstepping control with integrated adaptive control function is developed for high-performance positioning control systems. The proposed schemes are synthesized by a systematic approach and implemented based on a modern low-cost DSP controller, TMS320C32. A baseline backstepping control scheme is derived first, and is then extended to include a nonlinear adaptive control against the system parameter changes and load variations. The backstepping control utilizes Lyapunov function to guarantee the convergence of the position tracking error. The final control algorithm is a convenient in the implementation of a practical 32-bit DSP controller. The new control system can achieve superior performance over the conventional nested PI controllers, with improved position tracking, control bandwidth, and robustness against external disturbances, which is demonstrated by experimental results.