• 제목/요약/키워드: equivalent-field method

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.029초

변위에 기초한 동하중에서 변환된 등가정하중하에서의 구조최적설계 (Structural Optimization under Equivalent Static Loads Transformed from Dynamic Loads Based on Displacement)

  • 강병수;최우석;박경진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1949-1957
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    • 2000
  • All the loads in the real world act dynamically on structures. Since dynamic loads are extremely difficult to handle in analysis and design, static loads are utilized with dynamic factors. The dyna mic factors are generally determined based on experiences. Therefore, the static loads can cause problems in precise analysis and design. An analytical method based on modal analysis has been proposed for the transformation of dynamic loads into equivalent static load sets. Equivalent static load sets are calculated to generate an identical displacement field in a structure with that from dynamic loads at a certain time. The process is derived and evaluated mathematically. The method is verified through numerical tests. Various characteristics are identified to match the dynamic and the static behaviors. For example, the opposite direction of a dynamic load should be considered due to the vibration response. A dynamic bad is transformed to multiple equivalent static loads according to the number of the critical times. The places of the equivalent static load can be different from those of the dynamic load. An optimization method is defined to use the equivalent static loads. The developed optimization process has the same effect as the dynamic optimization which uses the dynamic loads directly. Standard examples are solved and the results are discussed

슬롯등가회로를 이용한 영구자석모터의 순시치 해석법연구 (A Study on the Instantaneous Characteristics Analysis Method of PMSM using Slot Equivalent Circuit)

  • 원성홍;한기수
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many motor analysis methods have been developed and studied. Among these methods, the finite element method(FEM) and the analytic method are most popular in field engineers because of the accuracy of FEM and the convenience and rapid analysis time of the analytic method. Contrary, the finite element method has a weakness in calculation time and it is not easy to obtain the instantaneous characteristics value of motor with the analytic method. In this paper, the authors proposes a novel method for calculating the instantaneous characteristics of motors with the magnetic slot equivalent circuit.

3D Transient Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Using the New Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method

  • Jin Hur;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권3호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new time-stepping 3-D analysis method coupled with an external circuit with motion equation for dynamic transient analysis of induction machines. In this method, the magneto-motive force (MMF) generated by induced current is modeled as a passive source in the magnetic equivalent network. So, by using only scalar potential at each node, the method is able to analyze induction machines with faster computation time and less memory requirement than conventional numerical methods. Also, this method is capable of modeling the movement of the mover without the need for re-meshing and analyzing the time harmonics for dynamic characteristics. From comparisons between the results of the analysis and the experiments, it is verified that the proposed method is capable of estimating the torque, harmonic field, etc. as a function of time with superior accuracy.

3차원 경계적분방정식법을 이용한 정전장 해석 (Electric Field Analysis Using Three Dimensional Boundary Integral Equation Method)

  • 김재홍;김동훈;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.828-830
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes BIEM(Boundary Integral Equation Method) for computation of three dimensional electric field distribution and numerical method that an equivalent charge density is unknown variable. After computing numerically the surface charge distribution. the distribution of both potential and electric field are obtained. Finally, this numerical method is applied to the concentric sphere and the coaxial cylindrical model and numerical result is compared to the analytic solution.

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선형 등가정하중을 이용한 비선형 거동 구조물의 최적설계 (I) - 알고리듬 - (Structural Optimization for Non-Linear Behavior Using Equivalent Static Loads (I))

  • 박기종;박경진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.1051-1060
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    • 2005
  • Nonlinear Response Optimization using Equivalent Static Loads (NROESL) method/algorithm is proposed to perform optimization of non-linear response structures. The conventional method spends most of the total design time on nonlinear analysis. The NROESL algorithm makes the equivalent static load cases for each response and repeatedly performs linear response optimization and uses them as multiple loading conditions. The equivalent static loads are defined as the loads in the linear analysis, which generates the same response field as those in non-linear analysis. The algorithm is validated for the convergence and the optimality. The proposed algorithm is applied to a simple mathematical problem to verify the convergence and the optimality.

유한요소법에 의한 농형유도전동기 d-q 등가모델의 회로정수 산출 (Calculation of Equivalent d-q Model Parameters of A Squirrel Cage Induction Motor Using Finite Element Method)

  • 최종선;구태만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for determining of the equivalent d-q model parameters of three-phase squirrel cage induction motors. The method is based on the use of a finite-element field calculation which enables the precise slot geometry to be modelled accurately, and includes the effects of magnetic saturation of iron core. The proposed method can reduce computational costs compared with the method that needs the iterative field analysis to obtain the impedance. It is verified that the circuit inductances are shown as functions of the current.

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Panasonic UD-809P 알비도 열형광선량계를 이용한 중성자 개인선량당량 평가 (Neutron Personal Dose Equivalent Evaluation Using Panasonic UD-809P Type TLD Albedo Dosimeters)

  • 신상운;손중권;김화
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 1999
  • Panasonic UD-809P 알비도 중성자 열형광선량계를 팬텀에 장착시켜 원자력발전소에서 중성자 개인선량당량을 측정하였다. 측정된 판독값으로부터 Panasonic 사의 사용자 매뉴얼에 제시되어 있는 방법을 이용하여 열중성자와 초열중성자 및 속중성자로 인한 개인선량당량을 평가하였다. 그 결과 열중성자 성분의 비율이 높은 원자력발전소에서는 속중성자로 인한 개인선량당량을 적절하게 평가할 수 없는 것으로 확인되었는데, 이는 열중성자로 인한 알비도 성분이 열형광선량계로 재입사 되는 양이 이론적인 값과 상당한 차이가 나기 때문인 것으로 추정되었다. 따라서 원자력발전소와 같이 열중성자 성분의 비율이 높은 조건에서 속중성자로 인한 중성자 개인선량당량을 평가하기 위하여 중성자 성분을 열중성자와 속중성자로 구분한 새로운 중성자 선량계산 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 각각의 성분에 대한 개인선량당량과 교정인자, 민감도 인자 평가공식을 유도하였다.

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A Type of Subsection Model for a Permanent Magnet Bar and its Leakage Permeance Calculation Method in an Open Magnetic Circuit

  • Liang, Huimin;You, Jiaxin;Yang, Wenying;Zhai, Guofu
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • The equivalent model of a permanent magnet (PM) plays an important role in electromagnetic system calculation. A type of subsection model for a PM bar is established, to improve the accuracy of the traditional equivalent circuit method. The mathematical expression, and its end verification condition, are presented. Based on the analytical method and finite element method, the leakage permeance calculation of a PM bar in an open magnetic circuit is investigated. As an example, for a given certain type of PM bar, the magnetic flux of each section is validated by experiment, and by simulation. This model offers a foundation for building a high accuracy equivalent magnetic PM model in an electromagnetic system.

유한요소해석을 이용한 다상의 초전도 코일에 대한 기계적 열적 등가 물성 (Equivalent Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Multiphase Superconducting Coil Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 사정우;허남일;최창호;오영국;조승연;도철진;권면;이경수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2001
  • Like composite material. the coil winding pack of the KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) consist of multiphase element such as metallic jacket material for protecting superconducting cable, vacuum pressurized imprepregnated (VPI) insulation, and corner roving filler. For jacket material, four CS (Central Solenoid) Coils, $5^{th}$ PF (Poloidal Field) Coil, and TF (Toroidal Field Coil) use Incoloy 908 and $6-7^{th}$ PF coil, Cold worked 316LN. In order to analyze the global behavior of large coil support structure with coil winding pack, it is required to replace the winding pack to monolithic matter with the equivalent mechanical properties, i.e. Young's moduli, shear moduli due to constraint of total nodes number and element numbers. In this study, Equivalent Young's moduli, shear moduli, Poisson's ratio, and thermal expansion coefficient were calculated for all coil winding pack using Finite Element Method.

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Analytical and Experimental Study for Electromagnetic Performances of a Tubular Linear Machine with Axially Magnetized Single-sided Permanent Magnets

  • Shin, Kyung-Hun;Jeong, Kyoung-Hun;Choi, Jang-Young;Hong, Keyyong;Kim, Kyong-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an electromagnetic analysis of a tubular linear machine with axially magnetized permanent magnets using improved analytical techniques. Based on the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional polar-coordinate system, the magnetic field and armature reaction field can be derived. Using these, equivalent circuit parameters, such as the electromotive force and inductance, can be obtained analytically. Finally, the generating characteristics are derived with the equivalent circuit method. In this study, the finite element method was employed to provide a comparative evaluation, and experiments were conducted to validate the results of the analytical analysis.