• 제목/요약/키워드: equivalent width

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.033초

3차원 등가자기회로망을 이용한 PMLSM의 특성해석 (Analysis of PMLSM using 3 Dimentional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network)

  • 황동윤;허진;윤상백;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes characteristics of PMLSM using 3 dimensional equivalent magnetic circuit network method (3-D EMC). PMLSM of which the effective electric-airgap is not only very large, but also the width is finite width lateral edges has much leakage flux. Therefore, 2-D analysis method cannot consider it so carefully that 3-D analysis method must required. 3-D EMC which will be used for analysis of PMLSM performs modeling of it including solt and teeth structure, uses the magnetic motive force of stator winding and permanent magnet as source. and calculates magnetic flux density and force considering nonlinear characteristics of materials. we verified analysis validity by comparing simulation results with expermental results.

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Contact problem for a stringer plate weakened by a periodic system of variable width slots

  • Mir-Salim-zada, Minavar V.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2017
  • We consider an elastic isotropic plate reinforced by stringers and weakened by a periodic system of rectilinear slots of variable width. The variable width of the slots is comparable with elastic deformations. We study the case when the slots faces get in contact at some area. Determination of parameters characterizing the partial closure of variable width slots is reduced to the solution of a singular integral equation. The action of the stringers is replaced with unknown equivalent concentrated forces at the points of their connection with the plate. The contact stresses and contact zone sizes are found from the solution of the singular integral equation.

Study on lateral behavior of digging well foundation with consideration of soil-foundation interaction

  • Wang, Yi;Chen, Xingchong;Zhang, Xiyin;Ding, Mingbo;Lu, Jinhua;Ma, Huajun
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2021
  • Digging well foundation has been widely used in railway bridges due to its good economy and reliability. In other instances, bridges with digging well foundation still have damage risks during earthquakes. However, there is still a lack of knowledge of lateral behavior of digging well foundation considering the soil-foundation interaction. In this study, scaled models of bridge pier-digging well foundation system are constructed for quasi-static test to investigate their lateral behaviors. The failure mechanism and responses of the soil-foundation-pier interaction system are analyzed. The testing results indicate that the digging foundations tend to rotate as a rigid body under cyclic lateral load. Moreover, the depth-width ratio of digging well foundation has a significant influence on the failure mode of the interaction system, especially on the distribution of foundation displacement and the failure of pier. The energy dissipation capacity of the interaction system is discussed by using index of the equivalent viscous damping ratio. The damping varies with the depth-width ratio changing. The equivalent stiffness of soil-digging well foundation-pier interaction system decreases with the increase of loading displacement in a nonlinear manner. The absolute values of the interaction system stiffness are significantly influenced by the depth-width ratio of the foundation.

둥근 모서리를 갖는 절곡 자유돌출판의 유효폭 분석 (A Study on Effective Width of Press-Braked Steel Plates with a Free Edge)

  • 최병호;조광일;김태봉
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 절곡 제작된 U형 단면 거더의 상부플랜지를 구성하는 자유돌출판의 좌굴거동 특성에 논하고자 한다. 절곡된 판 부재는 둥근 모서리를 가지므로 단면의 유효폭-두께비가 불명확하고 이에 따라 공칭 압축강도를 산정하는 데 모호한 면이 있다. 냉간성형에 의해 둥근 모서리를 갖는 자유돌출판의 등가유효폭을 평가하기 위해 3차원 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 절곡에 따른 재료특성과 기하하적 특성을 반영하였다. 본 변수 해석적 연구로부터 각진 모서리를 갖는 일반적인 자유돌출판의 좌굴강도와 비교 분석하여 등가유효폭-두께비를 추정하였다. 국내 설계기준의 공칭 좌굴강도식이 근거하고 있는 이론식과의 비교를 통해 기준공식의 적용 방안에 대해 검토하였다.

등가자기회로를 이용한 리니어모터의 추력밀도계산 (Calculation of Force Density in Linear Motor Using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit)

  • 홍정표;강도현;주수원;한성진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the equivalent magnetic circuit and FEM are used to calculate force density of linear BLDC motor. The equivalent magnetic circuit is hard to exact compose for analysis model and it is just applied to linear system. To flexible design and reducing the calculated and analyzed time, magnetic circuit has to be used for designing the linear BLDC motor and deducing equation of force density. Force density as parameter of permanent magnet and coil-side width that are important to determined force density can be estimated using equation of force density. FEM is used to prove reliability of equation of force density and to consider the nonlinear system. Equivalent magnetic circuit and result of FEM are similar, but it is little different by friction loss at the experiment.

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영전압 스위칭 PWM 하프 브릿지 컨버터의 모델링 및 분석 (Modeling and Analysis of Zero Voltage Switching PWM Half Bridge DC/DC Converter)

  • 강정일;정영석;노정욱;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1997
  • The circuit effects due to the transformer primary side series equivalent inductance in the Zero Voltage Switching Pulse Width Modulated Half Bridge DC/DC Converter and its impact on the effective duty are analyzed. The steady state equations and the small signal model of the converter are derived incorporating the effects of the complementary control and the utilization of transformer primary side series equivalent inductance. The open plant dynamics are analyzed on the basis of the model derived. The model predictions are confirmed by experimental measurements.

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On the Equivalent Width Measurements of High-Resolution Spectra

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Cho, Wan-Su;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.76.3-77
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    • 2016
  • In the course of the homogeneous spectroscopic study of globular clusters in our Galaxy, we revisit the strategy of measuring equivalent widths (EWs) for the large set of data in a consistent manner. In our presentation, we show comparisons of the EW measurements from various approaches and environments for over two thousand lines in Arcturus and discuss the implication in our future study.

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퍼지 펄스폭 변조 궤환 제어 (Fuzzy Puse-Width-Modulated Feedback Control)

  • Young Hoon, Joo;Kwon Kyu, Jang;Jin Bae, Park
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses an intelligent digital redesign technique for designing a fuzzy pulse-width-modulated (PWM) control. First when we are given a well-designed fuzzy analog control, the equivalent digital control is intelligently redesigned. Using the similar technique we intelligently redesign the fuzzy PWM control from the intelligently redesigned fuzzy digital control. A stabilizability of the intelligently redesigned PWM control is rigorously analyzed.

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분포권 전동기의 출력향상을 위한 치 폭과 요크 폭의 최적 설계 (Optimal design for tooth and yoke width of distributed winding motor for maximum output)

  • 김해중;권순오;이진규;손도;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.816_817
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    • 2009
  • Optimization of geometry is one of the most important design process of the electrical motors. Tooth and yoke width are important variables that can maximize back emf and load torque among various design parameters. In this paper, in order to design the tooth and yoke width effectively, an equivalent magnetic circuit of one pole is constructed and an optimal value of tooth and yoke width resulting minimum reluctance are determined instead of a finite element analysis(FEA) that is time consuming.

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Simplified Design Procedure for Reinforced Concrete Columns Based on Equivalent Column Concept

  • Afefy, Hamdy M.;El-Tony, El-Tony M.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.393-406
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    • 2016
  • Axially loaded reinforced concrete columns are hardly exist in practice due to the development of some bending moments. These moments could be produced by gravity loads or the lateral loads. First, the current paper presents a detailed analysis on the overall structural behavior of 15 eccentrically loaded columns as well as one concentrically loaded control one. Columns bent in either single curvature or double curvature modes are tested experimentally up to failure under the effect of different end eccentricities combinations. Three end eccentricities ratio were studied, namely, 0.1b, 0.3b and 0.5b, where b is the column width. Second, an expression correlated the decay in the normalized axial capacity of the column and the acting end eccentricities was developed based on the experimental results and then verified against the available formula. Third, based on the equivalent column concept, the equivalent pin-ended columns were obtained for columns bent in either single or double curvature modes. And then, the effect of end eccentricity ratio was correlated to the equivalent column length. Finally, a simplified design procedure was proposed for eccentrically loaded braced column by transferring it to an equivalent axially loaded pin-ended slender column. The results of the proposed design procedure showed comparable results against the results of the ACI 318-14 code.