• 제목/요약/키워드: equivalent material constants method.

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비선형 탄성-음향 효과를 이용한 비선형 탄성 계수의 계측과 금속재료의 특성평가 (Measurement of Nonlinear Elastic Constants and Material Characterization by Using Nonlinear Elasto-acoustics)

  • 장경영;좌등척송
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.1971-1979
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new method to estimate stress status in metal nondestructively by using nonlinear dependency of sound speed on stress is proposed. For the purpose, equivalent nonlinear elastic constants up to fourth-order are introduced and a new characteristic parameter given as a function of these constants is presented. And a concrete system to measure the characteristic parameter is constructed by electromagnetic pumping wave and ultrasonic probing wave system. Some experimental results for Al alloy showed that the estimation of stress status in metal is possible by the proposed method.

Free Vibration Analysis of Perforated Plate Submerged in Fluid

  • Jhung, Myung-Jo;Jo, Jong-Chull;Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1323-1338
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    • 2006
  • An analytical method to estimate the coupled frequencies of the circular plate submerged in fluid is developed using the finite Fourier-Bessel series expansion and Rayleigh-Ritz method. To verify the validity of the analytical method developed, finite element method is used and the frequency comparisons between them are found to be in good agreement. For the perforated plate submerged in fluid, it is almost impossible to develop a finite element model due to the necessity of the fine meshing of the plate and the fluid at the same time. This necessitates the use of solid plate with equivalent material properties. Unfortunately the effective elastic constants suggested by the ASME code are found to be not valid for the modal analysis. Therefore in this study the equivalent material properties of perforated plate are suggested by performing several finite element analyses with respect to the ligament efficiencies.

균질화기법과 유한요소법을 이용한 복합재료의 등가탄성계수 산정 (The Finite Element Analysis for Calculations of Equivalent Elastic Constants Using the Homogenization Method)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 구조물의 미시적 측면에서 유효평균탄성계수를 결정하기 위한 균질화기법인 점근적 방법을 적용하였고, 탄성값을 조사하기 위하여 유한요소법으로 정식화하였다. 수치 예로서 물성치가 각기 다른 등방성 재료를 적층한 부재의 임의 단면에서 단위요소를 해석영역으로 설정하고 산출된 탄성계수를 기존의 해석방법으로부터 산출된 값과 비교하였다. 균질화기법으로 산출된 탄성계수는 과소평가되어 나타나며, 이는 해석영역을 유한요소 정식화하는 과정에서 수정항만큼 차이가 난다는 것을 증명하였다. 기존 해석방법으로는 복합재료의 탄성계수가 단순히 재료의 산술적 평균값으로 계산되는 것과는 달리, 미시적으로 복합재 단위요소의 반복성을 고려함으로써 제안된 해석방법이 보다 유용하다는 것을 보여 주었다.

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A Study on Broadband Design of EM Wave Absorber for Anechoic Chamber

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Son, June-Young;Weon, Young-Su;Ku, Dong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man;Song, Jae-Man;Yea, Byeong-Deok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • On the contrary to the progress of the electronic industry and radio communication technologies, many social problems such as EMI, due to unnecessary electromagnetic(EM) wave are serious with the increased use of EM wave. It is required that the absorbing capability of an EM wave absorber is more than 20 dB, the bandwidth of which is required from 30 MHz to 18 GHz to satisfy the international standard about an anechoic chamber for EMI/EMS measurement$^{[1]}$TEX>. However, the absorbing frequency band of the conventional EM wave absorbers satisfying more than 20 dB is very narrow, for examples, from 30 MHz to 400 MHz in ferrite tile type and from 30 MHz to 870 MHz in ferrite grid type, respectively. In this paper, we proposed and designed a new tripe absorber with broadband characteristics covering the frequency band from 30 MHz to 10 GHz by use of the equivalent material constants method (EMCM)$^{[2]~[4]}$TEX>.

공진법을 이용한 1-3형 압전복합체의 단일상 등가물성 도출 (Derivation of Single Phase Material Properties Equivalent to 1-3 Piezoelectric Composites by the Resonant Method)

  • 김진욱;표성훈;노용래
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2011
  • 압전복합체는 낮은 음향 임피던스와 높은 전기-기계 결합계수를 가지는 장점으로 인해 광대역 음향 트랜스듀서의 개발에 널리 활용되고 있으나, 구조의 복잡성으로 인해 이를 이용한 각종 트랜스듀서의 설계에 많은 제약이 있어왔다. 본 논문에서는 1-3형 압전복합체의 등가물성을 도출하여, 압전복합체와 동일한 특성을 가지는 균질한 단일 상의 물질로 대체하는 방법을 제안하였다. 압전복합체의 다양한 진동모드에서의 공진특성을 정확히 나타낼 수 있는 등가물성 도출을 위해 공진법과 유한 요소 해석법을 이용하였다. 제작한 1-3형 압전복합체 시편과 유한요소해석 모델의 주파수 특성을 비교하여 본 논문의 등가물성도출 방법의 타당성을 검증하였으며, 등가물성을 각 공진 모드별 단일상의 유한요소 해석 모델들에 적용하여 도출한 물성값의 정확성을 분석하였다.

초광대역특성을 가지는 Ferrite 전파흡수체의 설계방법 (Design Method of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Ultra Wide-Band Frequency Characteristics.)

  • 김동일;전상엽;정세모
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1994년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber using exponentially tapered ferrite which has very wide band frequency characteristics is proposed and discussed. The wide band electromagnetic wave absorber can be designed by the proposed equivalent material constants method for the regions varying spatially in the shape of ferrite. Furthemore the wide band ferrite electromagnetic wave absorbers with taper which have not only excellent reflectivity frequency characteristics but also the band width of 30MHz to 2150 or 2450MHz under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity were designed.

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초광대역특성을 가지는 Ferrite 전파흡수체의 설계법 (Design Method of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Ultra Wide-Band Frequency Characteristics.)

  • 김동일;정세모;전상엽
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber using exponentially tapered ferrite, which has very wide band frequency characteristics, is proposed and discussed. The wide band electroma-gnetic wave absorber can be designed by the proposed equivalent material constants method for the re-gions varying spatially in the shape of ferrite. Futhermore, the wide band ferrite electromagnetic wave absorber with taper, which have not only exce-llent reflectivity frequency characteristics but also the band width of 30MHz to 2150 or 2450MHz under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity, were designed.

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광대역특성을 가지는 전파흡수체의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Broad-Band Frequency Characteristics.)

  • 이창우;김동일;전상엽;박지용;정세모
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1994년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an double layerred electromagnetic wave absorber sintered ferrite which has a flat and an anti-grid shape layers is proposed and discussed. The wide band electomagnetic wave absorber can be designed by the equivalent material constants method for the each layer, As a result the wide band ferrite electonmagnetic wave absorber with the band width of 30MHz to 3670, 3680 or 3690MHz were designed under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity.

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단일편파용 광대역 전파흡수체의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for Single Polarization)

  • 김동일;이수영;정세모
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1995
  • A design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber with ferrite fins in the second layer, which has very wide band frequency characteristics, is proposed and discussed. A theoretical model using the equivalent material constants method is adopted, assessed for its accuracy by comparision with the Hashin-Shtrikman formulas and compared with the conventional absorbers. Based on the model, a wide band electromagnetic wave absorber with excellent reflectivity frequency characteristics in frequency range of 30MHZ to 3530MHZ has been designed.

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테이퍼부를 가지는 초광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체 (Electromagnetic wave absorber with wide-band frequency characteristics using exponentially tapered ferrite)

  • 김동일;전상엽
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권4호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 1997
  • A wide band design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber with using exponentially tapered ferritic is proposed and discussed. A theoretical model using the equivalent material constants method is also proposed to analyze the regions varying sptially in the shape of ferrite. Based on the developed model, wide band electromagnetic wave absorbers with excellent reflectivity frequency charaateristics in the freqency rang eof 30MHz to 2,150MHz or 2,430MHz were designed.

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