• 제목/요약/키워드: equivalent linear method

검색결과 502건 처리시간 0.029초

사석잠제와 Stokes 3차파와의 비선형간섭에 관한 연구 (Nonlinear Interaction between the Permeable Submerged Breakwater and Third Order Stokes Waves)

  • 정연태
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1998
  • 파랑제어 및 표사제어라고 하는 해안·항만구조물의 원래의 기능 이외에 해양·해안환경의 유지·개선의 기능까지도 갖춘 투과성잠제에 의한 비선형파랑변형을 해석하였다. 해석법으로서 Stokes 3차파에 기초한 섭동전개법과 경계요소법을 병용하는 주파수영역해석법을 처음으로 투과성잠제의 파랑변형에 적용하였다. 투과층내의 유체운동의 저항에는 Dupuit-Forchheimer의 저항식을 적용하며, Lorentz의 등가일원리에 기초하여 얻어지는 등가선형마찰계수의 산정식을 공간적분만의 형태로 나타내었다. 본 이론의 검증을 위하여 수리모형실험을 실시하였으며, 얻어진 수리모형실험결과는 수치해석결과와 잘 일치하므로 그의 타당성이 검증되었고, 본 해석결과가 Stokes 2차파에 기초한 결과보다도 더 정확성을 가진다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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구속 시험에 의한 선형 유도 전동기의 등가회로 및 특성계산 (EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT AND CHARACTERSTICS CALCULATION OF LIM BY THE LOCK TEST)

  • 김규탁;강규홍;최태희;이정규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method which does not need no load test for the characteristics analysis of linear induction motor. A new equivalent circuit of LIM is chosen and a method of determining its constants from results of the lock test is discussed. The calculated results were satisfactorily agreed with experimental results and conventional method.

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구속 시험에 의한 선형 유도 전동기의 등가회로 및 특성계산 (EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT AND CHARACTERISTICS CALCULATION OF LIM BY THE LOCK TEST)

  • 김규탁;강규홍;최태희;이정규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.540-542
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method which does not need no load test for the characteristics analysis of linear induction motor. A new equivalent circuit of LIM is chosen and a method of determining its constants from results of the lock test is discussed. The calculated results were satisfactorily agreed with experimental results and conventional method.

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Sensorless Control of Double-Sided Linear Switched Reluctance Machines with Eccentricities

  • Wang, Qianlong;Wu, Zhengfei;Jiang, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1216-1223
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    • 2019
  • The Double-sided Linear Switched Reluctance Machine (DLSRM) suffers from complex eccentricities in practical operations. A novel sensorless control method for a DLSRM with eccentricities is developed in this paper. The influences of eccentricities on the machine inductance characteristics and the estimated positions in sensorless control systems are discussed. A new position index, which is independent of eccentricities, is proposed according to an analysis of a DLSRM equivalent magnetic circuit. On the basis of this position index, the starting and low-velocity operation of eccentric DLSRMs are achieved. Experimental results obtained in the laboratory validate the proposed method.

Direct Digital Control of Single-Phase AC/DC PWM Converter System

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Jin, Lihua;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.518-527
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new technique for directly designing a linear digital controller for a single-phase pulse width modulation (PWM) converter systems, based on closed-loop identification. The design procedure consists of three steps. First, obtain a digital current controller for the inner loop system by using the error space approach, so that the power factor of the supply is close to one. The outer loop is composed of a voltage controller, a current control loop including a current controller, a PWM converter, and a capacitor. Then, all the components, except the voltage controller, are identified by a discrete-time equivalent linear model, using the closed-loop output error (CLOE) method. Based on this equivalent model, a proper digital voltage controller is then directly designed. It is shown through PSim simulations and experimental results that the proposed method is useful for the practical design of PWM converter controllers.

원본 지반운동 시간이력에 따른 스펙트럼 부합 시간이력의 특성 (Characteristics of Spectral Matched Ground Motions Time Histories According to Seed Ground Motion Selection)

  • 최다슬;지혜연;김정한
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2021
  • According to several seismic design standards, a ground motion time history should be selected similar to the design response spectrum, or a ground motion time history should be modified by matching procedure to the design response spectrum through the time-domain method. For the response spectrum matching procedure, appropriate seed ground motions need to be selected to maintain recorded earthquake accelerogram characteristics. However, there are no specific criteria for selecting the seed ground motions for applying this methodology. In this study, the characteristics of ground motion time histories between seed motions and spectral matched motions were compared. Intensity measures used in the design were compared, and their change by spectral matching procedure was quantified. In addition, the seed ground motion sets were determined according to the response spectrum shape, and these sets analyzed the response of nonlinear and equivalent linear single degrees of freedom systems to present the seed motion selection conditions for spectral matching. As a result, several considerations for applying the time domain spectral matching method were presented.

Upgrading equivalent static method of seismic designs to performance-based procedure

  • Allahvirdizadeh, Reza;Mohammadi, Mohammad Ali
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.849-865
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    • 2016
  • Beside the invaluable advancements in constructing more secure buildings, the post-earthquake inspections have reported considerable damages. In other words, the modern buildings satisfactorily decrease fatalities but the monetary impacts still mostly remain an unsolved concern of the stakeholders, the insurance companies and society together. Therefore, the fundamental target of the researches shifted from current force-based seismic design regulations to the Performance-Based earthquake engineering (PBEE). At the moment, some probabilistic approaches, such as PEER framework have been developed to predict the performance of building at any desired hazard levels. These procedures are so time-consuming, to which many details are needed to be assigned. It causes their usage to be limited. On that account, developing more straightforward methods seems indispensable. The main objective of the present paper is to adapt an equivalent static method in different damage states. Consequently, constant damage spectrums corresponding to different limit states, soil types, ductility and fundamental periods are plotted and tri-linear formulas are proposed for further applications. Moreover, the sensitivity of outcomes to the employed hysteresis model, ductility, viscous damping and site soil type is investigated. Finally, a case study building with moment-resisting R.C. frame is evaluated based on the both of new and current methods to ensure applicability of the proposed method.

마찰감쇠기가 설치된 비선형 단자유도 건물의 등가감쇠비 (Equivalent Damping Ratio of the Inelastic SDOF Structures with Friction Damper)

  • 김형섭;민경원;이상현;박지훈;문병욱
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.492-499
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a design procedure of coulomb friction dampers for controlling elastic and inelastic responses of building structures. The equivalent damping and frequency increased by the friction damper are estimated using ATC-40 and ATC-55 procedures which provide equivalent linear system for bilinear one, and then a design formula to achieve target performance response level by friction damper is presented. It is identified that there exists error between the responses obtained by this formula and by performing nonlinear analysis and the features of the error vary according to the hardening ratio, yield strength ratio, and structural period. Equations for compensating this er개r are reposed based on the least square method, and the results from numerical analyses indicate that the error is significantly reduced, and the proposed formula can be used without much error for designing coulomb friction damper for retrofitting a structure showing elastic or inelastic behavior.

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철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소형 모델의 등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 추진력 제어 알고리즘 검증 연구 (A Study on Deduction of Equivalent Circuit Parameters and Verification of Control Algorithm of Thrust Force of a Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit)

  • 박찬배;목형수;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1248-1254
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    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction of some parameters using the magnetic equivalent circuit method and a verification study of the thrust force control algorithm of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap of the secondary aluminium plate of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM. And authors conducted a verification study of the indirect vector control algorithm with constant slip frequency by using the rotary-typed small-scaled LIM tester set on the basis of the calculated LIM parameters. Finally authors accomplished a research on applicability for LIM railway transit.

A NEW METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR SECOND ORDER PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Gachpazan. M.;Kerayechian, A.;Kamyad, A.V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new method for finding the approximate solution of a second order nonlinear partial differential equation is introduced. In this method the problem is transformed to an equivalent optimization problem. them , by considering it as a distributed parameter control system the theory of measure is used for obtaining the approximate solution of the original problem.