• Title/Summary/Keyword: epoxy/carbon fiber composite

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Cutting(Milling) Characteristics of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 절삭(밀링) 특성)

  • 김기수;이대길;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1990
  • Carbon fiber epoxy composite materials are widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific stiffness, high specific strength and damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the robot structure or machine element, bearing mounting and joining surfaces must be provided, which require accurate machining. In this paper, the machinability and tool wear characteristics of the milling operation of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials were experimentally measured. The tool wear mechanism and the Taylor tool wear constants were determined. Also, the surface roughness of milling operation was measured w.r.t. cutting speed and feed.

Interfacial Properties and Curing Behavior of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites using Micromechanical Techniques and Electrical Resistivity Measurement (Micromechanical 시험법과 전기적 고유저항 측정을 이용한 탄소섬유강화복합재료의 계면 물성과 경화거동에 관한 연구)

  • 이상일;박종만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2000
  • Logarithmic electrical resistivity of the untreated or thin diameter carbon fiber composite increased suddenly to the infinity when the fiber fracture occurred by tensile electro-micromechanical test, whereas that of the ED or thick fiber composite increased relatively broadly up to the infinity. Electrical resistance of single-carbon fiber composite increased suddenly due to electrical disconnection by the fiber fracture in tensile electro-micromechanical test, whereas that of SFC increased stepwise due to the occurrence of the partial electrical contact with increasing the buckling or overlapping in compressive test. Electrical resistivity measurement can be very useful technique to evaluate interfacial properties and to monitor curing behavior of single-carbon fiber/epoxy composite under tensile/compressive loading.

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다이어몬드 입자드릴에 의한 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 드딜링 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김형철;김기수;함승덕;남궁석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1993
  • The carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have some problems, for example, seperation between carbon fiber and epoxy, delamination of lamina etc. Also, the tool wear is very serious. Therefore, we need to improve the shape of drill and condtion of drilling if possible. In this study, machinability of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials in drilling was experimentlly investigated to establish the efficient shape of drill.

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Cure Monitoring and Nondestructive Evaluation of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites by the Measurements of Electrical Resistance and AE

  • Lee Sang-Il;Yoon Dong-Jin;Park Joung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2004
  • Cure monitoring and nondestructive characteristics of carbon fiber/epoxy composites were evaluated by the measurements of electrical resistance and acoustic emission (AE). Logarithmic electrical resistivity of the untreated single-carbon fiber composite increased suddenly to infinity when the fiber fracture occurred, whereas that of the electrodeposited composite increased relatively broadly up to infinity. As curing temperature increased. logarithmic electrical resistivity of steel fiber increased. On the other hand, electrical resistance of carbon fiber decreased due to the intrinsic electrical properties based on the band theory. The apparent modulus of the electrodeposited composite was higher than that of the untreated composite due to the improved interfacial shear strength (IFSS).

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Hollow Shafts (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료 중공축의 연삭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김포진;이대길;한흥삼;이동주
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1999
  • Since carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have excellent properties for structures due to their high specific strength, high modulus, high damping and low thermal expansion, the hollow shafts made of carbon fiber epoxy composites have been widely used for power transmission shafts for motor vehicles, spindles of machine tools and rollers for film manufacturing. However, the molded composite shafts are not usually accurate enough for mechanical machine elements, which require turning or grinding of composite hollow shafts. In this paper, the grinding characteristics of composite hollow shafts, which are flexible in the radial and circumferential directions, were investiaged experimentally and analytically with respect to the stacking angle, thickness and outer diameter.

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Effect of fiber-matrix adhesion on the fracture behavior of a carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic-modified epoxy matrix

  • Carrillo-Escalante, H.J.;Alvarez-Castillo, A.;Valadez-Gonzalez, A.;Herrera-Franco, P. J.
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.19
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the fracture behavior of a thermoplastic-modified epoxy resin reinforced with continuous carbon fibers for two levels of fiber-matrix adhesion was performed. A carbon fiber with commercial sizing was used and also treated with a known silane, (3-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxysilane) coupling agent. Toughness was determined using the double cantilever test, together with surface analysis after failure using scanning electron microscope. The presence of polysulfone particles improved the fracture behavior of the composite, but fiber-matrix adhesion seemed to play a very important role in the performance of the composite material. There appeared to be a synergy between the matrix modifier and the fiber-matrix adhesion coupling agent.

Stundy on Simulation Characteristics of Low Velocity Impact Test of Carbon/Epoxy Composite Plates Manufactured by Filament Winding Method (필라멘트 와인딩 공법으로 제작한 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합소재 평판의 저속 낙하 충격시험 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • BYUN, JONGIK;KIM, JONGLYUL;HEO, SEOKBONG;KIM, HANSANG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2018
  • Carbon fiber/epoxy composites are typical brittle materials and have low impact properties. Recently, it is important to investigate impact characteristics of carbon fiber composites because of increasing use as automobile parts and high pressure hydrogen vessels of fuel cell electric vehicles for light weight. In this study, the low velocity impact properties of carbon fiber/epoxy composites fabricated by a filament winding method are studied. The low velocity impact properties were measured by performing tests according to ASTM D7136. The low velocity impact simulations were carried out using commercial structural analysis software, Abaqus. The absorbed energy and the delamination shapes were compared between the experimental and simulation results. The numerical analysis method showed that the absorbed energy decreased with the reduced number of cohesive elements in the composite models.

Composite Aerostatic Spindle (복합재료 공기정압 주축부)

  • 방경근;장승환;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1999
  • For the stable operation of high speed aerostatic spindle, the low rotational inertia and high damping ratio of spindle shafts as well as high fundamental natural frequency are indispensable. Conventional steel spindles are not appropriate for very high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. In this study, the composite spindles with aerostatic bearing were designed and manufactured with carbon fiber/epoxy composite. The fundamental natural frequency of the composite spindle was evaluated through the modal testing.

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Effects of Humidity and Structure on Friction and Wear Properties of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites (탄소 섬유/에폭시 복합 재료의 마찰 및 마멸 성질에 미치는 습도 및 구조의 영향)

  • 심현해;권오관;윤재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1990
  • Friction and wear behavior of a unidirectional high modulus carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite exposed to high and low humidity was experimentally examined with various sliding speeds. The results show that the moisture at the sliding surface greatly influences friction and wear properties of the composite. It is also discoverd that the difference in friction and wear behavior between samples with different fiber orientations is mainly due to the anisotropic properties caused by the microstructure of oriented graphite crystals in the carbon fibers and the macrostructure of fiber orientation in the matrix.

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Effects of Humidity and Structure on Friction and Wear Properties of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites (탄소 섬유/에폭시 복합 재료의 마찰 및 마멸 성질에 미치는 습도 및 구조의 영향)

  • 심현해;권오관;윤재륜
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1990
  • Friction and wear behavior of a unidirectional high modulus carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite exposed to high and low humidity was experimentally examined with various sliding speeds. The results show that the moisture at the sliding surface greatly influences friction and wear properties of the composite. It is also discoverd that the difference in friction and wear behavior between samples with different fiber orientations is mainly due to the anisotropic properties caused by the microstructure of oriented graphite crystals in the carbon fibers and the macrostructure of fiber orientation in the matrix.