• Title/Summary/Keyword: entrepreneurship research

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Modeling Study on The Structure of Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Intention (기업가정신과 창업의지의 구조에 관한 모델링 연구)

  • Jae-hun Jang;Miri Choi;Sung-gwang Jung
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2024
  • Recently, support for various types of entrepreneurship has been increasing. At the same time, interest in entrepreneurship education is increasing to expand support for entrepreneurship and improve entrepreneurship performance. Therefore, the scope and interest of entrepreneurship education and support is expanding beyond college students and the general public to include high school students. Accordingly, this study seeks to investigate in more depth the relationship between entrepreneurship competency, entrepreneurship attitude, and intention to start a business in order to increase the intention to start a business. As a result of the analysis, entrepreneurship capabilities (creativity, risk-taking, and innovation) had a positive effect on attitude toward entrepreneurship, and attitude toward entrepreneurship had a positive effect on the will to start a business. In addition, the results of the analysis of the mediating effect of entrepreneurship attitude in the relationship between entrepreneurship capabilities (creativity, risk-taking, and innovation) and entrepreneurship will are as follows. First, in the relationship between creativity and entrepreneurial will, entrepreneurial attitude played a partial mediating role. Additionally, in the relationship between risk tolerance and entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurial attitude played a partial mediating role. Lastly, in the relationship between innovation and entrepreneurial will, entrepreneurial attitude played a complete mediating role. The research conclusion summarizes the results of this study, suggests implications for entrepreneurs and start-ups, as well as limitations of this study and directions for future research..

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The Effect of Entrepreneurial Mentoring Quality on Educational Satisfaction, Recommendation Intention and Entrepreneurial Intention : Focused on Female College Students (창업 멘토링 기능이 교육만족과 추천의도 그리고 창업의도에 미치는 영향 : 여대생을 중심으로)

  • Bae, Jee-Eun;Han, In-Su;Lee, Phil-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Recently, entrepreneurship education has been revitalized with interest in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship education is an educational service activity that is provided for entrepreneurship and individual start-up success within a certain period of time. According to previous studies on entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship, the satisfaction of entrepreneurship education affects entrepreneurship and as a result increases entrepreneurship. In recent years, the number of female entrepreneurs has also increased as the number of entrepreneurial issues has increased. Based on previous studies, this research proposed the theoretical framework about the structural relationships among mentoring quality (career development, psychological social, role modeling), education satisfaction, recommendation intention and entrepreneurial intention. This study is to find out the possibility of attempting to create a theoretical basis for entrepreneurial mentoring education in entrepreneurship education program. Research design, data, and methodology - In this model, mentoring quality consists of three sub-dimensions such as career development, psychological social, and role modeling. In order to test research model and hypotheses, the data were collected from 203 female college students who participated in entrepreneurial education. The data were analyzed using frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equational modeling with SPSS 24.0 and SmartPLS 3.0 statistical program. Result - The results of the study are as follows. First, role modeling has a positive effect on recommendation intention and entrepreneurial intention. Second, career development has a strong negative effect on the entrepreneurial intention. Third, career development and role modeling had a positive effect on educational satisfaction, and educational satisfaction had positive influence on recommendation intention and entrepreneurial intention. Conclusions - As women's social advancement becomes more active, start-up support programs including entrepreneurship mentoring are increasing. The results of this study suggest how to use the mentoring program mix and how to allocate the resources for the education program when the entrepreneurial education manager plans and executes the mentoring education program. For example, this study shows that career development and role modeling enhance educational satisfaction, and in turn increase recommendation intention and entrepreneurial intention. This means that entrepreneurship education should consist of contents that include career development functions such as sponsorship, guidance, protection, and provision of challenging work. In addition, the findings of this study indicate that mentors should perform the function of allowing the participants to have confidence and professional thinking ability at the time of start up based on their experiences.

An Empirical Analysis Approach to Modeling an Individual Creativity for the Sake of Enhancing Entrepreneurship (기업가 정신 함양을 위하여 필요한 개인 창의성 모형에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Tae Kyun;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2015
  • It seems crucial for entrepreneurship researchers to study how individual creativity is influenced by a number of entrepreneurship related traits. This is because individuals aiming to become entrepreneurs by launching their own start-ups need to enhance their creativity level to compete successfully in the target market. In the field of entrepreneurship studies, however, there is no literature about exploring the relationship between individual creativity, and entrepreneurship related constructs such as intrinsic motivation, parasocial interaction, prosocial motivation, and perspective taking. In this sense, our proposed research model focuses on filling the research void like this. To verify the proposed research model. we collected valid data from college students. To add rigor to our study, we allowed participants to view a talk show content where a successful entrepreneur was telling his story. Empirical test results were robust statistically enough to prove the validity of our proposed research model.

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A Research on Entrepreneurship Education Recognition Based on Grounded Theory (근거이론에 따른 창업교육 인식에 관한 고찰)

  • Seol, Byung Moon;Park, Sang Hyeok;Park, Jong Bok;Kim, Sang Pyo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2014
  • Recently in the field of entrepreneurship education is the government's quantitative diffusion being deployed. University and other entrepreneurship education institutions that provide education services and establish purpose and methods. It means that they supply appropriate curriculum and educational program, schedule etc. Education systems should established to meet the target progress. Definitely the definition of entrepreneurship education and training is required for the direction of the various studies point. This research discusses the thing that might be overlooked in terms of parts suppliers. Grounded theory study was performed. We want to contributes to the theoretical foundation to help understanding the entrepreneurship education. Policy implications for organizations providing entrepreneurship education are expected.

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A Study on the Impact of Local Entrepreneurship Education on the Entrepreneurial Motivation, Entrepreneurial Competencies, and Entrepreneurial Spirit of Education Participants

  • Won-Hee Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2023
  • This study is an empirical research aimed at examining the impact of practical, field-oriented local entrepreneurship education for college students and prospective entrepreneurs in the Busan area on their entrepreneurial motivation, entrepreneurial competencies, and entrepreneurial spirit. The study is conducted to enhance the activation of youth entrepreneurship education in the Busan area and to tailor entrepreneurship competency development for prospective local young entrepreneurs. In this study, the factors of entrepreneurial motivation were divided into economic motivation and self-realization motivation, while entrepreneurial competencies were categorized into practical competencies for local entrepreneurship, local brand development competencies, and financial analysis competencies. To conduct the empirical analysis, a survey was administered to 139 participants who took part in entrepreneurship education from March to October 2023. The research findings indicate that local entrepreneurship education significantly influences participants' entrepreneurial motivation, entrepreneurial competencies, and entrepreneurial spirit. Furthermore, it was observed that entrepreneurial spirit also has a significant impact on entrepreneurial motivation and competencies. These results suggest the practical importance of tailoring entrepreneurship education to the specific characteristics of local prospective entrepreneurs.

Effects of CEO's Entrepreneurship and Technological Innovation Capability on New Product Performance in SMEs and the Moderating Role of Absorption Capability (중소기업 CEO의 기업가정신과 조직 내 기술혁신역량이 신제품개발성과에 미치는 영향 및 흡수역량의 조절역할)

  • Jeon, Jong-IL;Lim, Heon Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research was to test the effects of entrepreneurship and technological innovation capability on new product performance in SMEs and the moderating role of absorption capability. For this study, Research data were collected through questionnaire instruments from the sample of 374 employees in 18 SMEs of metropolitan area. The 336 sample was selected and analyzed by hierarchical regression technique. The results showed that entrepreneurship and technological innovation capability had a positive effect on new product performance. And also found out absorption capability had the moderate roles between all the three factors of technological innovation capability factors and new product performance, but not between all the three factors of entrepreneurship and new product performance. With the research results, the implications for technical management of SMEs were discussed, and the directions for future research were suggested.

A Study on the Direction of Entrepreneurship Education in Universities linked to Community (지역연계 대학창업교육 방향 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Cheul;Choi, Jong-In
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2017
  • The dynamic entrepreneurial activities of small businesses or individual entrepreneurs seeking to enter the global market based on innovative ideas and challenging spirit in the modern society, which is trending in entrepreneurial capitalism according to the times, Leading to new growth engines. In order to promote the establishment of universities in Korea, the government has been working on 'Five-Year Plan for University Entrepreneurship Education(2013-2017)', 'Efficiency of Government Start-up Support in 2015', and 'Five-Year Basic Plan for Activation of Industry-University Cooperation(2016-2020)'. However, there are still practical limitations in spite of the efforts made by universities and research institutes to revitalize start-ups. As a way to overcome these limitations, this study aims to systematize the entrepreneurship education of the university, and examines the role of changing universities and theory of clusters and the entrepreneurship education. In addition, we will look at the factors of creative university culture centering on the representative cases of the Innovation University in US, and present a conceptual framework for cluster-based entrepreneurship education for the purpose of 'successful entrepreneurship' which is different from 'start-up success'. The conceptual framework of cluster-based entrepreneurship education is based on the establishment of 'Integrated Entrepreneurship Education Platform' to revitalize start-ups centered on university technology. At the same time, this framework focuses on the three factors of talent, technology, and culture based on the relevant theories and examples, and emphasizes the clustering of entrepreneurial resources, entrepreneurial policies and leadership that should be involved in entrepreneurship education.

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Female Entrepreneurship/Enterprise Research in Asia Pacific Journal of Small Business: Review and Future Research Direction (중소기업연구 40년간의 여성기업/여성창업 관련 연구와 해외 연구 동향, 향후 연구 방향에 대한 제언)

  • Lim, Yisook
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2020
  • In commemoration of 40 years of the foundation of the Korean Association of Small Business Studies, this paper reviewed the academic literature investigating female entrepreneurship and women-owned businesses in the Asia Pacific Journal of Small Business. During past 40 years, only 10 studies shed light on women entrepreneurship/businesses. Since the number of research papers is very few, this paper reviewed foreign research trends based on the topics in accordance with the stages of entrepreneurship. Based on the reviews, this paper aims to suggest important topics and directions for future research and to draw attention to female entrepreneurship/enterprises in Korean academia.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Laboratory Start-up Support Projects on Start-up Performance (창업지원사업의 창업성과에 미치는 효과 실증 연구)

  • Da-Eun Kim;Joonsoo Bae;Jin-Gyu Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.spc
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to validate the effectiveness of the "Specialized Entrepreneurship University Program," which was conducted as part of government entrepreneurship support initiatives from 2018 to 2022. Based on previous studies, a research model was derived consisting of three laboratory entrepreneurship support factors that influence program satisfaction and entrepreneurial outcomes (infrastructure support, educational mentoring support, and business linkage support). Surveys were collected and analyzed from 126 laboratory entrepreneurship firms participating in the program, and empirical analysis of the research model was conducted using SPSS 23.0 statistical software. The analysis results indicated that the three variables, namely infrastructure support, educational mentoring support, and business linkage support, were significant factors affecting program satisfaction, and program satisfaction was confirmed to influence entrepreneurial outcomes. Furthermore, it was found that the three business operation factors indirectly influenced entrepreneurial outcomes by partially mediating program satisfaction. This study is considered significant as an empirical study for the initial stage of the second-phase program enhancement, verifying the effectiveness of laboratory entrepreneurship support factors. The findings can be applied to similar government entrepreneurship support initiatives and contribute to the effective strategy and planning of stakeholders involved. The limitations of this study include the need for further research on the perception of the extent to which it contributes to entrepreneurial outcomes, emphasizing caution in interpreting the research model, and the necessity for expanding the survey population and improving survey items in future research.

A Study on the Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurship on Entrepreneurial Intention and the Moderating Effect of Deokhu-like Behavior (창업교육과 기업가정신이 창업의도에 미치는 영향 및 덕후성향의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Jeong, Yeong-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.394-406
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    • 2021
  • This study was intended to demonstrate how entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurship affect the entrepreneurial intention, and also to examine whether Deokhu-like behavior, which can be called a personal characteristic, acts as an moderating variable in the relationship between entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention. For this study, we conducted an online survey of young people through a research company and collected 231 surveys. The analysis showed that entrepreneurship education had a positive impact on risk-taking and innovativeness, which are factors of entrepreneurship, and again, risk-taking and innovativeness, had a positive impact on entrepreneurial intention. And the mediating effect was also found to be significant. It was also shown that the moderating effect of Deokhu-like behavior on risk-taking and innovativeness was significant. These findings suggest that entrepreneurship education has the effect of enhancing the entrepreneurial intention through the medium of entrepreneurship, and that the entrepreneurial intention can be stronger if a person with Deokhu-like behavior fosters entrepreneurship.