• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy resource development

검색결과 485건 처리시간 0.029초

유연태양전지 대면적/대량 생산시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on development of large area/mass production system for flexible solar cell)

  • 배성우;조정대;김동수;유성연
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.84.1-84.1
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    • 2010
  • Currently, new and renewable energy come into the spotlight, such as solar energy, wind power, fuel cell, hybrid car etc., due to the energy resource is being depleted. Especially, in order to solve like this problem, the study of solar cell manufacturing systems are being extensively researched such as vacuum process. But the major fault of the vacuum process are its expensive production price. On the order hand, Roll-to-roll printing system, the new technology of solar cell manufacturing, has low production price compare with the vacuum process. Also roll-to-roll printing system can decrease the 95% of waste water and 99.9% of harmful gasses than the vacuum process. So we addressed the roll to roll printing system for the flexible solar cell by using printing technology. This roll-to-roll printing system is comprised of various modules, such as web handling module, fine pattern printing module, dry/curing module, uniform coating module and laminating module etc.

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CdTe 태양광 발전 시스템의 전과정평가 (Life Cycle Assessment of CdTe Photovoltaic System)

  • 김연희;허진호;정재우;강정림;최종두
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.54.1-54.1
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    • 2011
  • The conventional energy-production system by burning fossil fuels releases many pollutants and carbon dioxide($CO_2$) to the environment. Therefore, many countries pay attention to new and renewable energy and invest in the development of these new technologies for the future energy security. One of the most promising of these technologies is a photovoltaic system. In this study, Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) is carried out to analyse the environmental issues(e.g. global warming, abiotic resource depletion) of CdTe photovoltaic system. The spatial and temporal scope of this study was set in Korea during 2004~2005. We assumed that CdTe photovoltaic system was installed in Mokpo where the amount of solar irradiation was higher than other places in Korea. Based on the present data and some assumptions, greenhouse gas emission was 39.2g $CO_2$-eq./kWh. Therefore the electricity produced by CdTe photovoltaic system is more environmentally friendly than the conventional power generation system.

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소형 열병합 발전소 관리 및 제어 S/W 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Managing and Control Software for Small Size Cogeneration System)

  • 김진일;차종환;김창태;고요
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.916-918
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    • 1996
  • We have an urgent matter that is lack of energy resource. So we have to accomplish the design of economical energy utility systems and to develop energy facilities with high efficiency. Cogeneration system is one of them. It has high efficiency and can solve unbalanced electricity and heat demand in Summer & Winter concurrently. Recently, to increase the efficiency and stability of the total system, it is applying automatic control and monitoring software to the hardware facilities in industrial control systems. Therefore, these systems has been researched and developed in the advanced countries. It also has been researched and developed in the domestic since '60. But the control and monitoring software in cogeneration system has been hardly developed and has been imported expensive products from the advanced countries. In this study, we have developed the software of operating control, status monitoring, operating data managing and tele-controlling. We have confirmed usefullness of developed software by applying to gas turbine cogeneration system.

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미세부유사의 수력학적 연구 활용을 위한 흡착성 방사성표지물로서의 99mTc 제조기법 연구 (Reserach of a Labelling Technique for Using 99mTc as an Adsorbable Radiotracer for Hydrodynamics Studies of Fine Sediments in Suspension)

  • 정성희;김종범;문진호;홍영돈
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2010
  • The radioisotope labelling study was carried out for the sediment transport investigation. The fate of suspended solid materials is deeply related to the harbour siltation and the shoreline deformation that take place as a result of the artificial development of coastal area. In the experiment, $^{99m}TcO_4{^-}$ was chemically reduced and labelled in such a way that the labelled particles have the similar settling characteristics with the natural sediment. The radioisotope labelling techniques can be widely used for the natural resource exploration where the hydraulic dynamics of underground water and surface water are of importance.

코크스 오븐 가스(COG)를 이용한 수소 및 합성가스 제조 기술 개발 동향 분석 (A Review of Technology Development Trend for Hydrogen and Syngas Production with Coke Oven Gas)

  • 최종호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6_3호
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    • pp.1247-1260
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    • 2022
  • The steel industry accounts for about 5% of the total annual global energy consumption and more than 6% of the total anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, there is a need to increase energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in these industries. The utilization of coke oven gas, a byproduct of the coke plant, is one of the main ways to achieve this goal. Coke oven gas used as a fuel in many steelmaking process is a hydrogen-rich gas with high energy potential, but it is commonly used as a heat source and is even released directly into the air after combustion reactions. In order to solve such resource waste and energy inefficiency, several alternatives have recently been proposed, such as separating and refining hydrogen directly from coke oven gas or converting it to syngas. Therefore, in this study, recent research trends on the separation and purification of hydrogen from coke oven gas and the production of syngas were introduced.

신재생에너지 전문기술 인력양성 교육 알고리즘 (Educational Algorithm to train Renewable Energy Technician)

  • 윤용호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2020
  • 에너지산업의 인력양성과 관련하여 공급 측면에서 국내대학들은 학과 관련 각종 규정에 따라 인력 수요에 맞춘 탄력적 운영이 현실적으로 불가능하며 독자적인 에너지 관련 학과도 소수로 기존 학과체계에서 인력 수요의 변동에 따른 학과 신설·폐쇄, 정원 증감, 융합형 인력양성에서 많은 어려움을 가지고 있다. 이러한 대학들의 인력양성의 한계적인 측면과 더불어 에너지 패러다임 변화 즉, 1) 안정적공급·에너지 안보 위주에서 신성장동력·수출산업으로 에너지산업의 변화, 2) 유가 급등 및 불안정, 기후변화협약 등 정책적인 여건 변화로 에너지원 다양화, 신기술 보급 등 에너지산업 활성화 3) 글로벌 금융위기 이후 에너지산업이 경기 부양의 핵심으로 부각 등 이러한 변화에 대해 국내대학들의 선제 대응이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인력양성의 한계적인 측면과 더불어 에너지 패러다임 변화에 발맞춰 무형, 융복합형 인력 등 기업이 원하는 다양한 고급인력을 독자적으로 양성하기 위해 신재생에너지 전문기술 인력양성 교육프로그램을 제안하고자 한다.

사회 연결망 분석을 활용한 2007 개정 중학교 환경 교육 과정의 통합성 분석: 지속가능발전교육의 측면에서 (A Study on Integrity of the 2007 Revised Environment Curriculum for Middle Schools by using Social Network Analysis: Focusing on Sustainable Development Education)

  • 강운선
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.46-64
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how the contents of education for sustainable development are reflected in the middle school environment curriculum revised in 2007, and to propose how to integrate content for improving sustainable development education. For this, I analyzed the 2007 Revised Environment Curriculum for Middle Schools by using social network analysis which is the useful methodology to understand the relations of contents. Social Network analysis is a useful tool to excavate the forms of structure or relationship and to explain the characteristics of the system that arise through relationships or to explain the units composing the system. When sustainable development education was examined from 3 points of view, it included environmental sustainability, economical sustainability, and social sustainability. I used the 2007 Revised Environment Curriculum for Middle Schools and manual of curriculum for analysis. The results are 1) The biodiversity conservation and energy efficiency have taken most important positions. 2) In case of economical sustainability pillar, sustainable production had been emphasized. 3) In the case of the social sustainability pillar, health improvement are considered significant. 4) The efforts of trying to approach sustainable development education as an integrated curriculum is week. Integrated themes based on the results were developed. Five main themes were the energy and climate change, water resource and environmental pollution, sustainable village and sustainable food production, sustainable city and sustainable production, sustainable tourism and biodiversity. I hope these could function as theme of integrated-content. Based on the results of study, I propose joint researches on scope of sustainable development for environmental education.

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농업시설 난방을 위한 축산폐기물의 고형 연료화 연구 (Study on the Development of Solid Fuel of Animal Wastes for Heating of Agricultural Facilities)

  • 이귀현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to obtain the basic data for the development of the solid fuel with investigating the characteristics of mixtures of animal wastes and wasted coal and supply it as an energy resource to agricultural farms for heating of agricultural facilities. It was investigated for the characteristics of animal wastes (swine waste, swine waste with sawdust, cattle waste), wasted coal, the mixtures of animal wastes and wasted coal with or without mixing seawater. The characteristics of solid fuel according to the mixture ratio of animal wastes and wasted coal were analyzed. The effects of seawater affecting on calorific value and thermal pyrolysis of solid fuels were investigated. The results of this study are as follows: 1) The calorific value was improved with mixing seawater into wasted coal due to chemical reaction. 2) The diverse solid fuels of various calorific values can be made with adjusting the ratio of animal wastes and wasted coal. 3) Animal wastes and wasted coal had each different reaction temperature of thermal pyrolysis and the decreasing rate of weight. 4) The mixture of animal wastes and wasted coal would be ignited easily. Therefore, the solid fuel could be ignited more conveniently when seawater is mixed with it.

공동주택 전과정평가 프로그램(SUSB-LCA ver1.0) 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of the Life Cycle Assessment Program in the Apartment Housing)

  • 이하식;정보라;최영오;채창우;이강희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2008
  • The environment is the important resource to use as well as to conserve for the development. Since 1990s, it has accentuated the importance of the environment and tried to conserve the environment in many areas. Among many area, the building industry has played a role to destruct the environment for providing the living decent space and brought the environmental affect. Therefore, the building industry should endeavor to mitigate the environmental affect. In building life cycle, it consumes the energy and natural resources. But it is difficult to evaluate the environmental affect during the whole building life. It is impossible to calculate the environmental affect without the much time and effort. Therefore. it requires the easy and handing program to calculate the affect to environment in each building life cycle. Until now, many program for assessing the affect to the environment have been developed and limitedly used because of the assessment scope and contents. In this paper, it aimed at developing the assessment program of LCA, focused on the energy consumption and carbon-dioxide emission compared with the domestic and foreign concerned programs. The developed program is divided into 3 areas; construction, maintenance, demolition.

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분포형 수문모형을 이용한 도시지역 옥상녹화에 따른 물 및 열순환 영향 평가 (Assessing the Effect of Water and Heat Cycle of Green Roof System using Distributed Hydrological Model in Urban Area)

  • 장철희;김현준;김연미;남미아
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2013
  • The impervious area on the surface of urban area has been increased as buildings and artificial land cover have continually been increased. Urban development has gradually decreased the green zone in downtown and alienated the city from the natural environment on outskirt area devastating the natural ecosystem. There arise the environmental problems to urban area including urban heat island phenomenon, urban flood, air pollution and urban desertification. As one of urban plans to solve such problems, green roof system is attracting attentions. The purpose of this study was to investigate flood discharge and heat reduction effect according to the green roof system and to quantify effect by analyzing through simulation water and heat cycle before and after green roof system. For the analysis, Distributed hydrologic model, WEP (Water and Energy transfer Processes) and WEP+ model were used. WEP was developed by Dr. Jia, the Public Works Research Institute in Japan (Jia et al., 2005), which can simulate water and heat cycle of an urban area with complex land uses including calculation of spatial and temporal distributions of water and heat cycle components. The WEP+ is a visualization and analysis system for the WEP model developed by Korea Institute of Construction Technology (KICT).