• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy map

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Comparing Energy Efficiency of MPI and MapReduce on ARM based Cluster (ARM 클러스터에서 에너지 효율 향상을 위한 MPI와 MapReduce 모델 비교)

  • Maqbool, Jahanzeb;Rizki, Permata Nur;Oh, Sangyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2014
  • The performance of large scale software applications has been automatically increasing for last few decades under the influence of Moore's law - the number of transistors on a microprocessor roughly doubled every eighteen months. However, on-chip transistors limitations and heating issues led to the emergence of multicore processors. The energy efficient ARM based System-on-Chip (SoC) processors are being considered for future high performance computing systems. In this paper, we present a case study of two widely used parallel programming models i.e. MPI and MapReduce on distributed memory cluster of ARM SoC development boards. The case study application, Black-Scholes option pricing equation, was parallelized and evaluated in terms of power consumption and throughput. The results show that the Hadoop implementation has low instantaneous power consumption that of MPI, but MPI outperforms Hadoop implementation by a factor of 1.46 in terms of total power consumption to execution time ratio.

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Feasibility of Phosphorus Recovery from Biological Livestock Wastewater Treatment Plant (생물학적 축산분뇨처리시설에서 인 회수의 가능성 평가)

  • Ahn, Johwan;Kim, Jangho;Min, Sungjae
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2016
  • A chemical sequencing batch reactor was operated to test the feasibility of nutrient recovery from a biological livestock wastewater treatment plant. Both phosphate and ammonia could be successfully recovered as magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) crystals. The contents of TP and TN in the recovered MAP crystals were 26.2% and 4.0%, respectively. Zn, Cr and Ti were identified in the crystals, but the contents remained below the Korean standard for an organic fertilizer. Chemical analyses confirmed that the MAP crystals could be useful phosphate fertilizers. On the other hand, the results of physical analyses using an X-ray diffractometer and an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer strongly suggested that crystalline materials like magnesium potassium phosphate (KMP) and hydroxyapatite (HAP) were also formed during the MAP crystallization, depending on the availability of K+ and Ca2+.

Metallogenesis in Korea -Explanation of the Metallogenic Map of Korea- (한국(韓國)의 광상생성도(鑛床生成圖))

  • Kim, Seon-Eok;Hwang, Duk-Hwan
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.19 no.spc
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 1986
  • In order to make preparation of the Metallogenic Map of Korea, the writer have to collect and review the data of general geology and ore deposits of Korea which have been published up to date. The geology of Korea has been briefly simplified and grouped into the 15 formations so as to provide the base geologic map for making the Metallogenic Map of Korea. Geologic provinces of south Korea are divided into four, that is, Gyeonggi·Ryeongnam province, Ogcheon geosynclinal province, Gyeongsang basin province and Tertiary province. In the view of tectonics and related granites, the major orogenies in south Korea are as follows; Ryeongnam orogeny, Taebaeg disturbance, post-Sangweon disturbance, post-Joseon disturbance, Bulgugsa disturbance and Yeonil disturbance. Metallogenic epochs might coincide with the period of syntectonic or subsequent igneous rock intrusions accompanied with the above listed orogenies and disturbances. Thus, metallogenic epochs that are certain in Korea so far are; Precambrian periods, Paleozoic periods, Jurassic to early Cretaceous periods, late Cretaceous to early Tertiary periods, Quaternary periods and age-unknown periods. The Metallogenic Map of Korea shows 444 ore deposits and/or mines by symbols on a background adopted from the existing geologic and tectonic map. The 444 metallic and non-metallic deposits are categorized by the commodities they contain, size, geologic environment, mineralized age and mineralogic nature.

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A Detail Survey of Horizontal Global Radiation and Hours of Bright Sunshine for the Installation of Solar Photovoltaic System in Korea (국내 태양광시스템 설치를 위한 수평면 전일사량과 일조시간 정밀조사)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Yun, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Kang, Young-Heack
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2011
  • Since the horizontal global radiation and hours of bright sunshine are a main factor for designing photovoltaic system, it is necessary to evaluate its characteristics all over the country. The work presented here are the investigation of horizontal global radiation and hours of bright sunshine in Korea. The data utilized in the investigation consist of horizontal global radiation and hours of bright sunshine collected for 28years(1982.12~2009.12) at measuring stations across the country. The analysis shows that the annual-average daily horizontal global radiation is3.61kWh/m2 and the annual-average daily hours of bright sunshineis 5.1 Hrs in Korea. We also constructed the contour map of hours of horizontal global radiation and hours of bright sunshine in Korea by interpolating actually measured data across the country.

Patents Map on the Desalination Technology Using Solar Energy (태양에너지를 이용한 해수담수화 기술관련 특허 분석)

  • Im, Eun-Jung;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • Patent analysis is the extracting knowledge which is needed for the company's research and development strategy through accumulated worldwide patent database. In order to set the future direction corresponding technology which is scheduled to be developed, the technology trends and deployment processes are identified by analyzing results of present patent applications. The patent analysis provides the required results for analyzing present patent applications. In this paper, technology classification for related patent analysis methods and system, and patent analysis for desalination technology using solar energy development was carried out as well. The patents in Korea, USA, Japan, China, and Europe were searched. The technology trend desalination technology using solar energy was analyzed based on patent application year, countries, main applications, and each technologies. The application status of desalination patents showed a tendency to increase slightly. It was found that the number of patent for applied desalination was USA patent 21.0%, Japan patent 27.0%, China 24.8%, EU 2.7% and Korea patent 24.5%, respectively.

Development of Analysis Program of Dynamic Characteristic for the Propulsion Shafting System (선박추진축계 동특성 분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Ha, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jeong-Myeong;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Whi;Ahn, Byeong-Hyun;Choi, Byeong-Keun;Kim, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • Due to the changes of marine transportation industry, it requires ship in larger scale and high speed. In order to operate efficiently, the engine should be work in high power and high horse power. The increase of the number of the propeller blades and the pitch of the screw and the weight, vibration of shafting problems occurs. To evaluate the safety of the system through analyzing the dynamic characteristics propulsion shafting system, was used to prove or to verify the Lalanne & Ferraris model validation.. It indicates that the Program through Campbell diagram and Critical speed map, Root rocus map, to ensure the reliability of the experimental model.

A Study on the Accounts Balancing Time of Small Distributed Power Trading Platform Using Block Chain Network (블록체인 네트워크를 이용한 소규모 분산전력 거래플랫폼의 정산소요시간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Heo, Keol;Choi, Jung-In;Wie, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a review of accounts balancing time in small distributed power trading platform using blockchain technology. First, the national VPP energy management system using the AMI applied to this study is introduced and then the accounts balancing time and process of the cryptocurrency coin payment which based on the power generation of pro-consumer certified by power big data analysis in a test bed environment is discussed. Futhermore the configuration of a power Big Data analysis system with GPU Fast Big Data that applies MapD to current lambda architecture is also introduced.

Market Acceptability of the ZEB Certification System for Public Buildings According to the 2025 Roadmap (2025년 의무화 로드맵에 따른 공공시설 제로에너지건축물 인증제도 시장 수용성)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Kim, Jin-Ho;Shin, Gwang-Su;Kim, Eui-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Architectural Sustainable Environment and Building Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2018
  • The ZEB certification system has come into effect since 2018 according to the ZEB road map. From 2020, the public buildings with the total floor area smaller than $3000m^2$ are the target of the certification, and it will be extended to the buildings with up to $5000m^2$ floor area in 2025. However, current mandatory regulations for public office buildings seem already to meet the ZEB certification system planned for 2025. In this work, two buildings belong to $3,000{\sim}5,000m^2$ in total floor area were selected to analyze the possibility of meeting the ZEB certification only by following current obligation regulations. Results showed that the test buildings satisfied the minimum building energy efficiency and energy self-sufficiency rates for the ZEB certification when the mandatory insulation and installation ratio of renewable energy are applied. This can be useful for revising the road map or extending the target buildings of the ZEB certification.

A Study on Distributed Collective Energy Policy Changes: Focusing on the National Heat Map Project Based on Energy Data (분산형 집단에너지 정책변동 연구: 에너지 데이터 기반의 국가 열지도 사업을 중심으로)

  • Park Eunsook;Park Yongsung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2023
  • As the global energy and climate crisis has complicated interests of each country, the agenda that requires a global response has recently been revived. In particular, Korea is highly dependent on energy imports and continues to have high energy consumption, low efficiency of energy consumption, and high greenhouse gas emissions, so innovative and effective energy policies are urgently needed to achieve energy efficiency and carbon neutrality. In this study, among the changes in distributed district energy policy after the integrated energy method was introduced in Korea in the mid-1980's, the case of the "National Heat Map Project" policy implementation is analyzed with a modified multi-flow model. The 10 years of the Lee Myung-bak and Park Geun-hye administrations, the period of study, was a period in which the main paradigm of energy policy shifted to a "distributed energy platform" and policy transitions such as policy agenda setting, policy drift, and policy revision were made. A study on the process would be meaningful.