• 제목/요약/키워드: energy map

검색결과 612건 처리시간 0.036초

Critical Peak Pricing 요금제 적용을 위한 소비자 부하 패턴 분류 (Categorization of End-Users' Load Patterns Applied to Dynamically-Administered Critical Peak Pricing)

  • 주지영;권상혁;안상호;윤용태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.586-587
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    • 2008
  • 지난 논문 "Critical Peak Pricing 요금제를 이용한 일반 수용가 대상 수요관리의 방법" 및 그 후속 연구에서는 일반 수용가를 대상으로 한 효율적인 수요관리의 한 방법으로써 Critical Peak Pricing 요금제를 제안하였다[1]. 또한 이 요금제에서 핵심이 되는 최적 critical peak 시점을 푸는 하위 문제들 및 방법론을 제시하였는데, 이 논문에서는 그 하위 문제들 중 수용가의 부하를 예측하는 문제를 다룬다. 우리는 energy service provider(ESP)가 관리해야 할 수용가의 수가 매우 많다는 점에 주목하여, 각 수용가의 1일 부하 사용량 패턴을 몇 개의 그룹으로 나누어 각 그룹에 대해 critical peak 최적 시점을 결정하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이러한 수용가 부하량 패턴 그룹화를 위해 인공 지능의 여러 기법 중 하나인 self-organizing map(SOM)을 사용하였다.

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특허정보를 활용한 CCS(CO2 Capture and Storage) 기술동향 분석 (Technology Trend Analysis of CO2 Capture and Storage by Patent Information)

  • 이수진;이윤석;이정구;홍순직;이중범
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2015
  • As recognized by all scientific and industrial groups, carbon dioxide($CO_2$) capture and storage(CCS) could play an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Especially carbon capture technology by dry sorbent is considered as a most energy-efficient method among the existing CCS technologies. Patent analysis has been considered to be a necessary step for identifying technological trend and planning technology strategies. This paper is aimed at identifying evolving technology trend and key indicators of dry sorbent from the objective information of patents. And technology map of key patents is also presented. In this study the patents applied in korea, japan, china, canada, US, EU from 1993 to 2013 are analyzed. The result of patent analysis could be used for R&D and policy making of domestic CCS industry.

The gene encoding guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) maps to mouse chromosome 10 near the locus of hesitant mutation affecting male fertility

  • Chae, Young-Jin;Chung, Chan-Ee;Kim, Byung-Jin;Lee, Mun-Han;Lee, Hang
    • 한국발생생물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국발생생물학회 1998년도 제4차 학술발표대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 1998
  • guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) catalyzes the last step of creatine biosynthesis in mammals. Creatine plays an important role in cellular energy metabolism in variety of tissues including brain and male reproductive tract. Congenital deficiency of the enzyme leads to a neurologic disorder in humans. We used an interspecific backcross DNA panel to map Gamt to the central region of mouse Chromosome (Chr) 10 near the locus of hesitant mutation affecting male fertility. We assigned the human GAMT gene to Chr 19 by PCR analysis of a human/rodent somatic hybrid cell line DNA panel, and further localized the human gene to Chr 19 at band p13.3 by PCR analysis of a human radiation hybrid DNA panel. Human chr 19p13.3 is homologous to the central part of mouse Chr 10 where mouse Gamt is located. Furthermore, this part of mouse Chr 10 contains mutant loci the phenotype of which is similar to the GAMT deficiency in human.

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MODIFIED DOUBLE SNAKE ALGORITHM FOR ROAD FEATURE UPDATING OF DIGITAL MAPS USING QUICKBIRD IMAGERY

  • Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Hye-Jin;Byun, Young-Gi;Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Yong-Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2007
  • Road networks are important geospatial databases for various GIS (Geographic Information System) applications. Road digital maps may contain geometric spatial errors due to human and scanning errors, but manually updating roads information is time consuming. In this paper, we developed a new road features updating methodology using from multispectral high-resolution satellite image and pre-existing vector map. The approach is based on initial seed point generation using line segment matching and a modified double snake algorithm. Firstly, we conducted line segment matching between the road vector data and the edges of image obtained by Canny operator. Then, the translated road data was used to initialize the seed points of the double snake model in order to refine the updating of road features. The double snake algorithm is composed of two open snake models which are evolving jointly to keep a parallel between them. In the proposed algorithm, a new energy term was added which behaved as a constraint. It forced the snake nodes not to be out of potential road pixels in multispectral image. The experiment was accomplished using a QuickBird pan-sharpened multispectral image and 1:5,000 digital road maps of Daejeon. We showed the feasibility of the approach by presenting results in this urban area.

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무두께 요소층을 이용한 육면체 격자의 반복적 적응 격자 세분 (Adaptive mesh refinement for 3-D hexahedral element mesh by iterative inserting zero-thickness element layers)

  • 박철현;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a new refinement technique for 3-dimensional hexahedral element mesh is proposed, which is aimed at the control of mesh density. With the proposed scheme the mesh is refined adaptively to the elemental error which is estimated by 'a posteriori' error estimator based on the energy norm. A desired accuracy of an analysis i.e. a limit of error defines the new desired mesh density map on the current mesh. To obtain the desired mesh density, the refinement procedure is repeated iteratively until no more elements to be refined exist. In the algorithm, at first the regions of mesh to be refined are defined and, then, the zero-thickness element layers are inserted into the interfaces between the regions. All the meshes in the regions, in which the zero-thickness layers are inserted, are to be regularized in order to improve the shape of the slender elements on the interfaces. This algorithm is tested on a simple shape of 2-d quadrilateral element mesh and 3-d hexahedral element mesh. A numerical example of elastic deformation of a plate with a hole shows the effectiveness of the proposed refinement scheme.

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하이브리드 자동차 성능 시뮬레이터 (A Simulator for a Performance Test of HEVs)

  • 정춘화;김남욱;이대흥;임원식;박영일;차석원
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2008
  • HEV(Hybrid Electrical Vehicle) is considered as one of the next generation vehicles. To develop the HEV, there must be a reliable simulator, by which the capacities of the power resources are tested, and the parameters of the HEV are optimized before developing the real model of the HEVs. This process can save the money for designing the HEV system and improve the system without experiments. Matlab Simulink is familiar to mechanical engineers and the program can simultaneously provide a system model and a controller in one program. Nowadays, the Simdriveline toolbox which is used for analysis a power-train system is applied to build a dynamic model for a HEV system. In this study, we make a HEV simulator with the Simdriveline toolbox and develop a controller. There are two simple strategies, applied to the controller. One strategy includes a power split ratio and a shift map which are created by user. Other strategy calculated an appropriate amount of resource's torque along specific results, and this is useful when users can't develop a fitting controller. The methodologies for configuring the simulator and its control system are presented in this paper.

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고해상도 바람지도 구축 시스템에 관한 연구 (Study of evaluation wind resource detailed area with complex terrain using combined MM5/CALMET system)

  • 이화운;김동혁;김민정;이순환;박순영;김현구
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2008
  • To evaluate high-resolution wind resources for local and coastal area with complex terrain was attemped to combine the prognostic MM5 mesoscale model with CALMET diagnostic modeling this study. Firstly, MM5 was simulated for 1km resolution, nested fine domain, with FDDA using QuikSCAT seawinds data was employed to improve initial meteorological fields. Wind field and other meteorological variables from MM5 with all vertical levels used as initial guess field for CALMET. And 5 surface and 1 radio sonde observation data is performed objective analysis whole domain cells. Initial and boundary condition are given by 3 hourly RDAPS data of KMA in prognostic MM5 simulation. Geophysical data was used high-resolution terrain elevation and land cover(30 seconds) data from USGS with MM5 simulation. On the other hand SRTM 90m resolution and EGIS 30m landuse was adopted for CALMET diagnostic simulation. The simulation was performed on whole year for 2007. Vertical wind field a hour from CALMET and latest results of MM5 simulation was comparison with wind profiler(KEOP-2007 campaign) data at HAENAM site.

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Assessment of Agricultural Environment Using Remote Sensing and GIS

  • Hong Suk Young
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2005년도 국제학술회의
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2005
  • Remote sensing(RS)- and geographic information system(GIS)-based information management to measure and assess agri-environment schemes, and to quantify and map environment indicators for nature and land use, climate change, air, water and energy balance, waste and material flow is in high demand because it is very helpful in assisting decision making activities of farmers, government, researchers, and consumers. The versatility and ability of RS and GIS containing huge soil database to assess agricultural environment spatially and temporally at various spatial scales were investigated. Spectral and microwave observations were carried out to characterize crop variables and soil properties. Multiple sources RS data from ground sensors, airborne sensors, and also satellite sensors were collected and analyzed to extract features and land cover/use for soils, crops, and vegetation for support precision agriculture, soil/land suitability, soil property estimation, crop growth estimation, runoff potential estimation, irrigated and the estimation of flooded areas in paddy rice fields. RS and GIS play essential roles in a management and monitoring information system. Biosphere-atmosphere interection should also be further studied to improve synergistic modeling for environment and sustainability in agri-environment schemes.

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1997년 6월 26일 경주지진의 진도 및 파형분석 (Intesity and phase Indetificaion of the 13 June 1997 Kyeongju Earthquake)

  • 김우한
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 1997
  • The intesity survery on the 26 June 1997 Kyeongju Earthquake whose magnitude is 4.3, has been made for 316 locations throughout southen park of Korean Peninsula, then we have investigated the intensities distribution of the earthquake. Because the earthquake was occurred during night time (03:50:23.19), the most people who live farather than about 200km from the epicenter did not feel the earthquake. Therefore, the intensities are estimated only from IV to V in this study. The iso-seismal intensity map shows that the shape of iso-seismal intensity is similar to the boundary of the Kyeongsang Basin. This phenomenon may indicates that the energy of the earthquake is trapped within the Kyeongsang Basin due to low velocity within the basin compared with the velocity outside of the basin. The travel time curves with 10 possible phases are used to identify the earquake records. The Pg and Sg phases are crearly shown in the records whose epicental distance is less than 60 km. The records of MUN and PCH stations located outside of the Kyiongsang Basin show different frequency compared with that of the other stations located within the Kyeongsang Basin.

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DS-TH UWB 시스템의 전력 스펙트럼 분석 (Analysis on the Power Spectrum of Direct Sequence-Time Hopping UltraWideBand System)

  • 김영철;이정석;강덕근
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 직접확산시간도약 초광대역 (DS-TH UWB) 시스템에 관하여 전력 스펙트럼 특성을 연구하였다. DS-TH UWB 시스템은 정보 신호를 의사잡음 부호와 연산하여 불규칙한 패턴의 펄스열로 구성하고 이를 펄스열의 칩으로 묶어 복수개의 그룹으로 만들었으며 각 그룹을 특정 값으로 매핑하게 한다. 이 특정 값과 매핑 장치 내의 Lookup Table로부터 타이밍 정보를 비교하여 (+)/(-) 펄스를 프레임 내에 위치시키게 된다. 결과적으로 기존의 시스템에서 발생하는 에너지 스파크 현상을 매우 효과적으로 억압할 수 있었으며, 본 논문에서 제안하는 DS-TH UWB 시스템은 고속의 시간도약 부호를 이용하지 않고서도 평활한 전력 스펙트럼 특성을 형성할 수 있었다.

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