• 제목/요약/키워드: energy efficient operation

검색결과 546건 처리시간 0.025초

계통유연자원을 활용한 분산에너지 계통접속 한계용량 증대 기술 (Distributed Energy System Connection Limit Capacity Increase Technology Using System Flexible Resources)

  • 박정민
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2023
  • Due to changes in the distribution system and increased demand for renewable energy, interest in technology to increase the limit capacity of distributed energy grid connection using grid flexible resources is also increasing. Recently, the distribution system system is changing due to the increase in distributed power from renewable energy, and as a result, problems with the limited capacity of the distribution system, such as waiting for renewable energy to connect and increased overload, are occurring. According to the power generation facility status report provided by the Korea Power Exchange, of the total power generation capacity of 134,020 MW as of 2021, power generation capacity through new and renewable energy facilities is 24,855 MW, accounting for approximately 19%, and among them, power generation through solar power accounts for a total portion of the total. It was analyzed that the proportion of solar power generation facilities was high, accounting for 75%. In the future, the proportion of new and renewable energy power generation facilities is expected to increase, and accordingly, an efficient operation plan for the distribution system is needed. Advanced country-type NWAs that can integrate the operation and management of load characteristics for each line of the distribution system, power distribution, regional characteristics, and economic feasibility of distributed power in order to improve distribution network use efficiency without expanding distribution facilities due to the expansion of renewable energy. An integrated operating system is needed. In this study, in order to improve the efficiency of distribution network use without expanding distribution facilities due to the expansion of renewable energy, we developed a method that can integrate the operation and management of load characteristics for each line of the distribution system, power distribution, regional characteristics, and economic feasibility of distributed power. We want to develop an integrated operation system for NWAs similar to that of advanced countries.

하수처리 활성오니공정의 에너지 절감을 위한 퍼지 제어 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fuzzy Control Method of Energy Saving for Activated Sludge Process in Sewage Treatment Plant)

  • 남의석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권11호
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    • pp.1477-1485
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    • 2018
  • There are two major issues for activated sludge process in sewage treatment plant. One is how to make sewage be more clean and the other is the energy saving in sewage treatment process. The major monitoring sewage qualities are chemical oxygen demand, phosphorus, nitrogen, suspended solid in effluent. These are transmitted to the national TMS(Telemetry Monitoring System) at every hour. If these exceed the environmental standard, the environmental charges imposed. So, these water qualities are to be controlled below the environmental standard in operation of sewage treatment plant. And recently, the energy saving is also important in process operation. Over 50% energy is consumed in blowers and motors for injection oxygen into aeration tank. So, with the water qualities to be controlled below the environmental standard, the energy saving also is to be accomplished for efficient plant management. Almost researches are aimed to control water quality without considering energy saving. AI techniques have been used for control water quality. AI modeling simulator provided the optimal control inputs(blower speed, waste sludge, return sludge) for control water quality. Blower speed is the main control input for activated sludge process. To make sewage be more clean, the excessive blower speed is supplied, but water quality is not better than the previous. In results, non necessary energy is consumed. In this paper we propose a new method that the energy saving also is to be accomplished with the water qualities to be controlled below the environmental standard for efficient plant management. Water qualities in only aeration tank are used the inputs of fuzzy models. Outputs of these models are chemical oxygen demand, phosphorus, nitrogen, suspended solid in effluent and have the environmental standards. In test, we found this method could save 10% energy than the previous methods.

기지국 공유가 가능한 셀룰러 네트워크에서 에너지 효율화를 위한 기지국 운영 방안 (Energy-Efficient Base Station Operation With Base Station Sharing in Wireless Cellular Networks)

  • 오은성
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 기지국 공유가 가능한 셀룰러 네트워크에서 에너지 효율화를 위한 기지국 운영 방안에 관한 것이다. 기지국 운영에 따른 에너지 사용 비용과 기지국 공유에 따라 나타나는 서비스 사업자 간의 트래픽 교환을 함께 고려하기 위하여 에너지와 트래픽에 대한 비용 모델을 수립하여 에너지 비용 최소화에 관한 최적화 문제로 나타낸다. 최적해를 구하기 위하여 게임 이론을 기반으로 정보교환을 기반으로 각각의 서비스 사업자가 독립적으로 기지국을 운영할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 또한 제안된 방안이 항상 유일한 Nash equilibrium을 가지며 최적화 문제의 해가 됨을 보인다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 기지국 운영방안이 에너지 비용 절감을 이룰 수 있음을 보이고, 다양한 파라미터와 에너지 비용 절감 간의 상관관계를 논의한다.

배전계통 적용을 위한 전지전력저장시스템의 적정운전패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Operation Pattern of Battery Energy Storage System for the Application to Distribution System)

  • 노대석;김재언;김호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 1989
  • Over the last decade or so, there has been an increase in activity devoted to the development of renewable resources for generating electric energy. Many of these generators are small and can only be economically connected to the distribution system or to ths subtransmission system. Those which involve storage, a secondary source of energy, can provide a means to achieve more efficient use of existing generating plant. Such systems are known collectively as Dispersed Storage and Generation devices, or DSGs. So, in this paper various operation patterns for Battery Energy Storgy System which is considered as one of DSG, are examined.

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안전운행 조건하에서 TCMS 데이터를 활용한 전동차 주행에너지 해석 (An Analysis about Consumed Energy of Electric Multiple Unit Used TCMS Data on the Condition of Safety Driving)

  • 김규중;이근오;안수관
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2012
  • Urban transit vehicle that uses electrical energy, is faster, safer and energy-efficient public transit than other means. As a Research method, the Matlab/Simulink are used to modeling a regenerative brake-capable train, and actual parameters such as powering and braking characteristics, all kinds of resistance, passenger load, velocity, gradient, radius of curve etc and powering and breaking commands per time or distance are inputted to train's dynamic equation, then a simulation program is made and used to yield train driving pattern and driving time and the amount of driving energy used thereby at auto and manual operation and at all sector.

감시정찰 센서네트워크에서 하드웨어 모듈의 소모전력 분석을 통한 저전력 노드 설계 전략 (Design Strategy of Low-Power Node by Analyzing the Hardware Modules in Surveillance and Reconnaissance Sensor Networks)

  • 김용현;여명호;정광수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a low-power design strategy to minimize energy-consumption for surveillance and reconnaissance sensor networks. The sensor network consists of many different nodes with various operations such as target detection, packet relay, video monitoring, changing protocols, and etc. Each sensor node consists of sensing, computing, communication, and power components. These components are integrated on a single or multiple boards. Therefore, the power consumption of each component can be different on various operation types. First, we identified the list of components and measured power consumption for them from the first prototype nodes. Next, we focus on which components are the main sources of energy consumption. We propose many energy-efficient approaches to reduce energy consumption for each operation type.

지역 냉난방 시스템의 에너지 분배 최적화 (Optimization of Energy Distribution in District Heating Systems)

  • 박태창;김의식;김래현;김원호;김진성;여영구
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2009
  • 지역 냉난방 시스템은 각 지역에 열 수요를 충족시키는데 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 수도권 지역난방 연계 지사간의 효율적인 운전을 위한 경제적 운전 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 진단하고 이를 활용할 경우의 예상효과를 분석하였다. 분석대상 지역난방 지사로서는 수도권 지역난방 공급 네트워크로 연계되어 있는 지사들 가운데에서 수서지역을 중심으로 주변의 분당, 일원, 중앙지역을 분석대상 지사들로 선정하여 각 지역의 열 생산량과 열 수요량을 측정하였다. 지역 냉난방 시스템의 운전비용이 최소가 되도록 하는 최적화 시스템의 구성에는 MILP 알고리듬이 이용되었다. 최적화 계산 결과를 토대로 지역간 연계 수열량과 공급비용을 예측하고 모델로부터 계산된 값을 통해 경제성을 분석하였다.

코어없는 초박형 PCB 변압기를 이용한 무접점 전력변환 회로 (A Contactless Energy Transfer Circuit Using Coreless Low-profile PCB Transformer)

  • 최병조
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2000
  • A coreless printed circuit board(PCB) transformer is employed in a contactless energy transfer circuit that achieves an efficient power conversion at the presence of a considerable airgap between the source and the load side. A half-bridge series resonant converter is selected as the contactless energy transfer circuit in order to minimize the detrimental effects of large leakage inductance small magnetizing inductance and poor coupling coefficient of the coreless PCB transformer. The operation and performance of the proposed contactless power converter are verified on a 7 W experimental circuit that provides an 18V/0.4A output from a 210-370 V input source.

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인텔리전트 컨포넌트 (Intelligent Conponent) (Intelligent Conponent)

  • 미즈타까준;서길진
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2008
  • Automatic control makes the air-handling unit go into operation and determines the functions of high-efficient and energy-saving machines. Yamatake, an automatic control system manufacturer, have expanded fault detection and diagnosis, and data volumes so as to achieve higher technology in control by developing a sensor which makes field data visible, an actuator and Intelligent Conponent. This study, thus, focuses on applications for saving energy with Intelligent Conponent and goes in for easing global warming by creating future field data-based applications.

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무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 에너지 효율적인 위치 탐색 시스템 (Energy Efficiency Localization System Based On Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 정원수;오영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2007
  • The most of important thing when we design a Wireless Sensor Network is resources. You have to consider energy efficient operation When you design Wireless Sensor Network. Because Sensor devices have a limited resources. In this paper, we proposed energy efficiency localization technique in Wireless Sensor Network. We used Cell ID technique for location search. This method can reduce power consumption and the network life time will be extension.

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