• Title/Summary/Keyword: endmilling

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A Study on the Surface Roughness of Aluminum Alloy for Heat Exchanger Using Ball End Milling

  • Chung, Han-Shik;Lee, Eun-Ju;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Kim, Hwa-Jeong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2015
  • Aluminum alloy is a material with a high strength-weight ratio and excellent thermal conductivity. It neither readily corrodes nor quickly weakens at low temperatures, but can be easily recycled. Because of these features, aluminum heat exchangers are widely used in aluminum alloy. In addition, the aluminum alloy used in other areas is expected to gradually increase. As a result, researchers have been continuously studying the cutting patterns of aluminium alloy. However, such studies are fewer than those on the cutting patterns of ordinary steel. Moreover, the research on ball endmilling with aluminium alloys has not received much attention. Therefore, in this study, an attempt was made to find the optimal cutting pattern among the seven cutting patterns for the machining of the commonly used aluminum alloy using ball endmilling for a heat exchanger. The optimal pattern was found by comparing the different shapes and surface roughness values produced by the seven patterns.

Condition Monitoring of Micro Endmill using C-means Algorithm (C-means 알고리즘을 이용한 마이크로 엔드밀의 상태 감시)

  • Kwon Dong-Hee;Jeong Yun-Shick;Kang Ik-Soo;Kim Jeon-Ha;Kim Jeong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the advanced industries using micro parts are rapidly growing. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro to micro parts. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmilling is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This study deals with condition monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. First, the feature extraction of AE signal directly related to machining process is executed. Then, the distinctive micro endmill state according to the each tool condition is classified by using the fuzzy C-means algorithm, which is one of the methods to recognize data patterns. These result is effective monitoring method of micro endmill state by the AE sensing techniques which can be expected to be applicable to micro machining processes in the future.

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Prediction of Cutting Force in Down End Milling (엔드밀의 하향절삭시 절삭력 예측)

  • 이영문;이선호;태원익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a modified model for prediction of cutting force components in down end milling process is presented. Using this cutting force components of 4-tooth endmills with various helix angles have been predicted. Predicted values of cutting force components are well coincide with the measured ones. As helix angle increases overlapping effects of the active cutting edges increase and as a result the amplitudes of cutting force components decrease.

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Manufacturing Technology for Micro Gear Mold Parts Using Micro Endmilling Process (마이크로 앤드밀링 공정에 의한 미소기어부품 금형 가공 기술연구)

  • Noh, J.S.;Kim, B.D.;Kim, J.G.;Yoon, J.S.;Je, T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2009
  • A multi-stage gear mold including gears of 2mm and 1.5mm diameter was designed and machined in this research for developing micro gear mold manufacturing technology with micro endmill. Mechanical shapes having differential micro teeth were analyzed to be formed as designed and processing conditions were optimized by analyzing machined surface chip and cutting force. Based on the results, a prototype of micro multi-stage gear mold was manufactured.

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End-milling Force Estimation by Fractal Interpolation (프랙탈 보간에 의한 엔드밀링 절삭력 예측)

  • Jeong, Jin-Seok;Chin, Do-Hun;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the fractal interpolation methods have been widely introduced and used to estimate and analyze various theoretical and experimental data. Because of the chaotic behaviors of dynamic cutting force data, some method for end-milling force analysis must be used. The fractal analysis used in this paper is fractal linear interpolation and fractal dimension. Also, several methods for computing fractal dimensions have been used in which the fractal dimension of the typical dynamic end-milling force was calculated according to number of data points that are generally lower than 200 data points sampled. This fractal analysis shows a possible prediction of end-milling force that has some dynamic chatter property or stationary property in endmilling operation.

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A Basic Study on Burr Formation of Micro Cutting Process with the Ferrous Metal at tow Temperature (철계 금속 마이크로 절삭 가공시 저온 환경에서의 버 발생에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, G.H.;Kim, D.J.;Sohn, J.I.;Yoon, G.S.;Heo, Y.M.;Cho, M.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a basic study on micro cutting process with SM20C at low temperature environment was performed. In macro cutting fields, the cryogenic cutting process has been applied to cut the refractory metal but, the serious problem may be generated in micro cutting fields by the cryogenic environment. However, if the proper low temperature is applied to micro cutting area, the cooling effect of cutting heat is expected. Such effect can make the reduction of tool wear and burr formation. For verifying this possibility, the micro cutting experiment at low temperature was performed and SEM images were analyzed.

Behaviors of Cutting Force and Acoustic Emission in Different Helix Angle Endmilling (부등각 엔드밀 가공시 절살력과 음향방출 신호 거동)

  • Kim, Wom Il;Wang, Duck Hyun;Kim, Young Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This study shows how the change of helix angle of different helix angle end mill affects machining accurracy. It was verified that cutting force are remarkably low when endmill has helix angle of different helix angle 250, 310, 370 and AE signal have less reationshap with the change of helix angle. Moreover, as the number of rotations are increases, the AE signal increased with the proportion to the number but cutting force are inversely proportional to the rotation.

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Development of Reliability Prediction Program for Tool Life (공구 수명의 신뢰성 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • 이수훈;김봉석;강태한;송준엽;강재훈;서천석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a prediction method of tool life in view of the reliability assessment. In this study, the flank wear was studied among multi-factors deciding the tool wear state. Firstly, tool lift was predicted by correlation between flank wear and cutting time, based on the extended Taylor tool life equation of turning data, including parameters of cutting speed, feed rate, and cutting depth. Secondly, each of cutting conditions of endmilling was equivalently converted to apply ball endmill data to the extended Taylor equation. The web-based reliability prediction program for tool lift is being developed as one of reliability assessment programs to for the machine tools.

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A Study of Machining Error Due to Tool Deflection in Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀링시 공구 변형이 가공오차에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Il;Sohn, Jong-In;Lee, Hak-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2009
  • Micro end-milling has been becoming an important machining process to manufacture a number of small products such as micro-devices, bio-chips, micro-patterns and so on. Many related researches have given grand effects to micro end-milling phenomenon, for example, micro end-milling mechanism, cutting force modeling and machinability. This paper strongly concerned actual problem, micro tool deflection, which causes excessive machining errors on the workpiece. Machining error were predicted and measured through a series of test micro cutting and analysis of their SEM images and FEM analysis. Experiments are carried out to validate the approaches.

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