• Title/Summary/Keyword: end-plate

Search Result 639, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The construction of multivariable Reissner-Mindlin plate elements based on B-spline wavelet on the interval

  • Zhang, Xingwu;Chen, Xuefeng;He, Zhengjia
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.38 no.6
    • /
    • pp.733-751
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present study, a new kind of multivariable Reissner-Mindlin plate elements with two kinds of variables based on B-spline wavelet on the interval (BSWI) is constructed to solve the static and vibration problems of a square Reissner-Mindlin plate, a skew Reissner-Mindlin plate, and a Reissner-Mindlin plate on an elastic foundation. Based on generalized variational principle, finite element formulations are derived from generalized potential energy functional. The two-dimensional tensor product BSWI is employed to form the shape functions and construct multivariable BSWI elements. The multivariable wavelet finite element method proposed here can improve the solving accuracy apparently because generalized stress and strain are interpolated separately. In addition, compared with commonly used Daubechies wavelet finite element method, BSWI has explicit expression and a very good approximation property which guarantee the satisfying results. The efficiency of the proposed multivariable Reissner-Mindlin plate elements are verified through some numerical examples in the end.

The Study on the Surface Structure of Domestic CTP Thermal Plate (국산 CTP Thermal Plate의 표면 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Young-Baeck;Oh, Sung-Sang;Kang, Hyoung-Gon;Yoo, Keun-Ryong;Lee, Jae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2011
  • Even though we could not count the total amount of plates in Korean printing industry per year, we would suppose the total amount of plates about $20,000km^2$ to $22,000km^2$ per year through our printing experience. On the standard of the end of 2010, it would be the market share of plates are that CTP plate is $9,000km^2$, CTcP plate is$4,000km^2$ and PS plate is $9,000km^2$, such as total amount of plates are $22,000km^2$. When there was no installed CTP setter in Korea, the domestic plate would be over 60% market share of plate in Korean printing industry. But now it would be less than 25% market share of plate. It is necessary to develop domestic CTP thermal plate from now because we have to keep the market share of domestic plate. On the study of the surface structure of substrate, roughness, anodized layer amount and coating amount between domestic CTP thermal plate and foreign CTP thermal plate, it would be the basic to develop domestic CTP thermal plate.

A Study on Fracture Criterion of PMMA Plates Having a V-Notch with an End Hole (단공 (端孔) V-노치가 있는 PMMA 판의 파괴기준에 관한 연구)

  • Choo, Won Chul;Cho, Sang Bong;Yun, Jon Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.865-873
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to examine the validity of fracture criterion for PMMA plates that have a V-notch with an end hole. The predicted stress intensity factors and crack initiation angles by the fracture criterion based on the maximum circumferential stress and the novozhilov's criteria were compared with the experimental results. By increasing the radius of end hole, the differences of predicted stress intensity factors and experimental results increased, possibly due to the plastic zone size. The results indicated that when the radius of end hole is < 1 mm, the fracture criterion would be useful.

Morphological Transformation of Shock Waves Behind a Flat Plate

  • Chang, Se-Nyong;Lee, Soogab;Chang, Keun-Shik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.665-670
    • /
    • 2001
  • The interaction of a travelling shock with the shear layer of a flat plate is studied computationally. The Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are solved numerically on quadrilateral unstructured adaptive grids. The flat plate is installed horizontally on the central axis of a shock tube. The shear layer is first created by two shock waves at different speeds splitted by a flat plate. A series of small vortices is developed as a consequence in the shear layer. The shock wave reflected at the end wall impinges the shear layer. The complicated shock dynamics in the evolution to the pseudo-steady state is represented with the morphological transformation of a planar shock into an oblique shock.

  • PDF

Numerical Study on Shock-Vortex Interaction Behind a Flat Plate (평판 뒤 전단층에서의 충격파-와동 상호 간섭에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Chang Se-Myong;Chang Keun-Shik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we study numerically the shock-vortex interaction in the shear layer generated by moving shock waves above and below a flat plate. The faster normal shock is diffracted at the tip of the flat plate, producing a starting vortex. The slower normal shock below the flat plate arrives soon later to run across the vortex and make interaction. The two shocks are merged together and reflected back at the closed end of the shock tube to impinge on the shear layer developing multiple vortexlets. The computational simulation based on Euler and Navier-Stokes equations shows good prediction.

  • PDF

Ultra-small Marker Beacon Antenna with a Wide Frequency Tuneable Capacitive Plate

  • Park, Ju-Derk;Choi, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Nam;Jung, Young-Bae
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.879-884
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, an ultra-small marker beacon antenna operated in the VHF-band is proposed. This antenna has a modified linear IFA structure with a lumped capacitor and a capacitive plate for frequency tuning and impedance matching. The capacitive plate is directly connected to the end of a linear radiator and is separated from the antenna ground by 1 mm. The main operating frequency is mainly controlled by the size and dielectric constant of the capacitive plate. The lumped capacitor is useful for fine frequency tuning. Using the proposed structure, an ultra-small marker beacon antenna can be realized with a length of 0.04 ${\lambda}_0$.

Effect of thermal gradients on stress/strain distributions in a thin circular symmetric plate

  • Aleksandrova, Nelli N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.627-639
    • /
    • 2016
  • The analysis of thermally induced stresses in engineering structures is a very important and necessary task with respect to design and modeling of pressurized containers, heat exchangers, aircrafts segments, etc. to prevent them from failure and improve working conditions. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate elasto-plastic thermal stresses and deformations in a thin annular plate embedded into rigid container. To this end, analytical research devoted to mathematically and physically rigorous stress/strain analysis is performed. In order to evaluate the effect of logarithmic thermal gradients, commonly applied to structures which incorporate thin plate geometries, different thermal parameters such as temperature mismatch and varying constraint temperature were introduced into the model of elastic perfectly-plastic annular plate obeying the von Mises yield criterion with its associated flow rule. The results obtained may be used in sensitive to temperature differences aircraft structures where the thermal effects on equipment must be kept in mind.

A Study on Pylon Cable Anchor System in Cable-Stayed Railway Bridge (철도용 사장교의 주탑 케이블 정착부에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Gwan;Gong, Byung-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.565-580
    • /
    • 2006
  • Set in constant increase and period current of lively technical development of railroad use and construction of cable stayed bridge railway bridge, one of bridge form of most suitable that think side police officer and the material enemy of bridge that use long rail, is increasing laying stress on the foreign countries. Main tower fixing department of this cable stayed bridge is consisted of main tower flange that support bearing plate, bay ring plate bearing plate, support end rib and diaphragm etc, as stress transmission mechanic that tensility of cable socket into normal force of main tower, and is used this time. These structural elements is very complex the structure and direction of load delivered from socket specially calbe particularly be different, and need FEM analysis that use Thick Shell element for suitable arrangement of mutual stress flowing grasping and absence that follow hereupon because all of the each support plate angle that suport this differ.

  • PDF

Initial Stiffness of Beam Column Joints of PCS Structural Systems (PCS 구조 시스템 접합부의 초기 강성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Kyu;Kim, Moo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.271-282
    • /
    • 2008
  • Specific joint devices composed of end-plates and through bolts are under development to assemble steel beams to PC columns efficiently by dry construction method for the PCS structural system, of which major structural components are precast concrete columns and steel beams. Seismic performance of the joint devices had been evaluated by experimental tests in the previous studies and it was showed that all the performance requirements regarding to strength deterioration, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity were satisfied to the criteria of ACI requirements, but the initial stiffness was not. In order to find out possible causes of the insufficient rigidity of the joint devices and provide the proper measures to improve the performance of the joint accordingly, numerical analyses were carried out by using ABAQUS. Parameters, such as thickness of neoprene pad, conditions of surface between PC column and end-plate, magnitude of pretension forces of through bolts, stiffness of end-plate were taken into consideration. As the result, it was found that the rigidity of the PCS system was negatively affected by the magnitude of initial gaps between PC columns and end-plates, and insufficient stiffness of neoprene fillers and end plates. In order to improve the initial stiffness performance of the joints, measures such as increase of the magnitude of pretension forces on through bolts and increase of the stiffness of end-plate by reducing the bolt pitch and providing adequate stiffeners are recommended.