• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.163-172
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the stress, depression, and fetal attachment of pregnant women who underwent infertility treatment, and to identify factors associated with fetal attachment. Methods: As a correlation survey design, data were collected from 136 pregnant women who underwent infertility treatment. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Stress, depression, and fetal attachment averaged $3.01{\pm}0.60$ (range of scale 1~5), $10.02{\pm}6.51$ (out of a possible 63), and $3.64{\pm}0.55$ (range of scale 1~5), respectively. Level of fetal attachment was higher when mother's age was less than 35, having other children, and having prenatal education experience. Lower score of depression and client's age less than 35 were significant factors affecting fetal attachment. Conclusion: Infertility is a life-affecting trauma for the individual, and personal and social changes due to infertility cause physical and psychological difficulties even after a successful pregnancy with infertility treatment. Therefore, prenatal management programs need to be developed giving consideration to the emotional and physical changes in order to promote physical and psychological stability in the women pregnant following infertility treatment.

• 아동학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2016

Objective: This study examined that general characteristics such as gender, age, period of stay at an institution, size of facility, and temperament and attachment affect young children's development under institutional care. Methods: A total of 94 young children (ages 2-4years), who live in 32 institutions in Seoul were assessed on their development using the Korean-Age & Stage Questionnaire. Pearson productmoment correlation analysis, and multiple regression analyses were used for data analysis. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: first, a longer period of stay at an institution had more positive effects on the development of communication. Facilities with more than 60 children had lower communication, gross motor, and fine motor development compared to facilities with less than 60 children. Second, social temperament had positive effects on communication, problem solving, and personal-social development. Emotional temperament had no effects on all development areas. Third, attachment had positive effects on all development areas. Lastly, social temperament and attachment had interactive effects on communication, gross motor, problem solving, and personal-social development. Conclusion: These results imply that caretakers in institutions should give developmental mediation services for considering temperament and facilitation of attachment.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.135-145
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• 2023

본 연구는 미용 전공을 하는 대학생을 대상으로 부모와의 애착관계의 정도를 파악하고 그에 따른 대학 생활 적응에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는지 연구하고자 하였다. 미용 전공 대학생을 대상으로 총 223부를 최종 표본으로 실증분석 하였다. SPSS ver. 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였으며, 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 검증, 기술통계분석, 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 부모애착이 대학생활적응의 정서불안관계에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 회피애착이 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 부모애착이 대학생활적응의 부정적관계에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 회피애착이 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모애착이 대학생활적응의 긍정적관계에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 신뢰애착과 회피애착이 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 미용 전공 대학생의 부모애착과 대학생활적응에 대한 논의가 활발히 이루어지기를 바란다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.27-41
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• 2019

This study aimed to investigate the influence of fashion lifestyles and consumption values on the difficulty of discarding unused fashion products. To achieve this purpose, this study surveyed female consumers aged 20s-50s to gain empirical analysis in July 2018. Data were analyzed for 236 subjects who were selected through online and offline sampling. The results were as follows. First, consumers tend to have difficulties discarding unused fashion goods. Consumers that have a higher income tend to have greater difficulty when choosing to discard items. Factors influencing the difficulty in discarding items were emotional attachment, usefulness in the future, economic value, and the lack of organizing skills. Usefulness in the future and the lack of organizing skills are the most significant factors influencing the discarding difficulty. Second, discarding difficulty had a significant relationship with fashion lifestyle, indicating that consumers seeking a fashion lifestyle that purchase more expensive brands tend to have more difficulty when discarding items. Third, each factor had a meaningful relationship with fashion goods consumption values. Those pursuing conspicuous value showed a greater difficulty discarding items due to emotional attachment, economic value, and lack of organizing skills. Pursuance of situational value showed a higher discarding difficulty than economic value factors. Pursuance of practical value showed a higher difficulty than both usefulness in future situations and economic value factors. Pursuance of differentiation value showed a higher discarding difficulty than emotional attachment and usefulness in the future factor. This study will help understanding consumers psychological mechanisms that experience difficulty in terms of the discarding of unused fashion goods.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.506-516
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 전문대학생의 성인애착과 자아분화가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향력을 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 부산시에 소재하고 있는 2년제 대학교에 재학 중인 남 여 대학생 271명을 대상으로 성인애착, 자아분화, 대학생활적응 검사를 실시하였다. 성인애착, 자아분화, 대학생활적응의 관계를 알아보기 위해 상관분석을 실시하고, 대학생활적응에 가장 영향력 있는 변인을 밝히기 위해 단계적 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성인애착, 자아분화 및 대학생활적응 간에 유의미한 정적상관을 나타냈다. 둘째 대학생활적응 전체에 영향을 미치는 변인은 애착불안, 애착회피, 정서인지분화, 가족투사과정이며 그 중 애착불안이 상대적으로 가장 많은 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 전문대학생의 건강한 대학생활적응을 위해 학교와 학과 및 대학상담센터에서 다양한 정책적인 개입과 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 시사한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.276-283
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• 2011

Purpose: Prenatal depression is associated with potential negative consequences for the mother and infant. The purpose of this study was to examine pregnant women's stress, and depression and their impact on maternal-fetal attachment and fetal growth. Methods: Data were collected by means of a questionnaire and fetal sonogram from a convenience sample of 166 pregnant women. Results: Women who have a low educational level, poor health and are dissatisfied with their marriage showed low maternal-fetal attachment. Prenatal depression had significant correlations with length of pregnancy and level of stress. Even though correlation between maternal stress and fetal weight (r=-.15, p=.099) and correlation between maternal depression and maternal-fetal attachment (r=-.13, p=.095) were not statistically significant, the impact of the prenatal psychological state of mothers can not be ignored as it relates to fetal health. Conclusion: Maternal-fetal attachment and fetal growth can be affected by maternal emotional state, including stress or depression. These findings suggest that primary care nurses in hospitals and public health centers should provide prenatal depression screening and nursing intervention programs for management and prevention of prenatal stress and depression.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.1287-1293
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• 2021

Alternative forms of travel have recently been delivering rewarding experiences and promising sustainable development for the tourism sector. However, it also depends on the uncertainties, consequences, and emotional connection with the destination. So far, the scholars have done limited empirical studies on volunteer tourism in Bali. Thus, this study tries to measure volunteer tourists' behavior by understanding the relationship between destination attachment, risk perception, and voluntourism behavior. Therefore, a study on the inclusivity of tourists' attachment to a particular place and perceived risks in volunteer tourism is an essential need to sustain the tourism industry. Data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares with smartPLS software. This study is based on a sample of ninety-three tourists of generation Z in Bali, Indonesia. Both outer model and inner model evaluation were conducted to ensure the robustness of the proposed model. The findings showed that destination attachment does have a direct and significant effect on voluntourism behavior. As expected, we also find that perceived risk has a significant moderating role on the relationship. Hence, greater efforts are needed to improve the image of the place by highlighting the characteristics of the locations. At the same time, it is necessary to put considerable effort to alleviate unfavorable conditions by creating safe environment surrounding the destination.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2014

최근 문화콘텐츠의 최고 화두는 복고이다. 하루가 다르게 발전하고 있는 스마트미디어 환경은 콘텐츠 시장에 다양성과 창의성이라는 혜택과 과제를 동시에 던져주고 있다. 최근 레트로 문화는 '응답하라' 시리즈물을 통하여 폭발적으로 확장되었으며 '응답하라'시리즈물의 성공은 사용자의 감성적 경험을 불러일으킬 수 있는 콘텐츠의 중요성을 보여주고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 <응답하라 1994>신드롬을 통하여 사용자의 감성적 경험을 이해하고 레트로 콘텐츠가 단순한 과거회상의 역할을 넘어 어떻게 현재에 재서사화 되어 사용자의 감성적 경험을 이끌어 내는지 고찰한다. <응답하라 1994>를 통한 시청자들의 감성적 경험에 대한 요인분석 결과 도출된 5가지 감성적 경험 요인들은 시청자와 레트로 콘텐츠 관계에 정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 분석되었으며 시청자 만족, 레트로 콘텐츠에 대한 신뢰, 레트로 콘텐츠 애착에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 시청자 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인별 영향력은 음악적 감성경험, 아이템 감성경험, 감각적 경험, 스토리적 감성경험의 순으로 나타났고, 레트로 콘텐츠에 대한 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 감성적 경험의 요인별 영향력은 음악적 감성경험, 감각적 경험, 스토리적 감성경험, 그리고 아이템 감성경험의 순으로 나타났으나 등장배우로 인한 감성적 경험은 유의미한 영향력을 갖지 못했다. 레트로 콘텐츠 애착에 미치는 감성적 경험의 차원별 영향력은 음악적 감성경험, 아이템 감성경험, 등장배우로 인한 감성경험, 감각적 경험, 스토리적 감성경험의 순으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 레트로가 가지고 있는 본질적인 의미를 파악하고 소비자의 감성적 경험에 기반을 둔 문화 콘텐츠의 생산 및 확산이 미디어 콘텐츠 생태계 형성 및 발전에 매우 중요한 요소임을 시사한다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.199-209
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• 2004

The main purpose of this study is to explore a social capital paradigm which can be applied to many forms of social capital and intangible goods. The social capital paradigm introduces a new form of capital. This new form of capital produces a flow of socio-emotional goods that have value. Moreover, these socio-emotional goods can attach themselves to the objects used to convey them and change their value and meaning. This change in value and meaning is defined as attachment values. Exchanges of socio-emotional goods occur in networks where social capital resides. Formal and informal institutions provide order and meaning to exchanges of tangible and intangible goods. Social capital is a powerful resource that makes our choices interdependent. The social capital paradigm does not alter or contradict the basic economic theories of exchange. While the social capital paradigm accepts that selfish preferences motive many actions, it adds that sympathy and the desire to consume socio-emotional goods are powerful motivators. In case of marine affairs, ocean and fishing villages and their culture have been not only a fundamental basis of fisheries development but they also have made a great deal of contribution to forming social capital. In spite of this fact, the main reason that the problems of fisheries fishing villages fishermen in our society are kept at a distance is because they have been loosing their capability of forming social capital and producing socio-emotional goods, in addition to lowered relative economic share.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.165-177
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• 1995

The home environments, daily activities, caregiving behaviors of mothers, infant's verbal behaviors, attachment to mothers of home-reared infants from low SES families were observed. 30 two-year-old home-reared infants and their mothers were observed at home by the time sampling method. The HOME scale, the behavioral checking lists for caregiving behaviors and for the infants' verbal behaviors, and the Attachment Q-set were used for the observation. the total HOME scores were in the middle range and the scores of "Provision of apropriate play materials" was relatively high, but "Avoidance of restriction and physical punishment" was low. The most frequent caregiving behaviors shown by mothers were " Facilitating verbal development" and "Positive social-emotional inputs". The most frequent verbal behaviors shown by infants were " Information exchange" and " Language interpretation" . The infants' attachment security scores of their mothers tended to be low.