• Title/Summary/Keyword: embedded design

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Automatic Hardware/Software Interface Generation for Embedded System

  • Son, Choon-Ho;Yun, Jeong-Han;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Han, Tai-Sook
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.3 s.4
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2006
  • A large portion of the embedded system development process involves the integration of hardware and software. Unfortunately, communication across the hardware/software boundary is tedious and error-prone to create. This paper presents an automatic hardware/software interface generation system. As the front-end of hardware/software co-design frameworks, a system designer defines XML specifications for hardware functions. Our system generates hardware/software interfaces including Device Driver, Driver API, and Device Controller from these specifications. Embedded software designers can easily use hardware just like system libraries. Our system reduces the mistakes and errors that can be occurred when a software programmer directly connects software to hardware, and supports balancing labors between hardware developers and software programmers. Moreover, this system can be used as the back-end for a hardware/software co-design framework.

Embedded System Design for Precision Control of the Secondary Battery Charge/Discharge Production Process (2차 전지 충.방전 생산 공정 정밀제어를 위한 임베디드 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Joong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Tae;Oh, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2004
  • The battery charge/discharge process, the final step of the secondary battery production process, requires real-time precision controls for improving both lifetime and performance of the battery cell. In this paper, we present embedded system design for precision control of the secondary battery charge/discharge production process using low power embedded processor based on embedded linux. This system receive charge/discharge command from the main server through ethernet. Compared to existing charge/discharge control system, our design makes low cost and precision control system possible.

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A Development of Personalized Embedded System for Interactive Training Machines (체감형 운동 기기를 위한 개인화된 임베디드 시스템의 개발)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an interactive embedded system framework for efficient training management in u-health environment. First, we analyzed various requirements of smart training systems for quality of life. We also analyzed the oversea trends and positive effects of the embedded system in terms of both technical and economical factors. Second, we proposed detailed design specification for embedded hardware implementation. Third, we developed effective OS(Operating System) specification for the embedded hardware. Finally, we developed a training scenario and embedded applications such as training control software and analysis software for the smart training systems.

A Study for Structural Capacity Evaluation of Embedded Steel Plate Connected with Prestressed Concrete Beam to Build Large Space Educational Facilities (대공간 교육시설 축조를 위한 프리스트레스트 보에 사용되는 접합 강재의 성능평가에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • An experimental study to evaluate structural capacity of an embedded plate connected with prestressed concrete beam was performed. Embedded steel plates and prestressed concrete beam were connected with stud-bolts at the ends of concrete beam specimens. About 1,000 kN concentrated load was applied at 450mm away from the end of beam specimen. A 3,000 kN capacity static Oil-jack was used to direct concentrated load. The maximum strain of stud-bolt recorded $90{\times}10^{-6}$(mm/mm) and wide width cracks were not founded. Any falling failures of concrete and large deformations were not founded either between steel plate and prestressed concrete specimen. As a result, construction performance can be improved using this embedded steel plate connection system apply to large space educational facilities.

Impact Analysis of the Processor Alteration on Embedded Computer (임베디드 컴퓨터에서 프로세서 변경에 따른 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2007
  • The ubiquitous embedded computers are firmly established as the basic electronic component of design that control military systems. Such applications can be found everywhere in the field of military system. A embedded computer is required to redesign when system needs performance upgrade or production-state of processor is NRND or EOL. This paper describes a scheme about impact analysis of designing processor alteration on embedded computer. In this case, hardware architecture and interrupt source of target system must be considered. Also, performance and throughput of that must be analyzed.

Design of an Embedded Linux File System with LZSS Algorithm for the PDA System (LZSS 압축 알고리즘을 적용한 PDA용 Embedded Linux 파일 시스템 설계)

  • Jang Seung-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.2 s.99
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • I design an Embedded File System in Linux Operating System by applying modified LZSS compressed algorithm. This suggested Compressed File System which is modified file system of the Linux O.S saves the storage space. The compressed file system supports efficient use of storage space. The suggesting file system solves the small space of embedded system. The suggesting file system of this paper gives effect of the large storage space without extending the storage space.

Edge Impulse Machine Learning for Embedded System Design (Edge Impulse 기계 학습 기반의 임베디드 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Seon Hack
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the Embedded MEMS system to the power apparatus used Edge Impulse machine learning tools and therefore an improved predictive system design is implemented. The proposed MEMS embedded system is developed based on nRF52840 system and the sensor with 3-Axis Digital Magnetometer, I2C interface and magnetic measurable range ±120 uT, BM1422AGMV which incorporates magneto impedance elements to detect magnetic field and the ARM M4 32-bit processor controller circuit in a small package. The MEMS embedded platform is consisted with Edge Impulse Machine Learning and system driver implementation between hardware and software drivers using SensorQ which is special queue including user application temporary sensor data. In this paper by experimenting, TensorFlow machine learning training output is applied to the power apparatus for analyzing the status such as "Normal, Warning, Hazard" and predicting the performance at level of 99.6% accuracy and 0.01 loss.

Double-Loop Coil Design for Wireless Power Transfer to Embedded Sensors on Spindles

  • Chen, Suiyu;Yang, Yongmin;Luo, Yanting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2019
  • The major drawbacks of magnetic resonant coupled wireless power transfer (WPT) to the embedded sensors on spindles are transmission instability and low efficiency of the transmission. This paper proposes a novel double-loop coil design for wirelessly charging embedded sensors. Theoretical and finite-element analyses show that the proposed coil has good transmission performance. In addition, the power transmission capability of the double-loop coil can be improved by reducing the radius difference and width difference of the transmitter and receiver. It has been demonstrated by analysis and practical experiments that a magnetic resonant coupled WPT system using the double-loop coil can provide a stable and efficient power transmission to embedded sensors.

A Formal Specification of Reusable Framework of Embedded System (임베디드 시스템의 재사용 프레임워크에 대한 정형명세)

  • Cho, Eun-Sook;Kim, Chul-Jin;Song, Chee-Yang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.6
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    • pp.431-442
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    • 2010
  • Because embedded system is combined system of hardware and software, we should design by considering elements such as real-time, reactive, small size, low weight, safe, reliable, harsh environment, low cost, and so on. However, those are poorly reflected on current embedded system development. Especially, there is few existed framework-based embedded system development. As a result, there are many internal codes which is not related with system operation in currently developed embedded system, and reusability or variability is not considered into embedded system development. Therefore we propose a formal specification technique using Z language to guarantee completeness or consistency of design of reusability framework proposed for improving reusability of embedded system. Also we assure correctness of framework design by checking Z model through Z-Eves Tool.

Design of Rotary Inverted Pendulum applying an Embedded System and Implementation by PID (Embeded system을 적용한 Rotary Inverted Pendulum 설계 및 PID에 의한 구현)

  • 김영춘;김정훈;김영탁;김동한
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we applied a PC interface and an embedded system in order to design a non-linear system and implement the PID algorithm as our control one. We used the inverted pendulum, one of the most generally used non-linear system models, to control uncertain factors in the environment. This paper showed how to use this non-linear system model to control the factors completely as well as to understand the PID algorithm. Furthermore, this paper applied and understood the embedded system.

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