• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic printing

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Development of Capacitive-type Pressure Mapping Sensor using Printing Technology

  • Lee, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2017
  • In this study, I developed a simple and low cost process-printing a silver, carbon, dielectric, adhesive layer on PET films using screen printing technology and bonding the two films face-to-face-to fabricate a low price capacitive pressure-mapping sensor. Both electrodes forming the pressure measuring capacitor are arranged between the two PET films similar to a sandwich. Therefore, the sensor has the advantage of minimizing the influence of external noise. In this study, a $10{\times}10$ capacitance-type pressure-mapping sensor was fabricated and its characteristics were analyzed.

Surface energy control of ITO substrate for Inkjet printing of PEDOT/PSS

  • Kim, M.K.;Lee, S.H.;Hwang, J.Y.;Kang, K.T.;Kang, H.S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2008
  • Inkjet printing is being considered as an alternative to the conventional lithography in the electronic industry. Surface energy control of substrate is a critical issue in controlling the dimension of microstructures by the inkjet printing. This study introduces the surface energy control of ITO substrate for in/q'et printing of PEDOT/PSS.

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CO Adsorption on Three-Dimensional and Multilayered Platinum Electrode Prepared through Transfer Printing (전사 인쇄에 의한 3D와 다층의 Pt 전극의 CO가스 흡착)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Seo;Choi, You-Jeong;Shin, Jeong-Hee;Jeong, Young-Hun;Paik, Jong-Hoo;Yoon, Dae-Ho;Cho, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2020
  • Three-dimensional (3D) multilayered Pt electrodes were fabricated to develop a porous electrode using a pattern-transfer printing process. The Pt thin films were deposited using a transferred sputtering pattern having a 250 nm line width on the substrate, and the uniform line patterns were efficiently transferred using our proposed method. Temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) analyses were used to evaluate the porosity of the electrodes. It was possible to distinguish between two resolved maxima at 168 and 227 ℃, which could be described in terms of desorption reactions on the Pt (111) planes. The results of the TPD analysis of the 3D and multilayered Pt electrodes prepared through transfer printing were compared to those of an electrode fabricated through screen printing using a commercial Pt-carbon paste commonly used as porous electrodes. It was confirmed that the 3D multilayered electrodes exhibited a desorption concentration approximately 100 times higher than that of the Pt-carbon composite electrode, and the desorption concentration increased by approximately 0.02 mg/mol per layer. The 3D multilayered electrode effectively functions as a porous electrode and a catalyst.

Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printing-based Flexible Bending Sensor (FDM 3D프린팅 기반 유연굽힘센서)

  • Lee, Sun Kon;Oh, Young Chan;Kim, Joo Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2020
  • Recently, to improve convenience, flexible electronics are quickly being developed for a number of application areas. Flexible electronic devices comprise characters such as being bendable, stretchable, foldable, and wearable. Effectively manufacturing flexible electronic devices requires high efficiency, low costs, and simple processes for manufacturing technology. Through this study, we enabled the rapid production of multifunctional flexible bending sensors using a simple, low-cost Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printer. Furthermore, we demonstrated the possibility of the rapid production of a range of functional flexible bending sensors using a simple, low-cost FDM 3D printer. Accurate and reproducible functional materials made by FDM 3D printers are an effective tool for the fabrication of flexible sensor electronic devices. The 3D-printed flexible bending sensor consisted of polyurethane and a conductive filament. Two patterns of electrodes (straight and Hilbert curve) for the 3D printing flexible sensor were fabricated and analyzed for the characteristics of bending displacement. The experimental results showed that the straight curve electrode sensor sensing ability was superior to the Hilbert curve electrode sensor, and the electrical conductivity of the Hilbert curve electrode sensor is better than the straight curve electrode sensor. The results of this study will be very useful for the fabrication of various 3D-printed flexible sensor devices with multiple degrees of freedom that are not limited by size and shape.

Research on the Airflow and Air Entrainment on Roll-to-Roll System (Roll to Roll 공정상의 유동장 계측 및 공기유입)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Park, Joon-Hyung;Liem, Huynh Quang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2008
  • The Roll-to-Roll system including continuous flexible thin materials and roller has its wide range of applications especially in the electronic printing industry. The industry is growing rapidly and the printing speed is also improving. However, the printing machine based on web and roller system has it own problem. As the web speed increases, the failure to maintain the contact may occur and the air entrain between the roller and the paper web may exist. Air bubbles may remain attached to electronic ink on the web causing defects on product surface. With the development of image processing technique, the airflow around the web and rolls can be visualized and calculated by PIV method. In our experiment, the simple web and rolls system is used to R2R simulator. The flow field is studied at various web speeds and positions. The result shows that the flow field has complicated structure with turbulent characteristic and the main trend of flow is obtained by taking time average of flow field.

The Analysis on the Effect of Improving Aspect Ratio and Electrode Spacing of the Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell (결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 전극 종횡비 개선과 전극 간 간격이 효율에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Min Young;Park, Ju-Eok;Cho, Hae Sung;Kim, Dae Sung;Byeo, Seong Kyun;Lim, Donggun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2014
  • The screen printed technique is one of the electrode forming technologies for crystalline silicon solar cell. It has the advantage that can raise the production efficiency due to simple process. The electrode technology is the core process because the electrode feature is given a substantial factor (for solar cell efficiency). In this paper, we tried to change conditions such as squeegee angle $55{\sim}75^{\circ}$, snap off 0.5~1.75 mm, printing pressure 0.6~0.3 MPa and 1.6~2.0 mm finger spacing. As a result, the screen printing process showed an improved performance with an increased height higher finger height. Optimization of fabrication process has achieved 17.48% efficiency at screen mesh of 1.6 mm finger spacing.

Analysis of Synchronization Error in R2R Gravure Off-set Printing Process (R2R 그라비어 오프-셋 인쇄공정에서의 동기화 오차에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Taik-Min;Kim, In-Young;Park, Sang-Ho;Kim, Bong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1141-1145
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    • 2011
  • Recently, there are many issues about R2R printing technique for mass production of electronic devices. Among the various Roll-to-roll based printing techniques such as gravure, off-set, flexo and so on, "Gravure off-set printing technique" has an advantage of higher printing resolution. The printing unit of gravure off-set printing technique usually consists of plate roll, blanket roll and impressure roll whose. Linear velocities should be synchronized each other for fine pattern printing. However, roller's manufacturing error and printing variations such as pringting pressure, printing speed, roll stroke and so on actually affected their synchronization anf thus the quality of fine fattern. In this paper, we analyzed the effective of synchronization error on printing quality. Also, this paper reviews the relative motion with each roll. And, this paper studys the synchronization error about its generation problem.

Study on Indirect Laser Patterning for Manufacturing the Printing Roll (인쇄용 롤 제작을 위한 간접식 레이저 패터닝에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heeshin;Noh, Jiwhan;Suh, Jeong
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2012
  • On behalf of the existing semiconductor process, the electronic devices to low-cost mass production to mass print the way, the research for development of roll-to-roll printing process is actively underway. This study was performed in about the research on the manufacturing technology of the printing roll used in the printing process of electronic devices. The indirect laser imprinting technology was used to create printable roll, and after coating copper on the surface of steel and thereon after coating polymer, after removing the polymer on the surface of roll, the printable roll was made. The laser system and roll feeder system were constructed and control program was developed. We has found the optimal conditions to perform laser patterning experiments using a system developed and We can make the minimum line width of 18 ${\mu}m$.

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A Study on the Improvement of Convenience through Reduction of Printing Time and Material Consumption of 3D Printer (3D 프린터의 출력시간 단축과 재료소모량 감소를 통한 편의성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeon;Kim, Eun-Chan;Kim, Hee-Chan;Nam, Jae-Wook;Lee, Sang-Woo;Baek, Soo-Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.909-916
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    • 2021
  • 3D printing has the advantage of providing opportunities for individuals to truly realize their creativity. An increasing number of people want to take advantage of this feature but they have lack opportunities for suitable printing training and struggle with problems with incorrect printing methods. Therefore, the lowered print quality lowers the interest of the user, and the 3D printer is not used gradually. In this study, we directly operate the device by identifying and analyzing the problems occurred to solve malfunctions of 3D printers and improve the convenience for user. In particular, we are conducting research on solving and mitigating problems with seating, stringing and nozzle clogging. In addition, the method of reducing material consumption and shortening the printing time was considered through experiments on the functions of 3D printers. Finally, by solving the printing problem that occurs frequently during 3D printing, it was possible to obtain a printed product with a complete appearance and improved convenience.