• 제목/요약/키워드: electronic prediction

검색결과 759건 처리시간 0.026초

CR 시스템에서 Chaotic 예측기반 채널 센싱기법 (Chaotic Prediction Based Channel Sensing in CR System)

  • 고상;이주현;박형근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive radio (CR) has been recently proposed to dynamically access unused-spectrum. Since the spectrum availability for opportunistic access is determined by spectrum sensing, sensing control is identified as one of the most crucial issues of cognitive radio networks. Out-of-band sensing to find an available channels to sense. Sensing is also required in case of spectrum hand-off. Sensing process needs to be done very fast in order to enhance the quality of service (QoS) of the CR nodes, and transmission not to be cut for longer time. During the sensing, the PU(primary user) detection probability condition should be satisfied. We adopt a channel prediction method to find target channels. Proposed prediction method combines chaotic global method and chaotic local method for channel idle probability prediction. Global method focus on channel history information length and order number of prediction model. Local method focus on local prediction trend. Through making simulation, Proposed method can find an available channel with very high probability, total sensing time is minimized, detection probability of PU's are satisfied.

열전도 환경을 고려한 전장탑재물의 소자 열 해석 (Thermal Analysis of Electronic Devices in an Onboard Unit Considering Thermal Conduction Environment)

  • 김주년;김보관
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • 우주 비행체 전자장비의 신뢰도를 예측하고 최적화하기 위해 탑재장치 내 부품의 온도 예측이 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 전자장비 부품의 온도 예측방법에 관해 기술하고 있다. 본 예측 방법은 PCB 기판의 열전도도를 등방성모델로 설정하여 등가 열전도도를 계산하고 열력 모델을 이용하여 열 저항 행렬을 생성하였으며, 중첩의 원리를 이용하여 각 부품들의 온도를 예측하였다. 또한 본 논문의 온도 예측방법을 이용하여 전장품 소자의 열해석 결과와 상용 프로그램을 이용한 온도 계산 결과를 비교 분석하였다.

로봇축구에서의 칼만필터를 이용한 공의 경로 추정 (Prediction of Ball Trajectory in Robot Soccer Using Kalman Filter)

  • 이진희;박태현;강근택;이원창
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2998-3000
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    • 1999
  • Robot soccer is a challenging research area in which multiple robots collaborate in adversarial environment to achieve specific objectives. We designed and built the robotic agents for robot soccer, especially MIROSOT. We have been developing the appropriate vision algorithm, algorithm for ball tracking and prediction, algorithms for collaboration between the robots in an uncertain dynamic environment. In this work we focus on the development of ball tracking and prediction algorithm using Kalman filter. Robustness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by simulation.

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육류 신선도 판별을 위한 휴대용 전자코 시스템 설계 및 성능 평가 II - 돈육의 미생물 총균수 예측을 통한 전자코 시스템 성능 검증 (Design and performance evaluation of portable electronic nose systems for freshness evaluation of meats II - Performance analysis of electronic nose systems by prediction of total bacteria count of pork meats)

  • 김재곤;조병관
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to predict total bacteria count of pork meats by using the portable electronic nose systems developed throughout two stages of the prototypes. Total bacteria counts were measured for pork meats stored at $4^{\circ}C$ for 21days and compared with the signals of the electronic nose systems. PLS(Partial least square), PCR (Principal component regression), MLR (Multiple linear regression) models were developed for the prediction of total bacteria count of pork meats. The coefficient of determination ($R_p{^2}$) and root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) for the models were 0.789 and 0.784 log CFU/g with the 1st system for the pork loin, 0.796 and 0.597 log CFU/g with the 2nd system for the pork belly, and 0.661 and 0.576 log CFU/g with the 2nd system for the pork loin respectively. The results show that the developed electronic system has potential to predict total bacteria count of pork meats.

Prediction of the Freshness for Soybean Curd by the Electronic Nose in the Fluctuating Temperature Condition

  • Youn, Aye-Ree;Noh, Bong-Soo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.437-439
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    • 2005
  • Freshness of stored soybean curd as sensitivity ($R_{gas}/R_{air}$) was evaluated at 48-50 hr intervals using electronic nose at regular sequential square-wave temperatures between $4\;-\;10^{\circ}C$. Obtained kinetic data from apparent first principal component score $(PC1)_{app}$ and storage time were used for prediction of freshness. Percentage difference between predicted and actual values of stored soybean curd was less than 8.9% under fluctuating temperature condition.

Bayesian Neural Network with Recurrent Architecture for Time Series Prediction

  • Hong, Chan-Young;Park, Jung-Hun;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the Bayesian recurrent neural network (BRNN) is proposed to predict time series data. Among the various traditional prediction methodologies, a neural network method is considered to be more effective in case of non-linear and non-stationary time series data. A neural network predictor requests proper learning strategy to adjust the network weights, and one need to prepare for non-linear and non-stationary evolution of network weights. The Bayesian neural network in this paper estimates not the single set of weights but the probability distributions of weights. In other words, we sets the weight vector as a state vector of state space method, and estimates its probability distributions in accordance with the Bayesian inference. This approach makes it possible to obtain more exact estimation of the weights. Moreover, in the aspect of network architecture, it is known that the recurrent feedback structure is superior to the feedforward structure for the problem of time series prediction. Therefore, the recurrent network with Bayesian inference, what we call BRNN, is expected to show higher performance than the normal neural network. To verify the performance of the proposed method, the time series data are numerically generated and a neural network predictor is applied on it. As a result, BRNN is proved to show better prediction result than common feedforward Bayesian neural network.

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무기체계의 상세설계 단계에 적용을 위한 한국형 정비도 예측 S/W 개발 (Development of Korean Maintainability-Prediction Software for Application to the Detailed Design Stages of Weapon Systems)

  • 권재언;김수주;허장욱
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2021
  • Maintainability is a major design parameter that includes availability as well as reliability in a RAM (reliability, availability, maintainability) analysis, and is an index that must be considered when developing a system. There is a lack of awareness of the importance of predicting and analyzing maintainability; therefore, it is dependent on past-experience data. To improve the utilization rate, maintainability must be managed as a key indicator to meet the user's requirements for failure maintenance time and to reduce life-cycle costs. To improve the maintainability-prediction accuracy in the detailed design stage, we present a maintainability-prediction method that applies Method B of the Military Standardization Handbook (MIL-HDBK-472) Procedure V, as well as a Korean maintainability-prediction software package that reflects the system complexity.

딥러닝을 이용한 하천 유량 예측 알고리즘 (Groundwater Level Prediction using ANFIS Algorithm)

  • 박귀만;오세랑;박근호;배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1239-1248
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 학문적인 이해를 기반을 둔 예측을 수행하기 위해 FDNN(: Flood drought index neural network) 알고리즘을 제시한다. 데이터에 의존한 예측이 아닌 학문적인 이해를 기반을 둔 예측을 딥러닝에 적용하기 위해, 알고리즘을 수리, 수문학을 기반으로 구성하였다. 강수량의 입력으로 하천의 유량을 예측하는 모델을 구성하여 K-교차검증을 통해 모델의 성능을 측정한다. 제시한 알고리즘의 성능을 증명하기 위해 시계열 예측에서 가장 많이 사용되는 LSTM(: Long short term memory) 알고리즘의 예측 성능과 비교하여 제시한 알고리즘의 우수성을 나타낸다.

Enhanced Prediction Algorithm for Near-lossless Image Compression with Low Complexity and Low Latency

  • Son, Ji Deok;Song, Byung Cheol
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents new prediction methods to improve compression performance of the so-called near-lossless RGB-domain image coder, which is designed to effectively decrease the memory bandwidth of a system-on-chip (SoC) for image processing. First, variable block size (VBS)-based intra prediction is employed to eliminate spatial redundancy for the green (G) component of an input image on a pixel-line basis. Second, inter-color prediction (ICP) using spectral correlation is performed to predict the R and B components from the previously reconstructed G-component image. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves coding efficiency by up to 30% compared with an existing algorithm for natural images, and improves coding efficiency with low computational cost by about 50% for computer graphics (CG) images.

기계학습 알고리즘을 이용한 반도체 테스트공정의 불량 예측 (Defect Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithm in Semiconductor Test Process)

  • 장수열;조만식;조슬기;문병무
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 2018
  • Because of the rapidly changing environment and high uncertainties, the semiconductor industry is in need of appropriate forecasting technology. In particular, both the cost and time in the test process are increasing because the process becomes complicated and there are more factors to consider. In this paper, we propose a prediction model that predicts a final "good" or "bad" on the basis of preconditioning test data generated in the semiconductor test process. The proposed prediction model solves the classification and regression problems that are often dealt with in the semiconductor process and constructs a reliable prediction model. We also implemented a prediction model through various machine learning algorithms. We compared the performance of the prediction models constructed through each algorithm. Actual data of the semiconductor test process was used for accurate prediction model construction and effective test verification.