• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic communications

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Traffic Information Extraction and Application When Utilizing Vehicle GPS Information (차량의 GPS 정보를 활용한 도로정보 추출 및 적용 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Jeon, Min-Ho;Cho, Kyoung-Woo;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2960-2965
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    • 2013
  • Customized services for individuals in analysis of recently collected GPS information have been investigated in various aspects. As the size of collected GPS data gets larger, a variety of services is being released accordingly. Existing studies, however, are limited to presenting service models for users while there is little study on developing intelligent computing technologies in the introduction of GPS information into the system. This study suggests an algorithm to analyze traffic information by introducing GPS information into the system in order to take the lead among intelligent computing technologies. The suggested algorithm analyzes a map by means of the collected vehicle GPS information and sectional traffic information interpretation method; thus, the computer judges the traffic information collected by humans. The experiment result shows that the traffic information was properly analyzed upon the utilization of the given data. Although a small quantity of analyzed data was less reliable, the system maintained high reliability as the data was sufficient.

THE NEW THICK-FILM HYBRID CONVERTERS FOR HALOGEN AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS

  • Gondek, J.;Dzialek, K.;Kocol, J.;Kawa, B.
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2001
  • Economical consumption of energy, longer life of lamps, higher lighting comfort and new aesthetic of illumination is subject of numerous research and development works. The halogen lamps are an example of positive solution some of above mentioned problems. The electronic transformers are more frequent used for their supply. In comparison with conventional transformers they have less weight, less volume and 60% less power tosses. Their advantages are particular visible, when the hybrid technique is applied. The paper presents the results of engineering research and development works carried out ill Private Institute of Electronic Engineering, in R. & D. Center for Hybrid Microelectronics and Resistors and in Technical School of Communications in Krakow, in the field of the design and exploitation tests of hybrid converters 220V AC /12V DC (electronic transformers) and electronic ballasts destined for the supply of halogen lamps 20W to 150W and fluorescent lamps respectively. To perform the converters, thick film technology and surface mount technology were used. For the protection of converter electronic circuit the thick film temperature sensor and transistors were applied. Moreover the paper presents the base application circuits of elaborated converters, their technical parameters and exploitation results. The development perspectives of hybrid domain of hybrid circuits are also discussed.

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Simple Demapping Methods for Turbo Coded Noncoherent MFSK Systems Under Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • SaGong, Min;Cheun, Kyung-Whoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8A
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes new suboptimum, yet very efficient demapping methods for Turbo coded noncoherent MFSK systems under AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels with channel state information. Simulation results show that the proposed methods achieve performance within 0.2 dB of the maximum-likelihood decoder and the previously proposed suboptimum demapping schemes with a fraction of the complexity.

Codebook based Direct Vector Quantization of MIMO Channel Matrix with Channel Normalization

  • Hui, Bing;Chang, KyungHi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.3
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel codebook generation strategy is proposed. With the given codebooks, two codeword selection procedures are proposed and analyzed for generating the quantized multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel state information (CSI). Furthermore, three different quantization and normalization strategies are analyzed. The simulation results suggest that the proposed 'quantized channel generation method 2' is the best strategy to reduce the quantization and normalization errors to generate the final quantized MIMO CSI.

A 2D-FFT algorithm on mesh connected multiprocessor systems

  • Kunieda, Hiroaki;Itoh, Kazuhito
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 1987
  • A direct computation algorithm of two dimensional fast Fourier transform (2D-FFT) is considered here for implementation in mesh connected multiprocessor array of both a 2D-toroidal and a rectangular type. Results are derived for a hardware algorithm including data allocation and interprocessor communications. A performance comparison is carried out between the proposed direct 2D-FFT computation and the conventional one to show that a new algorithm gives higher speedup under a reasonable assumption on the speeds of operations.

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Implementation of a 16-Bit Fixed-Point MPEG-2/4 AAC Decoder for Mobile Audio Applications

  • Kim, Byoung-Eul;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3C
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2008
  • An MPEG-2/4 AAC decoder on 16-bit fixed-point processor is presented in this paper. To meet audio quality criteria, despite small word length, special design methods for 16-bit foxed-point AAC decoder were devised. This paper presents particular algorithms for 16-bit AAC decoding. We have implemented an efficient AAC decoder using the proposed algorithms. Audio contents can be replayed in the decoder without quality degradation.

Psophometeric Noise Voltage of Telecommunication Lines and Test methods (통신회선의 잡음전압 기준 및 측정법)

  • Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Yeong-Min;Lee, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Jae-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2001
  • The protection of communication lines against harmful effects from electricity lines is very important with the rapid development of communications network. This paper is introduced the reference of noise voltage and the test methods of foreign countries. Further we will also present study measurement equipment for telecommunications noise voltage and circuit noise phenomenon.

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Key Agreement Protocol Using Sylvester Hadamard Matrices

  • Choe, Chang-Hui;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a key agreement protocol using Sylvester Hadamard matrices. Users obtain their common key by using a matrix shared in advance. Matrix construction is very simple, and the computation is quite fast. The proposal will be useful for communication between two users, especially for those having low computing power.

Correlative Encoded Frequency Shift Keying (CEFSK) Modulation Technique

  • Lee, Kee-Hoon;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2004
  • A new power and bandwidth efficient modem technique-Correlative Encoded FSK (CEFSK) is proposed. CEFSK has a spectral efficiency comparable to Gaussian filtered FSK (GFSK), and it achieves 0.7db Eb/N0 improvement at bit error rate (BER) of 1 * 10 -4 over GFSK in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel and 3.0dB improvement in a Rayleigh fading channel

Psophometeric Noise Voltage of Telecommunication Lines and Test methods (통신회선의 잡음전압 기준 및 측정법)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2001
  • The protection of communication lines against harmful effects from electricity lines is very important with the rapid development of communications network. This paper is introduced the reference of noise voltage and the test methods of foreign coutnreis. Further we will also present study measurement equipment for telecommunications noise voltage and circuit noise phenomenon.

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