• 제목/요약/키워드: electronic commerce

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전자상거래 관련 논의현황과 과제 (Electronic Commerce Related Issues in the WTO and Its Implication to Korea)

  • 이신규
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷과 전자문서교환(EDI) 같은 각종 정보통신망을 기반으로 이루어지는 국제적인 전자상거래의 구현을 위하여 OECD, APEC, UNCITRAL, IEC, ITU, UN, UNCTAD 등의 여러 국제기구에서 활발한 움직임을 보이고 있다. 특히 최근에서는 다자간 무역체제인 WTO차원에서 전자상거래의 발전과정에 대한 논의가 활발하게 논의되고 있다 본 논문에서는 주요 국제기구와 WTO에서 논의되고 있는 전자상거래 관련 쟁점이슈들을 분석하고 향후 논의과제를 통하여 우리의 입장을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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전자계약의 효력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Legal Effect of Electronic Contract)

  • 송계의
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.229-247
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    • 1999
  • Where a paper document, a manual signature, or negotiability is required in statute, then solutions must be found through a change in the law. However, where the problem originates in commercial usage, then the solution can be easier, and speedy. Certainly, nearly all of the functions that paper document provides can be equally, or better, satisfied by electronic means. That is, Electronic Commerce(EC), which has been increasing rapidly and is a new type of transaction, may be hindered by legal obstacles to use of Electronic Message, or by uncertainty to its legal effect and validity. Therefore, it is important to sustain legal effect to Electronic Message for the prosperity of EC The one of solutions is to use reliable Electronic signature system by Certification Authority to verify the authenticity of Electronic Message.

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지역 중소기업의 전자상거래 활성화를 위한 정보화 전략 (An Information Strategy for Activating the Electronic Commerce of Regional Small and Medium-sized Business Organizations)

  • 주재훈
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1998
  • A major effect of electronic commerce on the Internet is that it reduces transaction costs and creates an efficient market. Thus, an information strategy for developing of regional economy must be changed toward 21st century of electronic commerce era. In this paper, we present an information strategy for activating the electronic commerce of regional small and medium-sized business organizations. The paper stresses creation of a network organization comprising local government, regional business organizations, universities, research institutes, and citizens' coalitions as groups of organizational actors. Necessary conditions of a successful network organization in electronic commerce are to build the public key infrastructure for developing the trust of transactions among partners, and to create an information center to manage a web of partners. In the network organization, the information center must play critical roles as a creator of value and the certification authority in order to issue and manage participants' electronic certificates.

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판례를 통해 본 중국의 전자상거래와 관련한 몇 가지 문제에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Legal Aspects of E-Commerce in China)

  • 이시환
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제47권
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    • pp.213-237
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to analysis the legal aspects of e-commerce, particularly those relate to electronic contract, in China On 23 November 2005, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts, known popularly as the Electronic Communications Convention. China signed it but the convention is not binding yet as it still requires the ratification by three states. On the other hand, China adopted a new act legalizing the electronic signature in 2004. This new act provides electronic signatures with the same legal status as handwritten signatures. But the efficiencies that business hopes to achieve through electronic commerce are not completely reflected in the legal processes necessary to support those hopes.

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전자무역(電子貿易)에서 제도상(制度上) 인증(認證)시스템의 문제점(問題點)에 관한 고찰(考察) (A Study on Problems of Certification System in International Electronic Commerce)

  • 오현석
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.291-320
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    • 2004
  • Electronic transaction using electronic documents be carried without direct person to person meeting, there is the possibility to use other's identity illegally without notice and to verity authenticity of transaction. It is very hard to find out that the electronic documents on the process of submitting is forged documents or not and also has much difficulty in maintaining transmitting secret. Therefore, to solve such problems on electronic transactions, certification system with cryptography skill are inevitably necessary. Also there is needed legal base in the electronic document as functional equivalent of the paper document. Recently there are so many commercial certification service provider(CPS) such as Identrus, Bolero, TEDI but their establishment of CPS, certification process, guideline and so on are different each CPS. Therefore, this kind of situation can make user confuse. To introduce and develop the electronic certification in the international electronic commerce not domestic electronic commerce, it need to authorize and operate certification authority under the uniform regulation base. But, because the laws and guidelines that related to electronic certification system are different among the nations and international organizations, it need to compare laws and guidelines. In conclusion, the most important thing to resolve problems surrounded certification and develope certification system in the international electronic commerce make uniform rule of international electronic certification to recognize internationally from each nation or at least, need to harmony laws and guideline in each nations.

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WTO 전자상거래의 논의동향과 대응방안 (Current Discussions on Electronic Commerce in the WTO and Korea's Response)

  • 이신규
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 2002
  • 전자상거래에 관련된 국제적 논의는 OECD 등을 중심으로 이루어져 왔지만 최근에는 WTO의 역할이 부각되고 있으며, WTO에서 전자상거래의 논의는 주로 국제무역 관련 이슈들을 중심으로 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 여전히 전자상거래의 분류문제, 서비스의 분류, 관세부과, 공급모드, 지적재산권 문제 등 해결해야 될 문제들이 여전히 남아 있다. 이에 따라 우리도 전자상거래 관련 규정들을 마련하고 있으나 국제적으로 적용하기에는 한계가 있어 이를 발전시키고 활성화하기 위한 법제도 마련과 전략이 요구된다.

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청약철회기간 및 상품수령통지기간의 적용 개선 방안 - 전자상거래등에서의 소비자보호에 관한 법률 - (Improvement Applied Cooling Off Period and A received Commodity Notice Period - the law related electronic commerce to protect customers' rights -)

  • 채훈;경문수
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2008
  • In the commercial transaction sellers use various sales strategies to increase profits, and this kind of sales strategies often causes damage to customers, it, moreover, is true that these examples happen in the electronic commercial market much more than in traditional one because of the characteristics if the electronic commerce. That's why people transact one another without face-to-face meeting in the electronic commerce market, so people one likely to fall for a trick to cheat and deceive. It's no doubt that the frequency of crime is higher than in face-to-face market. For that reason Cooling Off System, Consumer Compensation Insurance, Mutual Aid Association and Billing Payment Deposit System are in force the law related electronic commerce to protect customers' rights. In this paper it will be discussed about the periods of Cooling Off System and a received commodity notice of the Billing Payment Deposit System. Regarding these periods seven days for Cooling Off period and three days for a received commodity notice period are stipulated under the law of related electronic commerce to protect customers' rights, But each period has to be differentiated depending on each goods for this period to be reasonable and proper. Therefore in this study it will be focused on these facts and each period will be classified by the goods' purpose of purchase and quality.

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전자증거 관리시스템의 설계 (DESIGNIN AND OPERATION OF DIGITAL EVIDENCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLYING COMPUTER FORENSICS AND ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATION)

  • 김종섭;하옥현;김귀남
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2001
  • DESIGNIN AND OPERATION OF DIGITAL EVIDENCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLYING COMPUTER FORENSICS AND ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATION Digital evidence will be used as a term, which means the electronic form of information which is necessary to confirm or prove the factum of all kinds of behaviors committed through the devices which have data processing ability including computer. It is expected that there will be the increase of legal conflicts surrounding electronic commerce activities as well as the increase of cyber crimes, as the number of Internet users are getting bigger. In order to solve the problems of conflicts derived from electronic commerce, the factum of electronic commerce activities must be confirmed. In order to confirm the factum of electronic commerce activities, the evidence is prerequisite. Almost all evidences relating to the electronic commerce activities exist in digital form. For the reason that the digital evidence can be easily damaged and changed, special management is required to collect, analyze, and preserve the digital evidence. In order to meet this requirement, this study proposes a basic model of digital evidence management system applying computer forensics and electronic authentication.

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e-비즈니스 관련 법규의 논의동향과 제정방향 (International discussions and enactment directions for e-business)

  • 경윤범
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 2004
  • 전자상거래와 전자무역은 시간과 공간을 초월하는 사이버세계에서 수행되기 때문에 전통적인 상거래방식에 의하여 적용되는 법률과 제도만으로는 새로운 형태의 e-비즈니스 환경에 적용하기 어렵다. 따라서 전자게약, 운송서류의 전자문서화, 전자결제 등에 이용하기에는 많은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 WTO, OECD, UNCITRAL, APEC, 국제상업회의소(ICC) 등과 같은 국제기구에서 전자상거래 활성화를 위한 방안을 모색하고 있다. 그 중에서 대표적인 것이 전자상거래에 관한 UNCITRAL모델법과 미국의 통일전자거래법(UETA) 및 통일컴퓨터정보거래법(UCITA) 등이 있다. 이와 같은 상황하에서 국제적으로 전자계약 관련 국제규범의 정립, 전자식 운송서류의 활성화 및 글로벌 전자결제시스템 개발 등이 이루어져야 하며, 국내적으로도 전자계약법제의 도입, 디지털재화와 관련된 거래법 제정, 전자유각증권의 발행과 유통과 관련된 법률제정 및 전자자금이체법의 제정 등이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

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전자상거래에서 FSM을 이용한 고객구매패턴 분석 (Analysis of Customer Purchase Patterns for Electronic Commerce Using FSM)

  • 주종문;황승국
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2003
  • 웹 마이닝은 전자상거래(Electronic Commerce)의 발전과 함께 그 중요성이 대두되고 있으며, 주로 전자상거래에서 구매자의 구매 경향을 분석하기 위해 중요한 주제로서 연구되고 있는 분야이다. 본 연구에서는 전자상거래에서 구매자의 구매과정을 퍼지환경으로 정의하고 기존의 웹 마이닝 방법론에 퍼지 이론을 도입한 새로운 방법론을 제안하였다.

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