• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic wave

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A Study on Composite EM Absorber's Absorption Characteristics Using Natural Lacquer by Binder (옻을 지지재로 사용한 복합형 전자파 흡수체의 흡수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2003
  • Generally, a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE) have been used for the development of high-performance composite EM(ElectroMagnetic) wave absorber. In this study, the EM wave absorption abilities for natural lacquer which is newly suggested in this study as a binder for composite EM wave absorber were investigated to develop an improved EM wave absorber In addition, MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorber mixed with the natural lacquer were prepared and their absorption ability was also investigated. MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorber which employs the natural lacquer as a binder showed an improved EM wave absorption characteristics in comparison with the conventional binder such as a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE). The matching frequency and the absorption ability of EM wave absorber mixed with natural lacquer can be controled the change of the thickness of them.

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A Portable Electromagnetic Wave Detector (휴대 전자파 탐지기)

  • Kang, Seong-Jun;Park, Chong-Yeon;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a miniaturized electromagnetic wave detector. The dimension is reduced down to $31{\times}18{\times}13.5mm^3$ by using common OP-AMPs for amplification and oscillation. The strength from wave radiators is indicated by a color LED; green, orange and red colors mean the low, the middle and the high level, respectively. An alarm bell rings as the wave strength becomes above high level. The detector uses 3V battery. The detector could be used for a cellular phone decoration, a necklace pendant and a key holder.

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Analysis of Broad-Band Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for Single Polarized Wave by the Equivalent Material Method and the FDTD Method (등가재료정수법 및 FDTD법에 의한 단일편파용 광대역 전파흡수체의 해석)

  • 이수영;김동일;이종헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 1998
  • A design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber with ferrite fins in the second layer, which has very wide band frequency characteristics and is used for single-polarized wave absorption such as TV wave etc, has been designed. To examine the effectiveness of the Equivalent Material Constants Method$(EMCM)^{[1]}$ which is approximate method, the effective complex permittivity calculated by the Hashin-Strikman formulas and the EMCM are compared. Since, furthermore, the reflectivities by the EMCM in space and the FDTD method in an rectangular waveguide agreed well each other, it has been confirmed that the proposed electromagnetic wave absorber has excellent absorption characteristics in the frequency range of 30 MHz to 5830 MHz. Thus, it can be concluded that the EMCM is usefull to design and analyze the electro-magnetic wave absorber proposed here.

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Effect of fiber geometry on the electromagnetic shielding performance of mortar

  • Kim, Young Jun;Yemam, Dinberu M.;Kim, Baek-Joong;Yi, Chongku
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2016
  • The increased awareness of electromagnetic wave hazards has prompted studies on electromagnetic shielding using conductive materials in the construction industry. Previous studies have explored the effects of the types of conductive materials and their mix proportions on the electromagnetic shielding performance; however, there has been insufficient research on the effect of the geometry of the conductive materials on the electromagnetic shielding performance. Therefore, in this study, the dependence of the electromagnetic shielding performance on the cross-sectional geometry, diameter and length of fibers was investigated. The results showed that the electromagnetic shielding performance improved when the fiber length increased or the diameter decreased, but the effect of the cross-sectional geometry of the fibers was smaller than the effect of the fiber spacing factor.

Polarimetric Analysis of the Electromagnetic Waves Scattered from Random Surfaces-Full Wave Solutions (랜덤 표면으로부터 산란되는 전자파의 편파적 해석)

  • Lee, Bom-Son
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 1997
  • In this work, the electromagnetic waves scattered from 2-dimensional random rough surfaces are characterized by the $4\times4$ Mueller matrix elements. The full wave solutions are used to compute these elements. The results of the full wave solutions for 1-dimensional random rough surfaces were shown to agree well with those of the experiment and the method of moments. The Mueller matrix elements are related to the like and cross polarized radar cross sections as well as to the relative phase of the vertically and horizontally polarized waves. The $4\times4$ Mueller matrix elements completely characterize electromagnetic scattering from target. The computed results of this paper can be useful to the field of active remote sensing or RCS.

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A Study on Phenomena of Sea Propagation Considering Surface Wave (표면파 성분을 고려한 해면전파 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 서덕수;이민수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 1996
  • In general, the electromagnetic field analysis of a vertical dipole mainly deals with the space. wave. But when only the space wave is considered, as a receiving point is close to the surface of medium, the receiving electric field strength is rapidly decreased. In this paper, to solve this problem, we considered both the surface wave and the space wave contribution. When the vector potential is used with the angular spectrum transformation method, the space wave and the surface wave are included in the final electric field expression. By using this final electric field expression, the effect of the surface wave is analyzed through simulations and the factors having effect on a propagation phenomenon of sea surface are studied in detail. Also, the justification of the theoretical formula was proved by comparing theoretical values with measuring ones at 880. 2MHz which is the frequency of mobile communication.

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A Study of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Broad-Band Frequency Characteristics. (광대역특성을 가지는 전파흡수체의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;김동일;전상엽;박지용;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an double layerred electromagnetic wave absorber sintered ferrite which has a flat and an anti-grid shape layers is proposed and discussed. The wide band electomagnetic wave absorber can be designed by the equivalent material constants method for the each layer, As a result the wide band ferrite electonmagnetic wave absorber with the band width of 30MHz to 3670, 3680 or 3690MHz were designed under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity.

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Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Behavior of a Fe-based Nanocrystalline Alloy mixed with a Ferrite Powder (Fe계 나노결정립 분말과 페라이트 복합체의 전자파 흡수특성)

  • Koo, S.K.;Lee, M.H.;Moon, B.G.;Song, Y.S.;Sohn, K.Y.;Park, W.W.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2008
  • The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption properties of the $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ nanocrystalline powder mixed with 5 to 20 vol% of Ni-Zn ferrites has been investigated in a frequency range from 100MHz to 10GHz. Amorphous ribbons prepared by a planar flow casting process were pulverized and milled after annealing at 425 for 1 hour. The powder was mixed with a ferrite powder at various volume ratios to tape-cast into a 1.0mm thick sheet. Results showed that the EM wave absorption sheet with Ni-Zn ferrite powder reduced complex permittivity due to low dielectric constant of ferrite compared with nanocrystalline powder, while that with 5 vol% of ferrite showed relatively higher imaginary part of permeability. The sheet mixed with 5 vol% ferrite powder showed the best electromagnetic wave absorption properties at high frequency ranges, which resulted from the increased imaginary part of permeability due to reduced eddy current.

A Comparison of the Propagation and Noise Characteristics between Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Wave for the High Speed Communication of Short Range Telemetry (단거리 텔레메트리용 고속통신을 위한 전자기파 및 초음파의 전파 및 잡음 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Chang-Hyo;Seo, Gang-Do;Park, Hee-Jun;Park, Il-Yong;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied for a comparison of the propagation and noise characteristics between ultrasonic and electromagnetic wave for the high speed communication of the short range telemetry. We analyze the propagation depth of electromagnetic and ultrasonic wave by skin depth effect and by ultrasonic loss ratio. We also studied several effects such as near field effect in electromagnetic wave and Rayleigh scattering noise of ultrasonic wave, etc. We show the experimental results of their propagation loss and modulation experiments in water. The experimental results show that both method is good for the implementation of short range telemetry.

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20 GHz Pulse Sampling Oscilloscope Based on Electro-Optic Technique (광-전자파 기반 20 GHz급 펄스 샘플링 오실로스코프)

  • Lee, Dong-Joon;Kang, No-Weon;Lee, Joo-Gwang;Kang, Tae-Weon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an optical sampling technique which can be used to overcome the limited bandwidth of a commercial electronic sampling oscilloscope for pulsed signal measurement. Employing an ultrafast laser with 0.1 ps pulse duration, 20 GHz electromagnetic pulses were generated through a fast photodiode. These pulses were transmitted through a microstrip line and sampled with an optically triggered electro-optic system. Two sampled 20 GHz pulses - measured independently over the transmission line with a non-contacting electro-optic method and conventional electronic one through a coaxial cable - were compared.