• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic device

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field Around Distribution Line (배전선로 주변에서의 전자계 분포 해석)

  • Kwon, Myung-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2017
  • Electrical energy is playing an increasingly vital role as the primary energy source in everyday life. With the increase in electric power consumption, power facilities are under an increasing stress and must operate at a high capacity. Consequently, the demand for electric power cables in power transmission and distribution lines is rapidly increasing. Underground distribution lines have been steadily replacing the aboveground lines owing to the increase in electric power demand and the need to increase the supply voltage. In addition to line damage, worker safety is of primary concern in this type of underground infrastructure. In this study, to improve the safety of workers dealing with underground transmission lines, we analyzed the electromagnetic field generated around the distribution line and determined the basic criteria for developing a device that can detect a live underground line.

Analysis of Electromotive Force Characteristics for Electromagnetic Energy Harvester using Ferrofluid

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the concept and implementation of an energy harvesting device using a ferrofluid sloshing movement to generate an electromotive force (EMF). Ferrofluids are often applied to energy harvesting devices because they have both magnetic properties and fluidity, and they behave similarly to a soft ferromagnetic substance. In addition, a ferrofluid can change its shape freely and generate an EMF from small vibrations. The existing energy harvesting techniques, for example those using piezoelectric and thermoelectric devices, generate minimal electric power, as low as a few micro-watts. Through flow analysis of ferrofluids and examination of the magnetic circuit characteristics of the resultant electromagnetic system, an energy harvester model based on an electromagnetic field generated by a ferrofluid is developed and proposed. The feasibility of the proposed scheme is demonstrated and its EMF characteristics are discussed based on experimental data.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Radiation Hazard for Electro-explosive Device Using Fiber Optic Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 EED 전자파 방사 위해도 분석)

  • 김응조;윤기은;윤태훈;김재창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.725-734
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    • 1998
  • When the EED is exposed to the high power radiation, it is possible to verify systems survivability through measuring the induced current of EED. The usual method of performing a system level test is to replace the EED's with modified units from which the explosive charge has been removed and replaced with the fiber optic sensor. The thermal transient test was performed to obtain the temperature vs current characteristic curve for optical sensor installed in EED. The currents measured when the system is exposed to a known EME are compared to the proposed specfication about the EED and a decision is made on whether system is safe or not.

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A Study on Magnetic Repulsion Force in Electromagnetic Contactors (교류 전자 접촉기의 접점 전자반발력에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Sang;Kim, Gyeon-Mook;Lee, Kyung-Ku;Cho, Hyun-Kil;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an analysis of electromagnetic repulsion force is presented using 3D FEM considering eddy current. It is important for the optimum design of switching device to analysis electromagnetic repulsion forces generated by the interaction of the electric current and its own magnetic field on the closed electric contacts flowing over current. The validity of our analysis is confirmed by comparing analytic and experimental results.

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A New Reliability-Based Optimal Design Algorithm of Electromagnetic Problems with Uncertain Variables: Multi-objective Approach

  • Ren, Ziyan;Peng, Baoyang;Liu, Yang;Zhao, Guoxin;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2018
  • For the optimal design of electromagnetic device involving uncertainties in design variables, this paper proposes a new reliability-based optimal design algorithm for multiple constraints problems. Through optimizing the nominal objective function and maximizing the minimum reliability, a set of global optimal reliable solutions representing different reliability levels are obtained by the multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm. Applying the sensitivity-assisted Monte Carlo simulation method, the numerical efficiency of optimization procedure is guaranteed. The proposed reliability-based algorithm supplying multi-reliable solutions is investigated through applications to analytic examples and the optimal design of two electromagnetic problems.

New Approach to Reduce Radiated Emissions from Semiconductor by Using Absorbent Materials

  • Kim, Soo-Hyung;Moon, Kyoung-Sik
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2001
  • Semiconductors performing digital clocking are a main source of radiated emission noise. Therefore, the most secure method of reducing emission noise is to reduce emission radiated from semiconductors; an application of an absorber to the surface of semiconductors is one of these methods, too. However, in reality, it is difficult to achieve as much effect of noise reduction as expected by using only absorber. It is confirmed by experiment in this paper that a loop area within chip has no correlation with radiated emission noise and it is clarified why the existing absorber fails to achieve a satisfactory effect of emission noise reduction. Besides, a new type of chip coating absorber has been developed which can cover up to semiconductor out lead by using ferrite coating material of ferrite/epoxy acrylate substance using only permeability loss out of electromagnetic wave reduction characteristics of materials. As a result of evaluating radiated emission noise by applying this coating absorber to semiconductor device, it could be confirmed that emission noise decreased from about 3 ㏈ up to 20㏈ depending on frequency.

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An Analysis of Optimized Position of the Fiber Optic Sensor Istalled near the Bridge Wire of Electro-explosive Device (전기기폭장치의 발열선에 설치되는 광섬유 센서의 최적위치 분석)

  • 김응조;윤기은;최태인;윤태훈;김재창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 1999
  • In order to measure the temperature of bridge wire, the explosive material is removed from EED and a fiber optic temperature sensor is installed near the bridge wire. Using the heat transfer theory, the optimum position of the fiber optic sensor in the EED is determined and the temperature-distance equation is derived from test result. The measuring technique can be utilized to the real electromagnetic radiation hazard test.

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Characteristic Mode Analysis and New Ground Approach At a Heat-sink for Reducing EM Radiation

  • Son, Seung-Han;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2018
  • A heat-sink has been widely used to cool down the heat generated from an electronic device, but it can bring unwanted electromagnetic radiation which may cause EMI problems. We propose a systematic method to reduce the electromagnetic radiation by using the multiple grounding technique based on the grounding criteria and the theory of characteristic mode analysis. Our proposed method provides the insight to find the specific grounding positions which can be effectively reduced the radiation from the heat-sink. Numerical experiments are accomplished to validate this approach.

Consideration of PO Simulator Implementation using Multi Thread (멀티스레드를 이용한 PO법 시뮬레이터 구현 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2011
  • Current general-purpose electromagnetic field simulator has been widespread and is being used to antenna design, EMC design, measurement, and microwave device design, etc. This paper is to solve various electromagnetic problems of X-band region for the purpose multi-core-based PC utilizing network resources more efficiently, and then the electromagnetic field simulator based on TCP / IP-based network topology, configuration, and its framework design is proposed.

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Fabrication of a Low Frequency Vibration Driven Electromagnetic Energy Harvester Using FR-4 Planar Spring and Its Characteristics (FR-4 평판 스프링 기반 저주파수용 진동형 전자기식 에너지 하베스터의 제작과 그 특성)

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the fabrication and characteristics of a low frequency vibration driven electromagnetic energy harvester. The fabricated generator consists of a permanent magnet of NdFeB, a FR-4 planar spring and a Copper cylinder type coil. ANSYS modal analysis was used to determine the resonant frequency for the generator. The implemented generator is capable of producing up to 550 mV peak-to-peak under 7 Hz frequency, which has a maximum power of $95.5\;{\mu}W$ with load resistance of $580\;{\Omega}$. This device is shown to generate sufficient power at different resonating modes, and the experimental and simulated results are discussed and composed.