• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic analysis

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3D Electromagnetic Analysis of Magnetic Sensor for Improvement of Motor (모터의 성능향상을 위한 마그네틱 센서의 3차원 전자장 해석)

  • Shim, Sang-Oh;Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2381-2387
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with an optimal angle error reduction method of magnetic hall sensor using hall effect elements with yoke. The magnetic position sensor is required to generate ideal sine and cosine waveforms from its hall effect elements according to rotation angle for precise angle information. However, the output signals are easy to include harmonics due to uneven magnetic field distribution from disturbance in the vicinity of hall effect elements. Thus, The paper studies a way which makes sine and cosine waveforms robust in disturbance and reduces harmonics by installing a yoke around Hall effect elements. The angle detection simulation for the magnetic hall sensor is performed by 3 dimensional finite element method and Taguchi method, one of the design of experiments. For the Taguchi method, three design parameters related to position of hall effect elements and shape of hall effect element yoke are selected.

Analysis on the Power Spectrum of Electromagnetic Waves Radiating from the Distributorless Spark Ignition System (무배전기식 불꽃 점화 시스템에서 복사되는 전자파의 전력 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Choe, Gwang-Je;Jho, Shi-Gie;Jeung, Weol-Rark;Jang, Sung-Kuk;Kang, Shin-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents theoretical and experimental analysis on the characteristics of the power spectrum of electormagnetic waves radiating from the spark plug and their cables of a distributorless ignition system. The theoretical study was conducted applying the microwave transmission line theory and the antenna theory. The experimental works were carried out to measure the standing wave ratio(SWR) and the radiation power spectrum of this system. As a result, it has been found that a spark plug and its cable is working as a monopole antenna radiating elelctromagnetic waves. Because of its similar structure to a monopole antenna, the envelope of radiation power spectrum distribution has a bell shape which can be obtained from a monopole antenna operating as a series resonant circuit. The frequency characteristics from the SWR measurements show a similar frequency characteristics of power spectrum of the system studied. Also, it has been found that the density of the power spectrum of the system fitting a long time used spark plug is higher than that of fitting a new spark plug.

Development a Two Step Heater Using Induction Heating Based on o High Frequency Resonant Inverter (고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 유도가열형 2단 히터)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kwon, Hyuk-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • Proposed induction-heated system is innovative system which applied special high-frequency power circuit technique for thermal converse technique and IH(Induction-Heating) magnetic induction heating generated from induction-heated metallic package that is for distillation unit. In this occurs not burning, so that the working environment can be improved. This electromagnetic induction heating technique is used high frequency inverter. By using high frequency inverter high frequency alternative current (HFAC) in the range of [kHz] can be made with conventional alternative current In this contribution IGBT module is used for high frequency inverter. In this paper are discussed action analysis and characteristics analysis of 1.5[kW]-Class half-bridge resonant inverter system and resonant metallic packaged. In addition, by using this system,t how two step heating superheated steam generator is developed and application of system are also discussed.

Characteristic Analysis of Inductive Power Transfer System for PRT (소형궤도 열차용 유도 전력 전송 시스템 특성해석)

  • Min, Byung-Hun;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for vehicle such as the PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system is suggested and son ideas for power collector design to improve tile power transfer performance are presented. And also, the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency is shown. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or tract to one or more isolated pick-up coils that my relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. But, low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, we will show you various characteristic of inductive power transfer system as double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage, a model of power collector and parallel winding structure, a model of concentration/ decentralization winding and the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

Proposal of Magnetic Coupling Type Implantable Middle Ear Hearing Aid (자기결합방식의 이식형 인공중이의 제안)

  • 정영숙;윤영호;박재훈;송병섭;이승하;김명남;조진호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new type of implantable middle ear hearing aid, which consists of external loop coil, a small magnet and a simple external device, is proposed. The internal device of proposed type consists of only a small magnet and the external device does not need to be positioned behind the ear or in the ear canal. The proposed type is excellent in cosmetic sides and very convenient to use, because the external device can be hidden in upper garment and collar of clothes. Also, purposely this type doesn't need to be small on the size of battery, which means it has longer battery life. Therefore, the battery is not necessary to be charged frequently. It also can solve the difficulty of gap calibration at surgical operation which conventional Implantable middle. Therefore, the battery is not necessary to be charged frequently. It also can solve the difficulty of gap calibration at surgical operation which conventional implantable middle ear hearing aid has. We investigate the performance of proposed implantable middle ear bearing aid and we analyze that proposed type is appropriate for mild and severe hearing impaired person and the result of experiment showed the accuracy of our analysis. For the validation of our analysis we used the temporal bone at the experiment and confirm that ossicles can be vibrated when the proposed system In startled in the body.

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The Correlation Study of Factors which effect on Insulation Reliability of Inverter Motor Using Statistical Analysis (통계 분석을 이용한 인버터용 전동기의 절연신뢰성에 영향을 주는 주요 변수의 상관관계 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1216-1221
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    • 2010
  • An industrial growth needs high quality of productivity and accuracy. So, the needs of power electronics became pressing. Recently both interest and demand about the technique of power electronics systems has been increased. Though power electronics has a lot of strong point, there are several problems which are harmonic effect, EMI(Electromagnetic Interference), malfunction of electric machinery, harmful effect on human, audible noise and so on. Because these problem are a potent influence on motor, so there needs the manufacture and redesign of motor. The real motors of industrial application have designed and manufactured on the basis of confidence. The study on motor using utility power source was verified sufficient to identify confidence of electric machinery on utility power source. However, a study on confidence is in progress about pulse source by switching device. An advanced company are studying to solve this problem. In this research, it is studied that each variables effecting motor reliability have correlation through experiment and more over forecasting the reliability of motor under inverter operation.

Spectral Analysis Method for Classification of Liquid Characteristics (액체의 특성 분류를 위한 스펙트럼 분석 방법)

  • Lee, Jonggil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2206-2212
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to find characteristic phenomena related with permittivity differences for classification of liquid characteristics. If these phenomena can be remotely detected and characteristics can be extracted, it will be very useful in finding flammable liquid materials and classifying substances of these liquids. Therefore, in this paper, reflection and transmitted signals were analyzed from three receiving antennas with one transmitting antenna using wideband electromagnetic wave signals. Frequency response characteristics of reflected or transmitted signals are different according to characteristics of liquid materials. However, conventional FFT methods cannot be applied due to problems of low resolution caused by data windowing distortion. To minimize these problems, eigenvector analysis method was applied for high resolution spectrum estimation of received signals. From these results, it can be shown that classification of many kinds of liquids are possible using peak frequencies and corresponding peak power values of spectrum estimates obtained from various liquid materials.

Analysis of stealth design for naval vessels with wide band metamaterials (함정의 스텔스 설계를 위한 광대역 메타물질 적용 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon-Tae;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2206-2212
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    • 2017
  • When it comes to naval surface warfare, the probability of detection is an important factor in survivability and the Radar Cross Section(RCS) is a major parameter. In this paper, the RCS reduction technology of the Radar Absorbing Material(RAM) method is carried out for the general frequency range for naval warfare. We set the analysis model with the simplified ship model and the wide band metamaterial which is high-tech radar absorbing materials is selected for the RAM method. The modeling of the wide band metamaterial composed of an MIK surface which has the wide band resonant properties and flexible substance and the electromagnetic absorptions and reflections of the wide band metamaterial has been simulated to explore the performance. Also, the wide band metamaterial is compared with the paint absorber to analyze RCS reduction in terms of RCS values.

Development a High-Efficiency Induction Heating Heater using a 5[kW] Class Full-Bridge High Frequency Resonant Inverter (5[kW]급 풀-브릿지 고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 고효율 유도가열 히터 개발)

  • Kwon Hyuk-Min;Shin Dae-Cheul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2005
  • Proposed induction-heated system is innovative system which applied special high-frequency power circuit technique for thermal converse technique and IH(Induction-Heating) magnetic induction heating generated from induction-heated metallic package that is for distillation unit. In this occurs not burning, so that the working environment can be improved. This electromagnetic induction heating technique is used high frequency inverter, By using high frequency inverter high frequency alternative current in the range of [kHz] can be made with conventional alternative current. In this contribution IGBT module is used for high frequency inverter. This paper proposes new fluid heating method. Which is operated as follows. Working coil, which is wrapped outside of pipeline, makes the eddy current. Inside of heating vessel in isolated pipeline the specially designed stainless metallic package is inserted, which can be heated by eddy current losses. And then In this paper are discussed action analysis and characteristics analysis of 5[kW] class full-bridge resonant inverter system and resonant metallic package. In addition, by using this system, how high-efficiency heater is developed and application of system are also discussed.

STANDARIZING THE EXTRATERRESTRIAL SOLAR IRRADIANCE SPECTRUM FOR CAL/VAL OF GEOSTATIONARY OCEAN COLOR IMAGER (GOCI)

  • Shanmugam, Palanisamy;Ahn, Yu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2006
  • Ocean color remote sensing community currently uses the different solar irradiance spectra covering the visible and near-infrared in the calibration/validation and deriving products of ocean color instruments. These spectra derived from single and / or multiple measurements sets or models have significant discrepancies, primarily due to variation of the solar activity and uncertainties in the measurements from various instruments and their different calibration standards. Thus, it is prudent to examine model-to-model differences and select a standard reference spectrum that can be adopted in the future calibration and validation processes, particularly of the first Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) onboard its Communication Ocean and Meterological Satellite (COMS) planned to be launched in 2008. From an exhaustive survey that reveals a variety of solar spectra in the literature, only eight spectra are considered here seeing as reference in many remote sensing applications. Several criteria are designed to define the reference spectrum: i.e., minimum spectral range of 350-1200nm, based completely or mostly on direct measurements, possible update of data and less errors. A careful analysis of these spectra reveals that the Thuillier 2004 spectrum seems to be very identical compared to other spectra, primarily because it represents very high spectral resolution and the current state of the art in solar irradiance spectra of exceptionally low uncertainty ${\sim}0.1%.$ This study also suggests use of the Gueymard 2004 spectrum as an alternative for applications of multispectral/multipurpose satellite sensors covering the terrestrial regions of interest, where it provides spectral converge beyond 2400nm of the Thuillier 2004 spectrum. Since the solar-activity induced spectral variation is about less than 0.1% and a large portion of this variability occurs particularly in the ultraviolet portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is the region of less interest for the ocean color community, we disregard considering this variability in the analysis of solar irradiance spectra, although determine the solar constant 1366.1 $Wm^{-2}$ to be proposed for an improved approximation of the extraterrestrial solar spectrum in the visible and NIR region.

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