• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic actuator

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Analysis of Operating Characteristics of PM-Type Magnetic Circuit Breaker

  • Jun, Hee-Deuk;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.2
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the operating characteristic analysis of the PM-type linear oscillatory actuator used as a magnetic circuit breaker for the electromagnetic field, electric circuit, and mechanical motion problems. Transient calculations are based upon a 2D finite element magnetic field solution including non-linearity of materials. Changes of the dynamic characteristics from the eddy current in the plunger are quantified from finite element analysis. A new laminated model is proposed to decrease the eddy current effect.

Development of a Hybrid Haptic Master System Without Using a Force Sensor (힘 센서를 이용하지 않는 혼합형 햅틱 마스터 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Gi-Hwan;Bae, Byeong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1308-1316
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    • 2001
  • A hybrid type master system is proposed to take the advantage of the link mechanism and magnetic levitation mechanism without using a force sensor. Two different types of electromagnetic actuators, moving coil type and moving magnet types are used to drive the master system which is capable of 4-DOF actuation. It is designed that the rotation motions about x-y axis are decoupled and the whole system is represented by simple dynamic equations. The force reflection is achieved by using the simple relation between the force and applied current and position. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show its performance.

A Study on Active Vibration Isolation Using Electro-Magnetic Actuator (전자기력을 이용한 능동제진에 관한 연구)

  • 손태규;김규용;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1169-1181
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    • 1994
  • Vibration isolation of mechanical systems, in general, is achieved through passive or active vibration isolators. Passive vibration isolator has an inherenrt performance limitation. Whereas, active vibration isolator provides significantly superior vibration-isolation performance at the cost of energy sources and sensors. Recently, in many cases, such as suspension system, precision machinery ... etc, active isolation system outweighs its limitation. Therefore, many studies, researches, and applications are carried out in this field. In this study, vibration-isolation characteristics of an active vibration control system using electromagnetic force actuator are investigated. Several control algorithms including optimal, feedforward are used for active vibration isolation. From the experimental results of each algorithm, effective control algorithms for this active vibration-isolation system are proposed.

Characteristic Analysis of LPM for Proportional Control Valve (비례제어 밸브용 LPM의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Heon;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Sung-Jong;Kim, Ok-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.891-893
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    • 2000
  • Because of linear operation by direct drive and compact system, and the free accumulation of position error, LPM is suitable for proportional control valves actuator. In this study, to develop electromagnetic proportional valves actuator we designed tooth shape of double sides LPM and suggested the driving principle based upon the excitation method, It's the magnetic structure is so complex by the cubic effect configuration that finite element analysis is required. By the 3D finite element analysis, we got the magnetic distribution of LPM and analyzed static thrust force characteristics. By this analyzation, we obtained basic data required for the practical use of driving system for the proportional control valves. Thus, considering electrical and mechanical constants we could design and manufacture double sides LPM for the proportional control valves.

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Design of Permanent Magnetic Actuator for VCB with One Coil (One Coil을 이용한 VCB의 PMA 설계)

  • Kim Jin-cheol;Kim Ji-ho;Lee Hyang-beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.878-880
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new design of permanent magnetic actuator (PMA) for vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) with one coil is proposed. Electromagnetic characteristic analysis is performed numerically using finite element method (FEM) considering the nonlinearity of magnetic core and permanent magnet. The characteristics of proposed PMA with one coil is similar with that of the conventional PMA with two coils. The proposed PMA can simplify the control circuit because of the usage of one coil. Therefore, the reliability of VCB can be improved with the proposed model.

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Design and Analysis of a New Hybrid Electromagnetic Levitation System

  • Na, Uhn Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • A new permanent magnet biased hybrid maglev actuator is developed. Compared to the classical hybrid maglev actuators, the new maglev has unique flux paths such that bias fluxes are separated with control flux paths. The control flux paths have minimum reluctances only developed by air gaps, so the currents to produce control fluxes can be minimized. The consumed power to operate this maglev system can also be minimized. The gravity load can be compensated with the static magnetic forces developed by the permanent magnet bias fluxes while external disturbances are controlled with the bidirectional AC magnetic forces developed by control fluxes by currents. 1-D circuit model is developed for this model such that the flux densities and magnetic forces are extensively analyzed. 3-D finite element model is also developed to analyze the performances of the maglev actuator.

A Study on the Deformation control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid (자성유체 자유표면의 형상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 안창호;김대영;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. While applied magnetic fields are induced by 4$\times$4 electromagnet located under the magnetic fluid, the surface of the magnetic fluid is formed the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body farce. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

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Topology Optimization of Electromagnetic Systems with Nonlinear and Eddy Current Effects (비선형 및 Eddy Current효과를 고려한 전자기 시스템의 위상 최적 설계)

  • Kang, Je-Nam;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.768-770
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    • 2001
  • The topology optimizations of electromagnetic systems with the nonlinear and the eddy current effects are studied using the finite element method. The topology design sensitivity formulations of nonlinear magnetostatics and eddy current systems are derived using the adjoint variable method. A computer program is developed using object orient programming and applied to the topology optimization of a C-core actuator. A numerical study shows the effects of saturation and eddy current by comparing results of topology optimizations.

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Level Set based Optimization of Electromagnetic System using Multi-Material (Level Set Method를 이용한 전자기 시스템의 다물질 최적설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Shim, Ho-Kyung;Lee, Heon;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.653-654
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a topological shape optimization for electromagnetic system using a level set method. The optimization is progressed by updating the implicit level set function from the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The up-wind scheme is used for numerical implementation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. In order to validate the proposed optimization, the core part of a C-core actuator is optimized by three cases using different materials; (single steel), (two steels), and (steel and magnet).

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Topological Shape Optimization of Multi-Domain for Electromagnetic Systems using Level Set Method (전자기 시스템의 다물질 형상 최적설계를 위한 Level Set 방법 적용)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Shim, Ho-Kyung;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a topological shape optimization for electromagnetic system using a Level Set method. The optimization is progressed by updating the implicit Level Set function from the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The up-wind scheme is used for numerical implementation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. In order to validate the proposed optimization, the core part of a C-core actuator is optimized by three cases using different materials; (single steel), (two steels), and (steel and magnet).

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