• 제목/요약/키워드: electrode wear

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.031초

미세구멍의 방전가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on Micro-Hole Drilling by EDM)

  • 윤재웅;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1147-1154
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 초음파 화학 가공(ultrasonicassisted chemical mahining)을 이용하여 100$\mu\textrm{m}$이하의 전극봉을 제작하였고 제작한 전극을 이용하여 미세구멍을 방전 가공함으로써 가공특성을 파악하고, 방전액을 각각 등유(kerosene)와 물로하여 구멍의 표면을 비교, 분석하였으며 전극의 지름, 가공물의 두께에 대한 오버컷과 경사도(tap- er) 그리고 전극의 마멸을 조사하였다.

표면조도처리 된 합금화 용융아연도금강판의 저항 점 용접성 (Resistance Spot Weldability of Surface Roughness Textured Galvannealed Steel Sheets)

  • 박상순;김기홍;강남현;김영석;임영목;최영민;박영도
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제46권8호
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2008
  • With the high proportion of zinc coated steels in body-in-white assembly, newly developed surface roughness textured galvannealed steel sheets have been introduced. In this study, zinc coated and surface roughness textured steel sheets were welded by resistance spot welding to investigate its weldability including electrode wear test. Based on the results of tensile-shear test, nugget diameter changes, and electrode tip growth test, it was clear that both surface roughness textured steels (GA-T and GA-E) showed good weldability. Also, there was no large difference in weldability and electrode wear behavior between GA-T and GA-E steels which have different surface roughness morphology. An analysis of electrode degradation showed Fe and Zn penetration through the electrode tip surface at 2400 welds reached $55{\sim}60{\mu}m$ and $75{\sim}80{\mu}m$, respectively. Therefore, there is no significant effect of surface roughness morphology on spot weldability of surface roughness textured galvannealed steel sheets. However, slight difference in thickness of alloying layers existing on electrode tip was found between GA-T and GA-E steels.

Surface Wear Monitoring with a Non-Vibrating Capacitance Probe

  • Zanoria, E.S.;Hamall, K.;Danyluk, S.;Zharin, A.L.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1995
  • This study concerns the design and development of the non-vibrating capacitance probe which could be used as a non-contact sensor for tribological wear. This device detects surface charge through temporal variation in the work function of a material. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the operation of the probe on a roating aluminum shaft. The reference electrode of the probe, made of lead, is placed adjacent (< 1.25-mm distance) to the shaft. Both surfaces which are electrically connected, form a capacitor. An artificial spatial variation in the work function is imposed on the shaft surface by coating a segment along the shaft circumference with a colloidal silver paint. As the shaft rotates, the reference electode senses changing contact potential difference with the shaft surface, owing to compositional variation. Temporal variation in the contact potential difference induces a current through the electrical connection. This current is amplified and converted to a voltage signal by an electoronic circuit with an operational amplifier. The magnitude of the signal decreases asymptotically with the electrode-shaft distance and increases linearly with the rotational frequency. These results are consistent with the theoretical model. Potential applications of the probe on wear monitoring are proposed.

고압 $O_2$ 가스를 이용한 기체 미세방전가공의 특성 평가 (The Characteristic Evaluations of Oxygen Gas Assisted Dry Micro Electrical Discharge Machining)

  • 유병한;민병권;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1571-1574
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the kerosene or the deionized water has been used for dielectric fluid in the electrical discharge machining. The spark occurs when the voltage is over the breakdown voltage and induces high temperature. In this study, the Oxygen gas is used as the dielectric. The voltage behavior in the dry Micro Electrical discharge machining is compared with that of the conventional Micro Electrical discharge machining. The dry Micro EDM has some advantages. The electrode wear isvery smaller than that of the conventional Micro EDM. The contamination in the dry Micro EDM can be drastically reduced comparing to that of the conventional Micro EDM. The Oxygen gas can be replaced as the dielectric successfully.

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신경망을 이용한 방전 조건의 적응적 결정 방법 (Adaptive Identification Method of EDM Parameters Using Neural Network)

  • 이건범;주상윤;왕지남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive neural network approach is presented for determining Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) parameters. Electrical Discharge Machining has been widely used with its capability of machining hard metals and tough shapes. In the past few years, EDM has been established in tool-room and large-scale production. However. in spite of it's wide application, an universal selection method of EDM parameters has not been established yet. No attempt has been tried before to suggest a logical method in determining essential machine parameters considering the machining rate and resulting surface roughness integrity. The paper presents a method, which is focusing on determining appropriate machining parameters. Depending on the electrode wear and surface roughness, an adaptive neural network is designed for providing suitable machining guideline.

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헬리컬기어 냉간단조 금형의 정밀방전가공 (Precision Electric Discharge Machining of a Cold Forging Die for Helical Gear Manufacturing)

  • 권정재;전병윤;전만수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the precision electric discharge machining technology, the powder electric discharge machining technology, is applied to making a cold forging die for making the helical type of clutch gear. Various working conditions are investigated with emphasis on reduction of the electrode wear and enhancement of the surface roughness. Through the research work, the key technology of making the helical gear forging dies is achieved.

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정밀 베벨 기어 금형개발 (Development of Accurate Bevel Gear Die)

  • 이광오;진민호;제진수;강성수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2003
  • To develop bevel gear dies that have characteristics of high precision and enough life time, the technology of die manufacturing and design which increase the resistance of wear and fatigue is essentially needed. Here in the study, we have investigated several materials for dies and electrode. And, the most economical and suitable electrode material has been selected through the characteristic analysis of electrode materials such as copper, graphite and chromium copper. With the help of CAD/CAM/CAE, the total manufacturing system of high precision electrode for bevel gear has been established.

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미세 캐비티 방전 가공에서 바닥면 형상 왜곡 (Distortion of the Bottom Surface in Micro Cavity Machining Using MEDM)

  • 임종훈;류시형;제성욱;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • As mechanical components are miniaturized, the demand on micro die and mold is increasing. Micro mechanical components usually have high hardness and good conductivity. So micro electrical discharge machining (MEDM) is an effective way to machine those components. In micro cavity fabrication using MEDM, it is observed that the bottom surface of cavity is distorted. Electric charges tend to be concentrated at the sharp edge. At the center of the bottom surface, debris can not be drawn off easily. These two phenomena make the bottom surface of the electrode and workpiece distort. As machining depth increases, the distorted shape of electrode approaches hemisphere. This process is affected by capacitance and the size of electrode. By using a smaller electrode than the desired cavity size and appropriate tool movement, bottom shape distortion can be prevented.

Distortion of the Bottom Surface in Micro Cavity Machining Using MEDM

  • Lim Jong Hoon;Je Sung Uk;Ryu Shi Hyoung;Chu Chong Nam
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2005
  • As mechanical components are miniaturized, the demands on micro die/mold are increasing. Micro mechanical components usually have high hardness and good conductivity. Micro electrical discharge machining (MEDM) can thus be an effective way to machine those components. In micro cavity fabrication using MEDM, it is observed that the bottom surface of the cavity is distorted. Electric charges tend to be concentrated at the sharp edge, and debris cannot be drawn off easily at the center of the bottom surface. These two phenomena make the bottom surface of electrode and workpiece distort. As machining depth increases, the distorted shape of the electrode approaches hemisphere. This process is affected by both capacitance and the size of electrode. By using a smaller electrode than the desired cavity size and appropriate tool movement, bottom shape distortion can be prevented.