• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical treeing

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.032초

냉각조건변화에 따른 폴리에틸렌의 트리잉 파괴 예지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Treeing Breakdown Expectation due to Variation of Quenching in Polyethylene)

  • 박세화;심종탁;김성홍;백관현;박재준;김재환;박창옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1580-1582
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    • 1994
  • In this study, when AC voltage is applied to block type treeing specimen which is fabricated with polyethylene which dielectric characteristics is excellent, from initial tree to final breakdown, Using acoustic emission method. we take statistically on parameter, which is skewness. We experimented on quenching condition and illustrated skewness locus plane so that studied interrelation of life expectation and parameter.

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전력용 케이블 시편에서 전기트리 발생원에 따른 부분방전 분포 특성 및 발생원 분류기법 비교 (Analysis of PD Distribution Characteristics and Comparison of Classification Methods according to Electrical Tree Source in Power Cable)

  • 박성희;정해은;임기조;강성화
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • One of the cause of insulation failure in power cable is well known by electrical treeing discharge. This is occurred for imposed continuous stress at cable. And this event is related to safety, reliability and maintenance. In this paper, throughout analysis of partial discharge(PD) distribution when occurring the electrical tree, is studied for the purpose of knowing of electrical treeing discharge characteristics according to defects. Own characteristic of tree will be differently processed in each defect and this reason is the first purpose of this paper. To acquire PD data, three defective tree models were made. And their own data is shown by the phase-resolved partial discharge method (PRPD). As a result of PRPD, tree discharge sources have their own characteristics. And if other defects (void, metal particle) exist internal power cable then their characteristics are shown very different. This result Is related to the time of breakdown and this is importance of cable diagnosis. And classification method of PD sources was studied in this paper. It needs select the most useful method to apply PD data classification one of the proposed method. To meet the requirement, we select methods of different type. That is, neural network(NN-BP), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and PCA-LDA were applied to result. As a result of, ANFIS shows the highest rate which value is 98 %. Generally, PCA-LDA and ANFIS are better than BP. Finally, we performed classification of tree progress using ANFIS and that result is 92 %.

복합 감지 시스템을 이용한 부분방전의 절연열화 수명추정 (A Life Prediction of Insulation Degradation Using Complex Sensing System)

  • 김성홍;김재환;박재준;최재관;윤헌주;이영상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 1997
  • Because of internal voids ininsulators give rise to partial discharge(PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of computer sensing system, which has the advantages of PD and acoustic emission(AE) sensing system. To use advantages of these two methods can be used effectively to search for treeing location and PD in some materials. In analysis method of degradation. We analyzed the PD pulse and AE pulses by regression analysis, compared to these obtained the correlation coefficient and determination coefficient by T-distribution and saw that PD and AE pulses show a similar pattern on the whole. Finally using statically operator such as the center of gravity(G), the gradient of the discharge distribution(C), we have analyzed for the prediction of life which we can be obtained the time, occurred of many pulse of small discharge amplitude.

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저밀도 폴리에틸렌에 있어서 부분방전과 음향방출펼스 상호간의 회기분석에 의한 신뢰도 평가 (A Reliability Evaluation by Regression Analysis of PD and AE Pulse in Low Density Polyethylene)

  • 김성홍;최재관;윤헌주;심종탁;김재환;박재준;신승중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1761-1763
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    • 1997
  • Because of internal voids in insulators give rise to partial discharge (PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of computer sensing system, which has the advantages of PD and acoustic emission (AE) sensing system. To use advantages of these two methods can be used effectively to search for treeing location and PD in some materials. In analysis method of degradation, We analyzed the PD pulse and AE pulses by regression analysis, compared to these obtained the correlation coefficient and determination coefficient by T-distribution and saw that PD and AE pulses show a similar pattern on the whole. This is in agreement with the results of the research by Yoshimura and Fujita.

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DGEBA/MDA/SN/HQ 계에서 발생하는 교류 트리의 프랙탈성 (Fractal Characteristics of AC Tree Grown in DGEBA/MDA/HQ System)

  • 조영신;심미자;김상욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1588-1590
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    • 1996
  • The fractal characteristics of AC electrical tree grown in DGEBA/MDA/ SN/HQ system was investigated. As the applied voltage decreased, tree initiated after retardation. All the trees were fractals in spite of tile applied voltage. Fractal dimension increased with tree length. When the tree grew slowly, the fractal dimension or tile degree of treeing deterioration increased.

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화상처리에 의한 유기절연재료의 트리열화 진단법 (Diagnostics of treeing degradation in organic insulating materials by inage processing)

  • ;김태성
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 영상센서를 이용하여 유기절연물질내의 트리 열화현상을 측정할 수 있는 시스템에 관하여 논하였다. 기존의 육안관찰법으로서는 관측하는 것이 매우 어려웠던 트리형상의 변화를 화상처리 기술을 이용하므로서 트리발생 직후부터 관측할 수 있게 되었다. 실험결과, 화상처리장치는 최초로 발생된 트리에서 부터 그 진전상황을 즉각적으로 기록할 수가 있었으며 트리의 신장도, 열화면적 및 연속 화상처리 측면에서 트리의 진전특성을 고찰하였다.

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도전체와 절연체 계면에서의 전기트링 현상 (Electrical Treeing Phenomena at the Interface of Conductor and Insulator)

  • 조영신;심미자;김상욱
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a study of electrical tree growth in DGEBA/MDA/SN system subjected to ac high electric field. The dielectric breakdown process, which consists of tree initiation, tree propagation and the complete puncture of the system was investigated. Dielectric breakdown always initiated from the needle tip where the electric field reinforcement is the highest. Higher temperature and voltage accelerated the tree growth and reduced the time to breakdown.

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극저온중의 고분자 절연재료의 열화연구 (A Study on Deterioration in Polymer Insulating Material at Cryogenic Temperature)

  • 김현희;김영석;김상현;최효상;조광욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 1996
  • This Paper is to discribe the ac treeing deterioration in Polyethylenetherphthalate (PET) at various temperature. The AC tree was investigated at 77K using L$N_2$. The experimental results show that V-t characteristics was an inverse proportion to temperature. The progress of tree initiation and growth were also to temperature.

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침전극 곡률반경에 따른 LLDPE/EVA의 교류트리 특성 (A Study on the AC Treeing Characteristics with Tip Radius of Needle Electrode in LLDPE/EVA)

  • 이재필;이충호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2003
  • Polyethylene used as insulating material of power cable is nonpolar and low dielectric loss polymer. But it has defects of tree generation and accumulation of space charge by an applied voltage resulting in the decreased life and performance. To solve these problems, mixed films with LLDPE and EVA that is similar to LLDPE at physical properties in case of low VA contents were made and tested due to the blend ratios of 80:20, 70:30, 60:40 and 50:50[wt%] respectively. We investigated AC electrical treeing characteristics to acquire the best mixture ratio and effect of the tip radius of needle electrode to develop excellent treeproof materials. The degree of crystallity calculated with XRD pattern is higher for pure LLDPE, 50:50 and 70:30. For DSC analysis, it is confirmed that the melting points of mixed specimens are lower than that of pure LLDPE and higher than pure EVA's. The shape of tree propagation showed that pure EVA was electrical tree shape of the branch type, pure LLDPE and blended specimens was able to confirm tree shape of the bush type. As the tip radius go up in the blend ratio 70:30 specimen, the tree inception voltage rise. Probably the reason is the relaxation of electric field in the specimen with bigger tip ratio. As the 6 specimens were applied AC 5[KV],7.5[KV],10[KV] respectively, tree growth length is far shorter in the specimen with blend ratio 70:30, 50:50 than in pure EVA and pure LLDPE specimen. Conclusively, it is confirmed that specimens of which blend ratio are 70:30 and 50:50 are good in electrical tree retardant characteristics, especially, 70:30 has lower dielectric loss than 50:50 and its mixture ratio is the best.

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