• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical interconnection

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Performance Analysis of Interconnection Network for Multiprocessor Systems (다중프로세서 시스템을 \ulcorner나 상호결합 네트워크의 성능 분석)

  • 김원섭;오재철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 1988
  • Advances in VLSI technology have made it possible to have a larger number of processing elements to be included in highly parallel processor system. A system with a large number of processing elements and memory requires a complex data path. Multistage Interconnection networks(MINS) are useful in providing programmable data path between processing elements and memory modules in multiprocessor system. In this thesis, the performance of MINS for the star network has been analyzed and compared with other networks, such as generalized shuffle network, delta network, and referenced crossbar network.

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Interconnection Capacity Evaluation of Distributed Resources at the Distribution Networks in View of Distribution Protection Coordination (배전계통의 보호협조측면에서 본 분산전원 연계용량 검토)

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Jun;Song, Kyung-Bin;Yun, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2007
  • The introduction of new renewable energy is going on increase with the second plan of the Korean Government "Technology Development, Utilization and Popularization of New Renewable Energy". In general, it is connected to the power system due to the nature of it's source characteristics but it's interconnection operation impacts on the power system planning and operation. The operation schemes of the existing power distribution system are based on the unidirectional power flow, but unidirectional power flow changes to bidirectional power flow due to the interconnection operation of new renewable energy. It degrade the existing protection coordination system and power quality of the power distribution system. Thus, the technical evaluation process of the interconnection of new renewable energy are necessary. In this paper, the characteristics of the existing automatic recloser and sectionalizer are reviewed and interconnection capacity evaluation method of the DR(distributed resources) in the existing automatic recloser-sectionalizer protective coordination system are proposed.

Micro Joining Process Using Solderable Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive (Solderable 이방성 도전성 접착제를 이용한 마이크로 접합 프로세스)

  • Yim, Byung-Seung;Jeon, Sung-Ho;Song, Yong;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Joo-Heon;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2009
  • In this sutdy, a new class ACA(Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive) with low-melting-point alloy(LMPA) and self-organized interconnection method were developed. This developed self-organized interconnection method are achieved by the flow, melting, coalescence and wetting characteristics of the LMPA fillers in ACA. In order to observe self-interconnection characteristic, the QFP($14{\times}14{\times}2.7mm$ size and 1mm lead pitch) was used. Thermal characteristic of the ACA and temperature-dependant viscosity characteristics of the polymer were observed by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and torsional parallel rheometer, respectively. A electrical and mechanical characteristics of QFP bonding were measured using multimeter and pull tester, respectively. Wetting and coalescence characteristics of LMPA filler particles and morphology of conduction path were observed by microfocus X-ray inspection systems and cross-sectional optical microscope. As a result, the developed self-organized interconnection method has a good electrical characteristic($2.41m{\Omega}$) and bonding strength(17.19N) by metallurgical interconnection of molten solder particles in ACA.

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Fabrication for Optical Layer and Packaging Technology of Optical PCB (광 PCB의 광 회로층 제작 및 패키징 기술)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Huh, Seok-Hwan;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • Recently, data throughput of smart electric devices increases dramatically. There is a great interest in a new technology which exceeds the limit of electrical transmission method. Optical PCB can supplement the weakness of electrical signal processing, the research for optical PCB is very active. In this paper, we propose the thermal imprint lithography process to fabrication optical layer of optical PCB and experiment to optimize the process conditions. We confirm process time, pressure, process temperature, demolding temperature and fabricate optical interconnection structure which has $45^{\circ}$ tilted mirror surface for confirm the interconnection efficiency.

An Analytical Model of Maximum Simultaneous Switching Noise for Ground Interconnection Networks in CMOS Systems (CMOS 그라운드 연결망에서의 최대 동시 스위칭 잡음의 해석 모형)

  • Kim, Jung-Hak;Baek, Jong-Humn;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an efficient and simple method for analyzine maximum simultaneous switching noise (SSN) on ground interconnection networks in CMOS systems. For the derivation of maximum SSN expression, we use ${\alpha}$-power law MOS model and Taylor's series approximation. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified by comparing the results with those of previous researches and HSPICE simulations under the contemporary process parameters and environmental conditions. The proposed method predicts the maximum SSN values more accurately when compared to existing approaches even in most practical cases such that exist some output drivers not in transition.

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Economic Evaluation of Power Grid Interconnection between Offshore Wind Power Plants (해상풍력발전단지 간의 전력계통 연계에 관한 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Moon, Won-Sik;Jo, Ara;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2014
  • An offshore wind power plant (WPP) is very expensive and different from an onshore wind power system in many ways. There has been a continuous increase in the capacity of the offshore WPPs. Therefore it is essential to analyze the feasibility and reliability of the offshore wind power to optimize their redundancy. Besides, it is very important to study a planning for grid interconnection of adjacent offshore WPPs. This paper proposes a economic evaluation method to interconnect with adjacent offshore substations in offshore wind power grid. Also, we suggest the probabilistic reliability method to calculate a probabilistic power output of the wind turbine and a cost of the expected energy not supplied that is used as the reliability index of the power system.

Study on Shingled String Interconnection for High Power Solar Module (고출력 슁글드 태양광 모듈 제작을 위한 스트링 연결에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Juhwi;Kim, Junghoon;Jeong, Chaehwan;Choi, Wonyoung;Lee, Jaehyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2021
  • Interest and investment in renewable energy have increased worldwide, highlighting the need for renewable energy. Solar energy was the most promising energy of all renewable energy sources, and it has the highest investment value. Because photovoltaics require a certain amount of area for installation, high density and high output performance are required. Shingled module is a promising technology in that they are featured by higher density and higher output compared to the conventional modules. Shingled technology uses a laser scribing to divide solar cells that are to be bonded with electrically conductive adhesive (ECA) to produce and connect strings, which has a higher output in the same area than the conventional modules. In the process of producing solar modules, metal ribbons are used to interconnect cells, but they are also needed for string connections in shingled solar cells. Accordingly, in this study, we researched the interconnection that best suits the connector that joins the string to the string. The module outputs produced under the conditions of the string interconnection were compared and analyzed.

Fabrication and Characterization of the Transmitter and Receiver Modules for Free Space Optical Interconnection (자유공간 광연결을 위한 송수신 모듈의 제작및 성능 분석)

  • 김대근;김성준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.12
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, transmitter and receiver modules for free space optical interconnection are implemented and characterized. In the transmitter module, bias circuitry which inject current into the direct modulated laser diode is fabricated and in the receiver module, p-i-n diode is integrated with an MMIC amplifying stage. Laser diode has a direct-modulated bandwidth of 2 GHz at 1.4 Ith bias while p-i-n diode and amplifying stage has a bandwidth of 1.3 GHz and 1.5 GHz, repectively. Optical interconnection has a bandwidth of 1.3 GHz and linearly transmit modulated voltage signal up to 1.5 Vp-p. Measured loss of optical interconnection is 5dB which is composed of optoelectronic conversion loss of 15 dB, electrical impedance mismatch loss of 6.7 dB in transmitter module and gain of 18 dB in receiver module. Seperation between transmitter and receiver can be extended up to 50 cm by using a lens.

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The Study for Allowable Capacity of New Distributed Generation for Composite Distribution System Interconnected Distributed Generation (분산전원이 연계된 복합배전개통에 신규분산전원연계시 신규분산전원 도입량에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Seung-Bock;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Jong-Fil;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2002
  • Recently, power requirement has been increasing. But the large generation unit is hardly installed because of economic and environment problem. Therefore, the concern for DG(distributed generation) is growing. Present, allowable interconnection capacity of DG for composite distributed generation is studied. In this paper, it is studied that the new interconnection capacity of DG for composite distribution system interconnected DG. We study new allowable interconnection capacity by power factor and placement. We study SERV(sending end reference voltage) variation and allowable interconnection capacity interconnected new DG.

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Economic Feasibility on the Interconnected Electric Power Systems in North-East Asia

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.452-460
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    • 2007
  • The interstate electric power system, as an alternative for energy cooperation under regional economic block, was fervently debated prior to the restructuring of electric power industries and rapidly expanded in many regions since the 1990s. Especially, electric power system interconnection in the Northeast Asia region may bring considerable economic benefits since this region has strong supplementation in resource holdings, load shape, fuel mix, and etc. In this paper, we implement the ORIRES model, proposed by ESI of Russia, in order to analyze the economic feasibility on the Northeast Asia Region Electrical System Ties (NEAREST) project.