• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric property

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Field Emission Property of ZnO Nanowire with Nanocone Shape (나노뿔 형태로 제작된 ZnO 나노선의 전계방출 특성)

  • No, Im-Jun;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.590-594
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    • 2012
  • ZnO nanowires were fabricated by hydrothermal synthesis technique for field emission device application. Al-doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films were prepared as seed layer of catalyst for the ZnO nanowire synthesis, for which conductivity of the seed layer was tried to be improved for enhancing the field emission property of the ZnO nanowire. The AZO seed layer revealed specific resistivity of $ 7.466{\times}10^{-4}[{\Omega}{\cdot}cm]$ and carrier mobility of 18.6[$cm^2$/Vs]. Additionally, upper tip of the prepared ZnO nanowires was treated by hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form a nanocone shape of ZnO nanowire, which was aimed for enhanced focusing of electric field on that and resultingly to improve field emission property of the ZnO nanowires. The ZnO nanowire with nanocone shape revealed decreased threshold electric field and increased current density than those of the simple ZnO nanowires.

Analysis of Insulation Characteristics for Transformer Insulating Materials According to Thermal Degradation (열 열화에 따른 변압기 절연물의 절연특성 분석)

  • Lee, Min-Gu;Shim, Jae-Myung;Lim, Kyung-Bum;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1688-1693
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    • 2016
  • In this study shall investigate the influence upon the electrical property of transformer oil due to the heat among accelerated heat degradation experiment for a constant hour in the typical insulation oils of mineral base oil, silicon base oil and vegetable oil. In addition, the electric insulation performance of insulation materials in transformer shall be evaluated through the electric property analysis according to the heat degradation of epoxy insulation material, which has been used for electric facilities such as a molded transformer.

Dynamic Property of Ground Overvoltage Relay in Large Turbine Generator (대용량 터빈발전기에서 접지과전압 계전기의 동작 특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Byong-Han;An, Joon-Young;Chae, Gyu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1044-1047
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the dynamic property of ground overvoltage relay in large turbine generator. Relay operation is based on detecting the fundamental voltages originating from the generator. Calculations of fault voltage and current are reviewed for the neutral ground resistance. The frequency, ampitude and waveform of individual harmonics were measured using power quality analyzer and memory hi-corder at the secondary side of ground potential transformer. The ac and dc high-potential tests were applied to evaluate the condition of generator, main and auxiliary transformer, isolated phase bus, potential transformer, surge capacitor and arrester.

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Surge Property Analysis for Shorted Turn and Shorted Strand in High Voltage Motor Stator Winding (고압전동기 고정자권선의 턴단락 및 소선단락 써지시험 특성분석)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2030-2031
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    • 2007
  • This paper is purpose to understand the surge property for the shorted turn or shorted strand in high voltage motor stator windings. a shorted turn in high voltage motor windings causes a huge circulating current. and overheat windings, consequently burns the motor. a few shorted strands not cause winding failure immediately, but they increase the winding loss and temperature increase due to contact resistance. We carried out the surge test for three cases, normal winding, shorted turn winding and shorted strand winding. and we analyzed the test result.

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Rheological Consideration of Sub-micron Sized Hollow Polyaniline Malonate Salts Suspension under the Electric Field

  • Choi, Ung-Su
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • The rheological property of hollow PANI malonate suspension in silicone oil was investigated by varying the electric fields and shear rates, respectively. The hollow PANI malonate susepnsion showed a typical electrorheological (ER) response caused by the polarizability of an amide polar group and shear yield stress due to the formation of chains upon application of an electric field. The shear stress for the hollow PANI malonate suspension exhibited an electric field power of 0.90. On the basis of the experimental results, the newly synthesized hollow PANI malonate suspension was found to be an anhydrous ER fluid.

Fabrication of CNT Electron Source for Field Emission Displays

  • Nakata, S.;Sawada, T.;Fujikawa, M.;Nishimura, K.;Abe, F.;Hosono, A.;Watanabe, S.;Yamamuro, T.;Shen, Z.;Suzuki, Y.;Okuda, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1012-1015
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    • 2005
  • We have developed the technique of fabricating triode structure with simple stacking method using a polymer insulator that is suitable for large panel and the activation method after the fabrication. By the techniques, a test panel was manufactured and proves good emission property and uniformity.

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Electrical and Mechanical Properties for Micro-and-Nano Mixture Composites using Electric Field Dispersion Technique (전기장 분산기술을 이용한 에폭시 마이크로-나노 입자가 혼합된 콤포지트의 전기적 그리고 기계적특성)

  • Cho, Dae-Lyoung;Han, Jin-Hee;Kim, Jung-Joong;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Byoung-Bok;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.98-98
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    • 2010
  • A epoxy/multilayered silicate nanocomposite was prepared by a new AC electric application method and micro silica particle was poured into the nanocomposite in order to prepare epoxy/micro-and-nano- mixed composites (EMNC). Electric insulation breakdown strength was measured in a sphere-sphere electrode system designed for the prevention of edge breakdown and the data were estimated by Weibull plot. As the exfoliated silicate nano-plates were homogeniously dispersed in the micro silica particles, the insulation property was higher.

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A Studies on Aging Properties for Transmission Line Polymer Insulators which are Installed in service (실계통에 포설된 송전용 고분자 애자의 AGING 특성 연구)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ha, Young-Kil;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2001
  • Recently the extensive use of composite insulators for transmission lines can ultimately be justified only on long-term qualification tests. Especially, it is possible for the Polymer insulator to be aged in according to the environment in which it is used this may bring about the decrease of the duration of voltage application. So, this paper deals with aging property of the polymer insulator installed at real transmission line in the industry area. The contact angle, arc test, tracking test were measured for acquiring the degradation characteristics of silicone rubber and the SEM, XRF, FT-IR tests were measured for analyzing the crack and components. Also the surface leakage current of the polymer insulator was compared with that of the porcelain insulator. Finally, we knew that the aging property was not appeared during seven months at real transmission line in the industry area.

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Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity by the Combined Influence of Ferroelectric Domain and Au Nanoparticles for BaTiO3 Fibers

  • Zhang, Xiaoshan;Huan, Yu;Zhu, Yuanna;Tian, Hui;Li, Kai;Hao, Yanan;Wei, Tao
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1850149.1-1850149.10
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    • 2018
  • Ferroelectric particles have been applied in the photocatalytic field because the spontaneous polarization results in the internal electric field, which can accelerate the separation and migration of photogenerated carriers. In this study, the $BaTiO_3$ (BT) fibers are synthesized by electrospinning. The BT fibers calcined above $800^{\circ}C$ exhibit a strong ferroelectric property, which is verified by a typical butterfly-shaped displacement-voltage loop. It is found that the BT fibers with the single-domain structure exhibit better photocatalytic performance than that with the multi-domain configuration. When the single-domain transforms into multi-domain, the integrated internal electric field correspondingly breaks up, inducing that the internal electric field might cancel each other out and diminish the separation of photogenerated carriers. Also, the Au nanoparticles can improve the photocatalytic activity further on account of the surface plasmon resonance. Therefore, it is suggested that Au nanoparticles decorated on ferroelectric BT nanomaterials are promising photocatalysts.