• 제목/요약/키워드: electric molten marks

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.017초

전자기 주조공정에서의 자유표면 형상 제어 (Control of free surface shape in the electromagnetic casting process)

  • 박재일;강인석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1996
  • In the continuous casting process, molten metal contacts the mold wall and the molten metal surface is subject to the mold oscillation. The mold oscillation results in the oscillation marks on the surface of solidified steel, which has undesirable effects on the quality of slabs. In order to reduce the oscillation marks by achieving soft contact of molten metal with the mold surface, alternating magnetic field is applied to the surface of molten metal. However, if the magnetic field strength becomes too strong, the melt flow induced by the magnetic field. causes the instability of the molten metal surface, which has also the bad influence on the slab quality. Therefore, it is very important to choose the optimal position of the inductor coil and the optimal level of electric power to minimize the surface defects. In the present work, as a first step toward the optimization problem of the process, numerical studies are performed to investigate the effects of coil position and the electric power level on the meniscus shape and the flow field. As numerical tools, the boundary integral equation method(BIEM) is used for the magnetic field analysis and the finite difference method (FDM) with orthogonal grid generation is used for the flow analysis.

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전선의 도체조직 분석에 의한 전기화재 감식 (Electrical Fire Identification due to Conductor Structure Analysis of Electrical Wires)

  • 박오철;김왕곤;박남규;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the electrical fire identification due to conductor structure analysis of an electrical wire, we are studied by temperature heating test, over current test, short test and electric molten marks. And metal structure analysis of wire by short, we are found out increase in crystal grain with heating temperature. Structure of specimen at over current 300[%] occurred hardly structure formation and boundary of grain.

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벽면 모델링을 이용한 저압용 일체형 코드의 화재확산 패턴 (The Fire Dispersive Patterns of the Power Cord Sets for Low Voltage Appliances in Wall-modeling)

  • 송길목;김향곤;김동욱;김동우;김영석;최충석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied on the fire dispersive patterns and the fire progress at the power cord sets for low voltage appliances in the wall-model. For the experiment, we manufactured a wall-model and applied the external flame at the power cord sets. From the results, short-circuit of the power cord sets was haunted by the external flame it was disconnected with the flashing and the scattering. The fire progress on the polyvinyl chloride insulated flexibel cords is not observed because the ignition energy decreases. In case of rubber insulated flexible cords, however, the fire was progressed continuously. Molten marks were formed at a two electric wire by continuous electric discharge in power source part. A large molten mark was formed in load part. And the columnar structure and voids were observed in molten wire.

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옥외용 LED 조명의 전기화재 위험성 평가기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Fire Risk Assessment Methods of LED Lightings for Outdoor)

  • 김향곤;김동욱;최효상
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we experimented and analyzed about electric fire risk assessment methods of LED lightings for outdoor. LED lighting is composed of AC power lines, AC/DC converter, DC power lines and LED lamps. There are some risk factors of electric fire in LED lighting such as short circuit between power lines or power line and ground, dielectric breakdown, leakage current, abnormal voltage inflow, poor contacts(connections), etc. As a result of this study, insulation coverings of wire was ignited due to dielectric breakdown between power lines and molten marks were formed in copper conductor. LED lighting was blown out while short circuit, beside that, electrical disorder did not occur. When abnormal voltage was inflowed, electronic components such as varistor, condenser were damaged. Partial heating was produced and insulation was melted and carbonized by arc and heating while poor contacts were happened. We expect that the results of this study would be helpful for electrical safety of LED lightings for outdoor.

백열전구의 소손 패턴 분석을 통한 화재조사 연구 (Study on the Fire Investigation by Damaged Pattern Analysis of Incandescent Lamps)

  • 김향곤;김동우;문현욱;최충석;최효상
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 백열전구의 외부 열 또는 외부 충격과 같은 외적 스트레스에 의한 소손 패턴에 대하여 실험, 분석하였다. 점등 중 외부 열에 의해 유리구가 용융되면서 필라멘트가 산화되고 결국 단선되어 필라멘트에는 용융흔이 식별되었다. 또한, 백열전구의 설치 방향에 따라 증발된 필라멘트 입자의 흡착 패턴에 차이가 있었으며 증발된 필라멘트 입자는 도입선, 앵커, 유리구 내에 흡착되었다. 점등 중 외부 충격에 의해 소손된 경우, 필라멘트는 단선되고 용융되었으나 증발은 되지 않았다. 이상의 연구결과는 화재현장에서 백열전구의 통전유무를 입증하는데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.