• Title/Summary/Keyword: elastic properties

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Free Vibration Analysis of Perforated Plates Using Equivalent Elastic Properties

  • Park, Suhn;Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Kang-Soo;Park, Keun-Bae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 1998
  • Many studies for the perforated plates have been done, especially on the subject of static behavior and stress distribution in the plate. Equivalent elastic properties are one of the successive concepts for this problem. However little effort was taken to get their dynamic characteristics. In this paper finite element modal analysis was performed for the perforated plates having square and triangular hole patterns. An attempt to use existing equivalent elastic properties into the modal analysis of the plate was carried out. To verify feasibility of the finite element models, modal test was also performed on one typical perforated plate. System parameters such as natural frequencies and mode shapes were extracted and compared with the analysis results.

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Shearing Properties of Hard Metal Powder and Iron Powder in the Low Density Range

  • Jonsen, P.;Haggblad, H.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1296-1297
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    • 2006
  • Both plastic and elastic properties change dramatically from the beginning to the end of the compaction phase. Previous investigations have shown that powder transfer and high powder flow during initial compaction at low density affects the strength of the final component significantly. Investigated here are shear failure and elastic shear modulus in the low density range for hard metal powder and for pre-alloyed water atomized iron powder. Direct shear test equipment for sand and clay has been modified to measure the shearing properties of powder for an axial loading between 1 kPa and 500 kPa.

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A Study on Dynamic Properties for Filler Compounded NR Vulcanizates (충전제(充塡劑)를 배합(配合)한 NR가황체(加黃體)의 동적(動的) 성질(性質)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chun, Kyung-Soo;Choi, Jae-Woon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1992
  • The purpose for this study is to examine the vulcanization characteristics, especially the damping, elastic modulus and viscous modulus properties of filler 50phr filled NR compounds and to find out the compounds which can be used as damping materials in industry. For this study, compounds were prepared with filler filled compounding formula. Their vulcanization characteristics, elastic modulus, viscous modulus and damping properties were examined by mean of the rheometrics dynamic spectrometer. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The elastic modulus values of the maxium under the condition of 1Hz frequency, showed the order as follows, $HAF>Silica>FEF>GPF>SRF>Clay>CaCO_3\;coated>CaCO_3$. 2. The damping values of the maxium under the condition of 1Hz frequency, showed the order as follows $Silica>HAF>FEF>GPF>SRF>Clay>CaCO_3\;coated>CaCO_3$.

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Bonding and Elastic Properties in Ti2AC (A = Ga or Tl)

  • Kang, Dae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2013
  • The chemical bonding and elastic properties of $Ti_2AC$ (A = Ga, Tl) have been investigated by means of extended H$\ddot{u}$ckel tight-binding band structure calculations. The bulk modulus of $Ti_2AC$ decreases as Ga is replaced with Tl at the A sites. This can be understood by considering the relative strength of Ti-A bonds resulting from the different atomic size of 3A-group elements. The analysis of the projected density of states (PDOS) and the crystal orbital overlap population (COOP) for the respective phases shows that Ti-Ga bonds in $Ti_2GaC$ are stronger than Ti-Tl bonds in $Ti_2TlC$.

Exact thermoelastoplastic analysis of FGM rotating hollow disks in a linear elastic-fully plastic condition

  • Nadia Alavi;Mohammad Zamani Nejad;Amin Hadi;Anahita Nikeghbalyan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.377-389
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    • 2024
  • In the present study, thermoelsatoplastic stresses and displacement for rotating hollow disks made of functionally graded materials (FGMs) has been investigated. The linear elastic-fully plastic condition is considered. The material properties except Poisson's ratio are assumed to vary in the radial direction as a power-law function. The heat conduction equation for the one-dimensional problem in cylindrical coordinates is used to obtain temperature distribution in the disk. The plastic model is based on the Tresca yield criterion and its associated flow rules under the assumption of perfectly plastic material behavior. Exact solutions of field equations for elastic and plastic deformations are obtained. It is shown that the elastoplastic response of the functionally graded (FG) disk is affected notably by the radial variation of material properties. It is also shown that, depending on material properties and disk dimensions, different modes of plastic deformation may occur.

An analytical solution of the annular plate on elastic foundation

  • Pavlou, D.G.;Vlachakis, N.V.;Pavlou, M.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2005
  • A new method for deriving analytical solution of the annular elastic plate on elastic foundation under axisymmetric loading is presented. The formulation is based on application of Hankel integral transforms and Bessel functions' properties in the corresponding boundary-value problem. A representative example is studied and the obtained solution is compared with published numerical results indicating excellent agreement.

Development of Sleeper for High Speed Railway (고속철도 방진침목 개발)

  • 양신추;노혁천;강윤석;이종득
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the process of development of resilient sleepers, which improves the train safety, passenger comport and reduces the noise and vibration, is discussed. To determine the required material properties of elastic pad, static and dynamic simulations are performed and is applied in manufacturing. From the experiment results, it is investigated that the displacement is less for sleeper with elastic pad than that in ordinary PC form. The rate of displacement is also shown In be less for the sleeper with elastic pad. These results indicate that the elastic pad can reduce possibility of rail-corrugations and thus resulting in the reduction of maintenance costs.

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Micromechanical Models for the Evaluation of Elastic Moduli of Concretes (콘크리트 탄성계수 추정의 미시역학적 모델)

  • 조호진;송하원;변근주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 1997
  • The prediction of effective properties of heterogeneous material like concrete is of primary importance in design or analysis. This paper os about micromechanice-based evaluation of elastic moduli of concretes considering composite material behavior. In this study, micromechanixe-based schemes for the effective elastic modui of the lightweight foamed concrete and the normal concrete are proposed based on averaging techniques using a single-layered inclusion model and a multi-phase and multi-layered inclusion model. respectively, For the verification's sake, elastic moduli evaluated in this study are compared with experimental data and results by existing formula.

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Mechanical Properties of Particle and Fiber Reinforced SMC Composites (입자와 섬유로 보강된 SMC 복합재의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정현조;윤성호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 1996
  • An analytical model has been developed to predict the elastic properties of a filled resin reinforced by chopped fibers, a three-phase composite such as a filled sheet molding compound(SMC). In the model the matrix material and fillers form an effective matrix. The effective matrix is then considered to be reinforced with long fibers lying in the sheet plane but randomly oriented in the plane. Expressions for the resulting transversely isotropic composite properties are explicitly presented. Using this model, the Young's and shear moduli are calculated for the SMC sample with filler weight fraction of 35% and fiber content of 30%. The same properties are also determined experimentally. The agreement between the calculated and measured elastic moduli is found to be very good for the in-plane properties. However, the out-of-plane properties show a large difference because the effect of voids is not taken into account in the model.

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