• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient structure

Search Result 4,359, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

The Operating Structure of Multiple Incentive Contracts : Emphasis on Structuring with the Performance Incentives (다차원 유인부 계약의 운영구조 -성과유인의 구조화를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chung-Bon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-92
    • /
    • 1980
  • In cost-only incentive contract the emphasis is the attainment of efficient and effective cost control. In contrast multiple incentives contract correlates contractor's profit motives with the generalized government objective function, the decision variables of which are performance or quality (technical progress), time or schedule (timely development and delivery) and the cost (efficient and effective cost control) Under multiple incentive structure, it is essential to formulate the trade-off curves between cost and performance, which are called iso-fee curves. Trade-off curves depict the combination of cost and performance achievement for which the contractor will be rewarded with the same fee. The basic function of trade-off curves is to show he the contractor will be motivated by incentive arragement to trade off or sacrifice the achievement in one incentive element for the acnievment in another.

  • PDF

Bypass Heat Sink Analysis for a Laser Diode Bar with a Top Canopy

  • Ji, Byeong-Gwan;Lee, Seung-Gol;Park, Se-Geun;O, Beom-Hoan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-117
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the increasing use of high-power laser diode bars (LDBs) and stacked LDBs, the issue of thermal control has become critical, as temperature is related to device efficiency and lifetime, as well as to beam quality. To improve the thermal resistance of an LDB set, we propose and analyze a bypass heat sink with a top canopy structure for an LDB set, instead of adopting a thick submount. The thermal bypassing in the top-canopy structure is efficient, as it avoids the cross-sectional thermal saturation that may exist in a thick submount. The efficient thickness range of the submount in a typical LDB set is guided by the thermal resistance as a function of thickness, and the simulated bypassing efficiency of a canopy is higher than a simple analytical prediction, especially for thinner canopies.

Dynamic Analysis of Building Structures with Viscoelastic Dampers (탄성감쇠를 가진 건축구조물의 동적해석)

  • 이동근
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.196-203
    • /
    • 1998
  • Viscoelastic dampers have been successfully applied to building structures for reduction of vibration induced by wind or earthquakes. But accurate estimation of responses of building structures with viscoelastic dampers is very difficult, because the properties of viscoelastic damper is dependent on temperature and frequency of vibration. For efficient control of building vibration, required damping of viscoelastic damping device need be estimated and dynamic analysis method which can estimate the response of building structure with viscoelastic damper system is indispensable. In this paper, an efficient dynamic analysis method of a building structure with viscoelastic dampers is proposed. Efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are verified comparing analytic results with shaking table test results using reduced building models.

  • PDF

Hierarchical Multiplexing Interconnection Structure for Fault-Tolerant Reconfigurable Chip Multiprocessor

  • Kim, Yoon-Jin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.318-328
    • /
    • 2011
  • Stage-level reconfigurable chip multiprocessor (CMP) aims to achieve highly reliable and fault tolerant computing by using interwoven pipeline stages and on-chip interconnect for communicating with each other. The existing crossbar-switch based stage-level reconfigurable CMPs offer high reliability at the cost of significant area/power overheads. These overheads make realizing large CMPs prohibitive due to the area and power consumed by heavy interconnection networks. On other hand, area/power-efficient architectures offer less reliability and inefficient stage-level resource utilization. In this paper, I propose a hierarchical multiplexing interconnection structure in lieu of crossbar interconnect to design area/power-efficient stage-level reconfigurable CMP. The proposed approach is able to keep the reliability offered by the crossbar-switch while reducing the area and power overheads. Experimental results show that the proposed approach reduces area by up to 21% and power by up to 32% when compared with the crossbar-switch based interconnection network.

Eaperimental Study on the Control of Harbor Oscillation due to Water Wave (파랑에 의한 항내진동의 제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, han kuy;Lee, Seon Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.14
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 1994
  • This study is to investigate harbor oscillation phenomenon according to combination of the wall structures by model experiment in a three dimensional wave basin. Six different types of wall combination were chosen through combination of erect wall, erect dissipation block, and sand beach, wave height at selected points in the harbor were measured by electronic wave gage. Test results show that the wall structure composed solely of erect walls showed generally highest harbor oscillation. Since natural beach shows lower reflection than erect dissipation block do, we thought it would be more efficient to use natural beach for improved harbor oscillation. The result showed, however, that the erect dissipation block are more efficient than natural beach to attain less harbor oscillation. The reason seens that the erect dissipation blocks have better capability to control breaking wave on the surface of the structure.

  • PDF

Efficient Derivation of Closed-Form Green`s Functions for a Microstrip Structure

  • Oh, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Eui-Joong;Lee, Young-Soon;Young-Ki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to derive simple and accurate closed-form spatial Greep’s functions for the thick microstrip substrate, an efficient method based on the two-level approach, which circumvents the burdensome steps (i.e., without necessity of extraction of quasi-static contributions and subsequent determination of approximation parameters) in the previous complex image method, is considered in conjunction with the use of the original Prony`s method. The present method is observed to give more accurate results for the evaluation of the Green`s functions over wider frequency range independently of the source-to-field distances than the previous method.

  • PDF

Development of Parallel Algorithm for Dynamic Analysis of Three-Dimensional Large-Scale Structures (3차원 대형구조물의 동적해석을 위한 병렬 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김국규;성창원;박효선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 2000
  • A parallel condensation algorithm for efficient dynamic analysis of three-dimensional large-scale structures is presented. The algorithm is developed for a user-friendly and cost effective high-performance computing system on a collection of Pentium processors connected via a 100 Mb/s Ethernet LAN. To harness the parallelism in the computing system effectively, a large-scale structure is partitioned into a number of substructures equal to the number of computers in the computing system Then, for reduction in the size of an eigenvalue problem the computations required for static condensation of each substructure is processed concurrently on each slave computer. The performance of th proposed parallel algorithm is demonstrated by applying to dynamic analysis of a three dimensional structure. The results show that how the parallel algorithm facilitates the efficient use of a small number of low-cost personal computers for dynamic analysis of large-scale structures.

  • PDF

Design Methodology of LDPC Codes based on Partial Parallel Algorithm (부분병렬 알고리즘 기반의 LDPC 부호 구현 방안)

  • Jung, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.278-285
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper makes an analysis of the encoding structure and the decoding algorithm proposed by the DVB-S2 specification. The methods of implementing the LDPC decoder are fully serial decoder, the partially parallel decoder and the fully parallel decoder. The partial parallel scheme is the efficient selection to achieve appropriate trade-offs between hardware complexity and decoding speed. Therefore, this paper proposed an efficient memory structure for check node update block, bit node update block, and LLR memory.

A Study on an Efficient Size Dry Docks for Warship Maintenance using Queueing Problem (대기문제를 이용한 효율적인 함정정비 건선거 규모 연구)

  • Ok, Kyoung-Chan;Cho, Sung-Jin;Jeon, Jae-Hyo;Yang, Jae-Young;Cho, Youn-Chol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.428-434
    • /
    • 2014
  • Dry docks are used to repair warships or Merchant ships based on their life cycles. There are the certain number of dry docks in the ROK Navy, However, the ROK Navy force structure has been changing a lot since the Korean War. The focus of this study is to analyze the queueing problem regarding present dry docks capacities and to forecast the appropriate number of dry docks based on future naval ship structure. The study proposes to obtain an efficient dry dock size using queueing problem and simulation.

An Efficient Visualization Technique of Large-Scale Nodes Structure with Linked Information

  • Mun Su-Youl;Ha Seok-Wun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is to suggest a visualization technique to display the relations of associated data in an optimal way when trying to display the whole data on a limited space by dealing with a large amount of data with linked information. For example, if you track an IP address through several steps and display the data on a screen, or if you visualize the human gene information on a 3-dimensional space, then it becomes even easier to understand the data flow in such cases. In order to simulate the technique given in this study, the given algorithm was applied to a large number of nodes made in a random fashion to optimize the data and we visually observed the result. According to the result, the technique given in this study is more efficient than any previous method in terms of visualization and utilizing space and allows to more easily understand the whole structure of a node because it consists of sub-groups.