• 제목/요약/키워드: efficient market

검색결과 1,102건 처리시간 0.028초

도서관의 인터넷 마케팅을 위한 시장세분화 전략 (Market Segmentation Strategy for Internet Marketing in Libraries)

  • 한계문
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2003
  • 도서관은 다양하고 이질적인 고객의 요구에 대응할 수 있는 체제가 필요한 시점이다 시장세분화를 통하여 고객요구와 이용행태를 파악하고, 목표시장을 선정하여 그에 적합한 마케팅 전략 수립이 효율적이다. 본 연구는 도서관 마케팅의 필요성과 인터넷 마케팅의 도입과 활용방안을 고찰하고, 시장세분화 전략방안을 제시하였다.

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Supramax Bulk Carrier Market Forecasting with Technical Indicators and Neural Networks

  • Lim, Sang-Seop;Yun, Hee-Sung
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2018
  • Supramax bulk carriers cover a wide range of ocean transportation requirements, from major to minor bulk cargoes. Market forecasting for this segment has posed a challenge to researchers, due to complexity involved, on the demand side of the forecasting model. This paper addresses this issue by using technical indicators as input features, instead of complicated supply-demand variables. Artificial neural networks (ANN), one of the most popular machine-learning tools, were used to replace classical time-series models. Results revealed that ANN outperformed the benchmark binomial logistic regression model, and predicted direction of the spot market with more than 70% accuracy. Results obtained in this paper, can enable chartering desks to make better short-term chartering decisions.

The effect of life insurance settlement on insurance market and consumer welfare

  • Hong, Jimin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.689-699
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the effect of life settlement on the monopolistic insurance market. In particular, we consider liquidity cost, which is the cost incurred to the insurer to meet the request of surrender, and trading cost, which is the transaction cost of the policyholders for the settlement. We first show that the introduction of a life settlement can increase insurance demand and enhance consumer welfare even when the trading cost is higher than the liquidity cost. That is, even if the settlement market is less efficient than the insurance market, both insurance demand and consumer welfare can be increased. Second, the insurer's profit can also be increased when settlement is introduced because not only can the insurer save the liquidity cost but also the demand of insurance increases. Lastly, insurance demand does not always decrease when both costs increase. Depending on the population distribution over the liquidity risk, the demand of insurance can be increased or decreased.

방위산업의 시장구조 결정요인이 기술혁신과 시장지배에 미치는 영향 (The study of the relationship of the defense industry-specific factors effect the innovation of manufacturing technology and the market share.)

  • 정용현
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권5호
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    • pp.241-280
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    • 2007
  • This study examines the relationship of the industry-specific factors that effect innovation of manufacturing technology and the market share within the defense industry. Since the establishment of the basic defense industry framework in 1973, there were numerous interactions of the industry-specific factors of the defense industry structure with the technological innovation and market organization of the defense industry. During last three decades, the domestic defense industry has achieved the considerable level but the framework of the basic system has not developed much in areas of the military science and the defense manufacturing technology. Industry-specific factors were formed in the process and appeared in a variety of behavioral characteristics as subsystems. Currently, there IS a growing trend where the management of defense industry is gradually deteriorating due to limitation of the domestic industry-specific factor (e.g. defense technologies, amount of demand, etc.). If there is a prominent imbalance of the industry-specific factors. it can trigger the potential problem of conflict, lack of cooperation and control, slowing the growth of the manufacturing technology thereby diminishing the market and deteriorating the defense supply/demand relationship. In a research conducted by Joe S. Bain, Bain analyzed the relationship of the traditional industrial organization where industry-specific factor(S) not only impacts the conductor(C). And, conductor(C) influences the shaping of the performance(P) of relationship of the traditional industrial organization. Consequently, the researcher has identified the demand monopoly, barriers to entry, and market competition with comparison of defense industry issues. These defense issues were three industry-specific factors identified, which are 1) The demand monopoly and The entry barriers to new market competition, 2) the industrial technical factor to a production technical competitiveness and a market sharing competitiveness, 3) the probability factor to revolution for military affairs(RMA) and a R&D production. According to baseline with these factors, the following research model is established from the special companies group(Group A), the systematization companies group(Group B), and the general companies group(Group 0. The hypothesis is that if there are more industry-specific factors, then there will be more relationships of defense industry relation statutes. This research is an empirical study on the relationship that the industry specific factors effects the innovation of manufacturing technology and the shaping of the market in the defense industry. Moreover, the existing models to evaluate the industry specific factors of the defense industry IS much to be desired with the controlled statistical analysis of the result. It is vital to study on current situation with suggesting alternative strategy to the efficient strategy. The descriptive analysis approach analysis is conducted with SPSSWIN to conduct reliability test, factor analysis, correlation analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. However, there were some limitations of the survey such as the rigidity of concept about the technical factors and various market management factors. The wishes is that the decision-maker could be utilized these defence industrial factors to formulate efficient defence policy and strategy in the future.

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이머징 마켓에 대한 전력산업 수출화전략과 프로젝트 파이낸싱 (The Relationship between Project Financing and Exportation Strategy towards Emerging Market in Electric Power Industry)

  • 이근대;이창호
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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    • pp.557-572
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    • 2001
  • This study tries to analyze the possibility of application of project financing to electricity industry and analyze the management of risks happening in the process of foreign project procurement and construction. Those are based on the trends and analysis of project financing in foreign projects. Risks are 'classified as risks before completion of projects and risks after completion. Project financing is key element of exportation and financial strategies and activation of project financing may provide the acceleration of the efficient financial market.

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비탈형 영구거푸집의 품질평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Evaluation of Permament form)

  • 김형남;김우재;김성식;김영희;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.900-905
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    • 1998
  • This study is about quality test of parmament form for practical application. Nowdays domestic building market in the face of 3D, in addition to construction cost increase, materials lack problems and opening a building market to foreign countries, is trying to find out the efficient ways of overcoming these problems. So the efficiacy of form work to technical improvement will contribute a practical permanent form in field through quality test of permmament form. In this paper, we examined the total system of form erections and evaluated the structural permament of columns and beams.

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내구재 시장의 경쟁 균형 모형 (A Competitive Equilibrium Model of the Market for Used Goods)

  • 김재철
    • 산업공학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1989
  • The present paper determines the equilibrium price function of used goods and their carry-over age when there are heterogeneous firms with different factor prices. It is shown that the used good market enables more efficient use of durable goods and thereby gains from trades. It is also shown that firms with a lower interest rate and a higher wage rate specialize in using newer goods.

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세계 민간 항공기 시장 동향과 전망 (The Trend and forecast of Civil Aircraft market)

  • 장태진
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2010
  • 금융위기로 불거진 불경기와 불확실성에서 기인한 국제 유가의 변동은 세계 항공기 시장에도 심각한 영향을 끼쳤다. 항공 수요의 급감과 운영비용의 증가를 가져왔으며, 이에 따라 항공기 수요의 특성과 양에 있어서도 변화가 발생하였다. 2000년대 중반의 경기 회복기조 속에서 항공기 주문과 인도가 급증하였으나, 2009년에는 주문량이 급감하였으며, 신형 항공기의 인도와 항공수요 급감에 따라 중고항공기 및 임대 시장 그리고 MRO 시장도 축소되었다. 이렇게 위축된 항공기 수요는 2009년 하반기 세계 항공물류 및 승객 수송의 회복으로 다시 반등을 보이고 있으며, 향후 수요는 단일 통로기가 광동체기의 수요를 인도할 것으로 보인다. 현재, 시장의 반등이 단기적으로 끝날지 지속적으로 이어질 지에 대해서 확답을 내릴 수는 없으나, 장기적으로는 지속적인 항공기 수요의 증가가 이어질 것으로 예상되며, 이러한 수요는 아시아, 아프리카 등의 신흥시장의 성장에 힘입을 것으로 기대된다.

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호주 유선시장의 서비스기반 경쟁효과 (Service-based Competitive Effects in Austrian Fixed Telecommunication Market)

  • 김병운
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • 서비스기반 경쟁효과를 호주 사례로 검토결과, 시내전화 시장은 재판매 도입으로 인해 Telstra의 시장점유율은 후발사업자들에 의해 약 13%를 정도 잠식되었고 시장평균 통화료는 인하되었다. 그러나 Telstra는 통화료 인하에 따른 수익보전을 위해 기본료를 14.5% 인상 조정 하였다. 사업자사전선택제의 장거리전화 및 국제시장 도입에 따라 장거리전화요금은 23.5%, 국제전화요금은 53%가 인하되었고 천이(Churn)자 수도 증가하였다. 이와 같이 서비스기반 경쟁은 장거리전화 및 국제전화 시장에서의 효율적 결과를 가져왔다. 그러나 LM통화 시장은 사업자사전선택 실시는 13.4%의 통화료인하를 가져왔으나 과금구조의 복잡성, 효율적 경쟁극대를 위한 과대비용 전망, 기술적 장벽, 소비자의 왜면으로 인해 효과가 미미한 것으로 나타났다.

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