• 제목/요약/키워드: educational materials

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실내 건축 마감자재의 공기오염물질 방출량 분석 (Measurement of Air Contaminants Emission from Interior Finish Material)

  • 김윤덕;임수영
    • 교육시설
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2007
  • For the moderns who spend more than 80% of the time inside a building, interior environment became important since it directly affects their health. Recently as noxiousness of the air contaminants of the interior space stood out as well as the above trend, the Ministry of Environment enacted a lawto maintain the interior air quality at certain level of standard in the multi use facility and newly constructed apartment. To make the indoor air clean, removal technology of various contaminants should be developed and interior materials with chemical treatment should be restrained. In other words, selection of interior finish affects indoor air quality from the initial design stage to the construction stage. However, only limited contaminants emission data of building materials are supplied by related companies. There is no average contaminants emission data for overall materials. Moreover, high cost and equipments for one time measurement of VOCs emission of interior finish are the obstacles of active research and data measurement. Therefore, this paper searched the current condition of average VOCs & HCHO emission of various interior finish based on the study requested to research center from the building material company through Stands Test Method for Indoor Air Quality.

축소모형법을 이용한 흡음재와 확산체 배치조건별 교실의 음향성능 측정 및 평가 (The Measurements and Evaluations on the Configurations of Absorptive and Diffusing Treatments in Classrooms using a Scale Model)

  • 최영지
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2013
  • The present study examines the effects of periodic type diffusers for producing the preferred acoustics for speech and determines the more successful configurations of sound-absorbing and diffusing treatments for achieving good acoustics in classrooms. The measurements were carried out in a 1/10 scale model classroom systematically adding diffusers to one or more of four surfaces of the room. A total of 13 combination of diffusers with absorptive treatments were investigated. Adding diffusers on the ceiling were more effective to increasing the early-arriving reflection energy($G_{50}$) than adding absorptive materials on the entire ceiling. The late arriving reflection energy($G_{late}$) was decreased with increasing amounts of diffusing treatments of upper front or rear wall and this resulted in achieving higher early-to-late ratios($G_{50}$). Adding diffusers on the upper front wall($AC_{100}DUFW_{26}$) achieved more uniform acoustical conditions over the receiver positions than adding diffusers on the upper rear wall($AC_{100}DUFW_{26}$). Adding diffusers on the ceiling and absorptive materials on the lower front wall($AC_{75}DC_{25}ALFW_{26}$) achieved better acoustical conditions than adding the absorptive materials on the entire ceiling and lower front wall($AC_{100}ALFW_{26}$).

수학 교수-학습을 위한 컴퓨터 응용 프로그램 모형설계에 따른 대화형 실행매체(IMTs)의 작성에 관한 소고 (A Note on the Relationship between IMTs and the Prototype Design of Computer Applications in the School Mathematics)

  • 허만성;박용범;김부윤
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 1999
  • 컴퓨터를 활용한 수학 교수-학습 자료 및 방법에 대한 다양한 접근이 시도되어지고 있다. 그러나 최근 복합 매체 기술의 접목으로 개인 사용자를 위한 매체가 주를 이루면서 '누가 제어를 하는가\ulcorner' 라는 문제에 부딪히게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 집단 사용자들이 실시간 직,간접으로 연결 된 대화형 매체에 접속하여 실시간으로 과정을 실행할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 제한적이나마 변화를 통한 학습정보의 재구성을 기할 수 있는 컴퓨터 대수 체계기반(CASME)과 연계한 응용 프로그램의 개발모형에 대해 알아보고,이를 사용하여 작성된 대화형 실행 매체를 통한 수학 학습의 모형을 제시하고자 한다.

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중등학교 환경교육에서의 환경관련 TV 프로그램 활용 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Utilization Plans of TV Programs Related to Environmental Issues as an Environmental Education Material in)

  • 이무춘;김경미
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2006
  • Demands for developing diverse teaching methods and materials which can lead to active participation of students in classes have been emerged for environmental education in secondary schools. In order for more effective environmental education, a variety of programs in the mass media including public broadcasting have been used. Advantages associated with the broadcasted TV programs include compensation of temporal and spatial limits embedded with the printing media, improvement of studying efficiency, and provision of diverse studying opportunities, leading to the promotion of the awareness of environmental issues. In this study, 256 environmental issues related TV programs being aired via major public broadcasting companies such as EBS, KBS, MBC and SBS between years of 2003 and 2004 were analyzed. During the present research, selection of the programs was made based on the weight of the environmental issues in independent programs being aired for at least 10 minutes. A survey as a primary means was carried out for the utilization of the audio-visual educational materials in order to provide a new method employing the TV programs which were related to the environmental issues during the instruction in secondary schools.

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동영상을 활용한 봉제 교육 연구 (Using Videos as a Teaching Tool in Sewing)

  • 권상희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effective pedagogical strategies for sewing by examining the efficacy of sewing videos as supplemental learning materials and demonstration tools. Sewing videos were created for face-to-face apparel construction courses, and students' opinions on sewing videos as an educational tool were collected. Videos with subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 1, whereas videos with narration and subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 2. As "supplemental learning materials," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than "documents with text and images." The effectiveness and satisfaction scores for Apparel Construction Course 2 were significantly higher than those for Apparel Construction Course 1. Furthermore, videos were utilized significantly more than documents, and most students preferred videos over documents. The main benefits of videos as supplemental learning materials were repetitive learning at the learner's convenience and the detailed presentation of the sewing process. Students regarded narration as more effective and satisfying than subtitles. Narrations were expected to be offered along with subtitles. As "demonstration tools," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than traditional "sewing samples." Students preferred "demonstration with videos" to "demonstration with sewing samples." The main benefits of video demonstration were a close-up view, presentation of the entire sewing process, and shorter wait time without the need for group teaching. Students wanted more sewing videos and narrations to be offered, and various sewing machine feet to be used in the videos. Educational methods for sewing were suggested based on student opinions.

보건소 건강증진사업 담당자의 직무교육에 대한 인식 및 교육요구도 (Analysis of Perceived Job Training and Educational Needs for the Public Health Promotion Program Personnel)

  • 오영아
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study is for understanding the perceived job training of the public health promotion program officials and analysis the educational needs in order to serve as the basis for the development of the future educational programs. Methods: To this end, we have developed a survey based on references and consultations with experts. We had explained the purpose and the intent of the survey to nationwide public health directors in advance and an online questionnaire was conducted for health promotion program and service providing personnel; the results from a total of 763 survey respondents were used in the final analysis. Collected data were analyzed through SPSS Win 21.0. Results: The results shows that the tasks of public health promotion personnel are 'business practices,' 'planning and evaluation related work' and so on in order of importance while the duties of service providing personnel are 'counseling,' 'education' and so on. One of the factors affecting field applications of education is 'awareness of the connection between education and career development' which accounts for 33% of explanatory power; the selected six other factors constitute 41.7%. Necessary educational contents for public officials are 'public health service planning,' 'report writing skills' and 'project evaluation methods.' On the other hand, for service providers, the contents are 'counseling methods,' 'development of educational materials,' 'monitoring health status' and so on. Conclusions: In order for trained service personnel to accord with the changed health promotion environment and the demand of local residents, Public Health Promotion officials should increase educational opportunities based on the competencies for each job, provide continuous learning opportunities and information even after the training, and finally, create a system that can link to career development.

교단 선진화에 관한 연구 - PC 내장형 멀티미디어 교탁 디자을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Modernization of the Teaching Platform: - With Special Reference to the Designing of the Teacher's Multimedial Desk Equipped with a PC -)

  • 윤여항
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1999
  • In the age of knowledge and information when every aspect of economy, education and culture in society is changing rapidly, the teacher is not just a provider of knowledge in classroom. Ultra-modern educational tools and materials have come into being with the latest developments in science and technology and we see classroom teaching in general tending towards more 'open' classroom and study. What the students need most for the coming century is the cultivation of higher faculties such as creative thinking, the power to solve problems, and the spirit of inquiry. The present-day teacher is required to make use of various teaching medial in order to provide the students with better educational environment for developing these faculties, not the teaching method of the past with the teacher at the center. One way to enhance classroom environment is in reintroducing the modernized teacher's desk to the center of teaching apparatus. This paper is about the better way of designing the teacher's multimedia desk equipped with a PC that will make it possible for the teacher to utilize the internet-based educational resources.

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디자인 기초 교과목의 컴퓨터 응용연구 (A Study on the Computer application of basic design courses)

  • 도화용;문재호
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터의 사용이 일반화되어 이제는 디자인분야의 실무에 있어서도 필수도구로서 자리를 굳히기 시작하면서 이제가지 사용해 온 재래의 디자인 재료들은 점점 현장에서 사라져 가고 있다. 대학에서의 교육도 업무의 현장에 대한 직접적인 적응력을 기르기 위해 컴퓨터를 학습의 도구로 사용한지 꽤 되었다. 따라서 디자인 기초과목 중의 하나인 도학의 강의와 수업방법도 재래도구의 사용법을 응용하여 컴퓨터의 어플리케이션 소프트웨어를 도입한 새로운 강의 방식을 제시해 보고자 한다.

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Effects of Education Concerning Radiation and Nuclear Safety and Regulation on Elementary, Middle, and High School Students in Korea

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Jung-Min;Han, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2020
  • Background: This foundational study on educational interventions aimed to analyze the changes in awareness, knowledge, and attitudes of young learners after they received objective information on safety management. Materials and Methods: Educational sessions on nuclear power and radiation safety were delivered to 4,934 Korean elementary, middle, and high school students in two separate sessions conducted in 2016 and 2017. The effects of these interventions were subsequently analyzed. Results and Discussion: Learner attitudes toward safety were found to be the predominant variables affecting the post-intervention risk (safety) awareness of nuclear power generation. Conclusion: The safety awareness of future generations will significantly influence policy decisions on nuclear power generation. Hence, the design of educational interventions on this subject must match variables suited to learner levels.

산학협동을 통한 목제품 디자인 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Development of Wooden Products through the System of Educational and Industrial Cooperation)

  • 윤여항
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2001
  • Cultural needs of human have grown enormously. Consumer trend and individual taste have become more individualistic and diversified. Efforts to improve the quality of life have changed the concept of lift space as well as the concept of interior life supplies. Products are no longer standardized and produced in massive scale, thus a shift of value has risen. Damages done by the economical development have made consumers take interests in products that are more natural and in harmony with human beings. It is a tendency that wooden materials are becoming a preference as a specific alternative. There is a great social change with a new paradigm like this. Considering the change, we propose a new vision and activation plan on design development of wooden products through specific and practical studies by the system of educational and industrial cooperation which is an organic association system for developing human resources of educational system and producing profits of industry. From it, we can expect great effects as a competitive design of coming future.

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