• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.301-308
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the oral records of sports development contributors to explore the direction of big data research on sports development contributors in the future. To this end, the audio file produced in the interview with Lee00, a sports development contributor, was converted into text. The major themes were extracted by analyzing these oral records. The sub-themes were extracted in chronological order. Keywords were extracted by analyzing sub-themes. And the extracted keywords are searched in Google search engine to find related topics and to use them. A Google search for the topic 'Mt. Inwang' extracted from the oral archives of Lee00, a contributor to the development of sports, finds newspaper articles about President Moon Jae-in's climbing Mt. Inwang and opening up Mt. Bukhan. In addition, articles about Mt. Inwang and mountain climbers that the narrator In-jeong Lee speaks are searched for. Through these articles, you can Deriving the theme of the museum exhibition, Collection of museum exhibits, Use as climbing education material.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.330-339
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• 2011

This study was to investigate effects of instruction using the history of science on elementary school students' science learning motivation. Subjects were 48 students of two groups in the 5th Grade in Bucheon City. A Experimental group of 24 was instructed 20 lessons in Unit 1~7 using the history of science for a 11-week period. In this study, the instructional contents were selected by stories about scientists, discoveries or anecdotes about natural phenomena and related learning topics in national science curriculum. And they are presented by writings with pictures, cartoons, PPT materials and a script. Students play various learning activities such as exchanging opinions after reading instructional content, making a book or a newspaper, playing in a drama and representing by picture. A control group of 24 was instructed by traditional teaching methods in same period. To compare difference of instruction effects of the two groups, the score of pre-test and post-test were both estimated by t-test. The results of the study were as follows. Students of experimental group showed statistically a more significant increase in the science learning motivation than control group students (p<.05). Each of attention (A), relevance (R), satisfaction (S) sub-elements of learning motivation were higher in the experimental group and it was showed the instruction using the history of science was effective in improving of science learning motivation.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제53권1호
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• pp.55-68
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the main keywords, network properties, and main topics of news articles related to artificial intelligence technology in the field of nursing. Methods: After collecting artificial intelligence-and nursing-related news articles published between January 1, 1991, and July 24, 2022, keywords were extracted via preprocessing. A total of 3,267 articles were searched, and 2,996 were used for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were performed using NetMiner 4.4. Results: As a result of analyzing the frequency of appearance, the keywords used most frequently were education, medical robot, telecom, dementia, and the older adults living alone. Keyword network analysis revealed the following results: a density of 0.002, an average degree of 8.79, and an average distance of 2.43; the central keywords identified were 'education,' 'medical robot,' and 'fourth industry.' Five topics were derived from news articles related to artificial intelligence and nursing: 'Artificial intelligence nursing research and development in the health and medical field,' 'Education using artificial intelligence for children and youth care,' 'Nursing robot for older adults care,' 'Community care policy and artificial intelligence,' and 'Smart care technology in an aging society.' Conclusion: The use of artificial intelligence may be helpful among the local community, older adult, children, and adolescents. In particular, health management using artificial intelligence is indispensable now that we are facing a super-aging society. In the future, studies on nursing intervention and development of nursing programs using artificial intelligence should be conducted.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.384-395
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• 2013

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the nurse's image and role projected in media and perceived by elementary, middle and high school students. Methods: Data were collected from 544 students in J city, Korea during December 2010 to February 2011. The nurse's image was measured by the instrument developed by Yang (1998). Nursing experiences and nurse's role in media was measured by self-administered questionnaires with 8 questions. Statistical analysis was made with t-test and ANOVA using SPSS win 18.0. Result: The score on personal image was the highest, while the score on social image was the lowest. Elementary school students reported a positive image compared with middle and high school students. Male students had a more positive image than female students. Of various media, students had more experiences related to nurses from TV rather than internet sites, books and newspaper/magazines. Especially, the nurse's role on TV 'seemed to be an assistant of a doctor' was rated the highest by the students. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a strategy to improve the social image of the nurse through TV by providing correct information on the nurse's role. For this purpose, it is required to consistently monitor and analyze the nurse's role shown in media.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to develop a Marriage Enrichment Program that can be applied to the actual lives of Korean families and couples, as well as adopted in family welfare programs. For this study, a quasi-experimental group design was employed and pre- and post- tests on Internal-External Control, Couple Communication, and Marital Satisfaction were conducted. Experimental participants consisted of six volunteer couples who responded to an advertisement by the Chonbuk Family Counseling Center printed in a daily newspaper. The experimental group received two hours of education on marital relationship enhancement every week for eight weeks. The control group received no such treatment. The effectiveness of the education was measured by Wilcox matched pair test, using a SAS program, as well as by the self-report of the participants. The results show that there was statistically significant improvement for the experimental group in all three areas of marriage-- internal control, couple communication, and marital satisfaction. In addition, the participants'evaluations were generally positive about the program. The participants reported that it was most helpful to learn through the educational program that individuals differ in basic needs and that they should not force personal beliefs on others. They also reported that their understanding of their spouse improved.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.183-206
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether using English newspapers as supplementary teaching materials for the present textbook could increase students' English reading ability, interest in class and their willingness to take an active part in activities. Schools in rural areas, compared to urban schools, did not have the appropriate resources to teach students effectively. Understanding the disadvantages of the students in rural areas, one idea was to use newspapers to inspire the students to reach outside their local community and incorporate new styles of English and cultural aspects into their lives. The participants were 2nd grade high school students in the rural area. The experimental group received reading lessons with the textbook and English newspapers. They were also encouraged to make their own portfolios. The control group received reading lessons with the textbook and other supplementary materials. Before and after the experiment, reading comprehension tests as well as the questionnaires of interest and self-directed learning were administered. The results of this study were as follows: First, students' English reading ability was significantly improved in the experimental class using English newspapers. Second, students' interest and self-directed learning were positively increased in the same class above.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.216-228
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• 1996

The purposes of this study were to investigate levels of physical, cognitive, and social functioning in institutionalized elderly. The subjects were 78 residents of a nursing home for the elderly in Pusan. The data were collected from June 24th to July 8th, 1996 using interview and observational method. The structured questionnaires developed by Kim, by Kwon & Park, and by researcher were adopted to measure physical, cognitive, and social function, respectively. The data were analyzed using percentages, means, t test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Cronbach's alpha with the SPSS PC programs. The results were summarized as follows: 1. 34.2% of the subjects had a paralysis, strokes 26.3%, hearing impairment 15.9%, vision impairment 11.8%, mental disturbance 11.8%, cognitive disturbance 10.5%. 2. The mean score on the physical function for the subjects was 73.14, and the items with low functioning levels were 'ascending the stairs', 'bathing' in that order. There was no significant difference in physical function according to the following demographic characteristics: sex, age, and education level. 3. 50.0% of subjects was categorized 'definite dementia', 'questionable dementia' 11.5%, 'definite non-dementia' 38.5%. There was a significant difference in cognitive function according to sex, but were no significant differences according to following demographic characteristics: age and education level. 4. The mean score on the social function for the subjects was 17.60. The items with comparatively high score were in simple activities such as 'enjoying talking with his friends', 'watching TV or listening to the radio', and the items with low score were in complex activities such as 'enjoying a hobby',. 'enjoying a game', 'reading the newspaper or book'. There were no significant differences in social function according to sex and age, but was a significant difference according to education level. 5. Social function was positively correlated with both physical function and cognitive function.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.189-206
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• 2014

본 연구는 정보활용능력의 여러 영역 중에서 대학생이 과제를 해결하는 상황에서 정보의 적합성을 판단하고 평가해나가는 과정을 심층적으로 분석하고, 중요 문제를 규명함으로써 정보활용교육에 반영할 개선사항을 도출하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 대학생 9명을 대상으로 과제해결과정에서 적합성 판단이 어떻게 이루어지는 지에 대해 심층면담을 통해 분석하였으며, 그 결과 연구참여자의 의견과 부합되는 내용 정보 판단의 어려움, 신문기사의 신뢰성에 대한 판단의 어려움, 과제의 특성상 적합성 판단 시간 확보의 어려움, 적합한 정보원 판단과 과제평가결과 연관의 어려움이 주요 문제로서 분석되었다. 따라서 권장사항으로서 객관적인 적합성 판단기준의 교육, 신뢰성 있는 정보원 안내, 교수자의 참고 정보원 활용 가이드라인 제시, Big 6 4.1단계 교육의 강조 등이 제시되었다.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.141-149
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• 2018

This study examined doctors' images represented in the Korean press to identify overall public perceptions of doctors and to suggest areas for improvement to enhance their image. All news reports published in the two major Korean daily newspapers between years 2011 and 2015 related to doctors and the practice of medicine were searched and collected. The news reports were categorized into the five competency domains in the Korean doctor's role (i.e., patient care, communication and cooperation, social accountability, professionalism, and education and research). Each news item was coded as being either positive or negative and was given a score regarding the extent to which positive or negative image that it represents of doctors using the Doctor Image Scale (DIS) score. A total of 314 news reports were collected, a majority of which were on patient care (36%), professionalism (33%), and social accountability (23%). Positive stories slightly outnumbered negative ones (56% vs. 44%). The largest number of positive news reports was in patient care (n=82); negative news reports most frequently appeared in professionalism (n=99) and patient care (n=32). The total DIS score was also positive (+28): the highest positive DIS score was in social accountability (+164); the highest negative DIS score was obtained in professionalism (-226). This study revealed overall positive portrayals of doctors in the Korean press, yet doctors need to better comply with regulations and ethical guidelines and enhance their medical knowledge and clinical skills and to improve their image.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제37권
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• pp.139-167
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• 2007

본 논문은 우리나라 미디어 교육이 현재 어떤 상황에 이르고 있는지를 살펴보고자 하는 현황 분석 연구이다. 이를 위해 현재 한국 교육 현장에서 실시되고 있는 미디어 교육 사례들을 분석하여 그 성격을 규명하고자 하였다. 분석을 위해 교육 대상 매체, 교육 내용, 교육 방법, 교육장(場), 교육 수준, 교육 대상 연령, 교육 주기, 학교 교과 유형, 교육 시행 주체 등의 분석 유목을 설정하였는데 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 교육 대상 매체로는 주로 텔레비전을 비롯한 영상매체가 가장 많았고, 이어 인터넷 등 뉴미디어 그리고 신문, 영화 등의 순으로 나타났다. 교육 내용은 '미디어에 대한 지식 및 정보 습득'이 가장 많았고, 다음으로 '미디어 콘텐츠 제작', '미디어 내용 읽기', '수용자 의식 함양'등의 순이었다. 교육 방법은 메시지 분석 방법, 매체 모니터교육, 매체 제작활동, 매체의 교육적 활용 등의 순으로 분석되었다. 교육이 이루어지는 장(場)은 사회와 학교 모두에서 이루어지고 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 이 둘 사이에는 모든 교육이 상호교류적 성격을 지니고 있었다. 교육 수준은 전체적으로는 지도자 대상 교육과 일반인 대상교육이 비슷한 비중을 차지하였는데, 한국언론재단에서의 미디어 교육은 교사 대상 교육이 주를 이루고 있었다. 교육 대상 연령은 초등학생이 가장 많았고, 다음으로 중학생과 고등학생 대상이었으며 유치원 대상 교육은 거의 이루어지고 있지 않았으며 교육은 대부분 비정기적으로 이루어지고 있었다. 현재 학교에서 시행하고 있는 미디어 교육은 계발활동(CA활동), 창의적 재량 활동, 방과 후 특기 적성교육, 정규 교과 시간을 이용한 미디어 교육 순으로 나타났다. 미디어 교육 시행 주체는 시민사회단체 미디어 교육과 공공기관 미디어 교육이 서로 결합하는 형태로 분석되었고, 점차 공공기관 지원 미디어 교육의 비중이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 학교교사 중심의 미디어 교육이 갈수록 활성화되는 추세를 보이고 있으며 매체사에서도 다양한 미디어 교육을 시행하고 있었는데 특히 문화방송과 교육방송의 미디어 교육이 상대적으로 활발한 것으로 나타났다.