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Design and Implementation of ELAS in AI education (Experiential K-12 AI education Learning Assessment System)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Lee, Kibbm
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2022
  • Evaluation as learning is important for the learner competency test, and the applicable method is studied. Assessment is the role of diagnosing the current learner's status and facilitating learning through appropriate feedback. The system is insufficient to enable process-oriented evaluation in small educational institute. Focusing on becoming familiar with the AI through experience can end up simply learning how to use the tools or just playing with them rather than achieving ultimate goals of AI education. In a previous study, the experience way of AI education with PLAY model was proposed, but the assessment stage is insufficient. In this paper, we propose ELAS (Experiential K-12 AI education Learning Assessment System) for small educational institute. In order to apply the Assessment factor in in this system, the AI-factor is selected by researching the goals of the current SW education and AI education. The proposed system consists of 4 modules as Assessment-factor agent, Self-assessment agent, Question-bank agent and Assessment -analysis agent. Self-assessment learning is a powerful mechanism for improving learning for students. ELAS is extended with the experiential way of AI education model of previous study, and the teacher designs the assessment through the ELAS system. ELAS enables teachers of small institutes to automate analysis and manage data accumulation following their learning purpose. With this, it is possible to adjust the learning difficulty in curriculum design to make better for your purpose.

An Innovative Training Program on Engineering Education

  • Sun, Juncai;Li, Song;Ji, Shijun
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2014
  • From 2010, an "excellent engineer" undergraduate and graduate program had been initiated in higher education of China to promote the development of industry and social economy. In this circumstance, the engineering education programs in Dalian Maritime University are reformed to satisfy the requirements of transportation industries. And the engineering practice, engineering activities, and engineering courses are emphasized. In this training program, industrial communities are deeply involved in the engineering education and training procedure; the students are educated and trained in university and enterprise according to the common standards and industrial standards; and the engineering competences and creative ability are emphasized and are to be enhanced in the training schedules and procedure. A joint-training mode has been established already between Dalian Maritime University and enterprises in transportation fields.

Mathematics Teachers' Perspective of Their Students' Learning in Traditional Calculus and Its Teaching Strategies

  • Ahuja, O.P.;Lim-Teo, Suat Khoh;Lee, Peng Yee
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 1998
  • We conducted a survey with the objective of studying the teachers' perspective of their students' learning in traditional calculus and its teaching strategies. This survey was targeted at mathematics teachers of the junior colleges, polytechnics and universities in Singapore. In this paper we present findings of the first part of our survey. The first part addresses various issues related to the mathematics teachers' perception of the current status of calculus education in Singapore. The findings of this study will be unique in Singapore context because, according to the best of our knowledge, no such survey on calculus education has ever been undertaken in Singapore.

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부산지역 일부 학교 내 구강보건교육 경험에 따른 간식섭취 및 칫솔질 행태에 연구: 초등학교 4학년을 중심으로 (A Study on the Intake of Snack and Brushing Behavior according to the Oral Health Education Experience in Some Schools in Busan: Focusing on the 4th Grade of Elementary School)

  • 도윤정;박규정;곽은비;박혜영;김혜진
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the snack intake and brushing behavior according to the oral health education experience in some schools in Busan, and to investigate whether the oral health education experience affects the snack intake and brushing behavior. Methods: This study surveyed the entire fourth grade of elementary school in two districts by participating in university-linked oral health education activities run under the jurisdiction of the education office business to examine changes in the behavior of elementary school students in their snack intake and toothbrush. The survey was conducted on oral health education in elementary schools, prior oral health education experience before and after the activity, whether or not the brushing classroom was operated, and contents related to eating snacks and brushing behaviors. Result: Among the general characteristics of some schools in Busan, 69.9% of students have experience in oral health education and 30.1% of people have no experience in oral health education. 20.0%, 16.3% were 'normal' and 63.7% were 'helpful'. The brushing behavior according to the oral health education was 44.9% in the number of brushings, 44.9% in the number of brushings, 45.7% in 2-3 minutes in the time of brushing, 41.2% in the brushing method by sweeping the brush up and down. In the daily brushing period, 'after breakfast' was the highest at 72.3%, and the parent's brushing instruction was 'to lead' at 65.1%. The amount of sugar in subjective snacks was the highest with 60.6% of sugar content, and the parents had the highest level of 52.2% for parents' snack intake. This result was more significant than the students without oral health education experience. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the number and time of brushing, the method and timing of brushing according to the experience of oral health education. Students who had oral health education experience higher than those who did not have oral health education, but had a lower tendency to brush after lunch at school and before going to bed. For better oral health, the effect of oral health education will be better if the school has more systematic toothbrushing at lunch time and parental guidance at home.

우리나라 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 영재학생 선발과정에 대한 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis on Selecting Process of Gifted students in Science Education Institute for the Gifted)

  • 장낙한;유진우;류해일
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 영재 학생 선발과정에 대해 조사하고 외국 과학영재교육기관의 영재 학생 선발과정들과도 비교 분석하였다. 우리나라 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 분포는 학생 수의 비율에 비해 지역적으로 불균형을 이루고 있었으며 다양한 학생들이 영재교육을 받을 수 있도록 학생 비율에 따른 균형적인 분포가 필요하다. 또한 초등학생 선발 비율이 중학생 선발 비율에 비해 현저히 작아 역피라미드형을 나타내고 있으므로 이를 피라미드형으로 개선할 필요성이 있음을 알았다. 우리나라 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 영재 선발 절차는 먼저 성적 기준으로 영재 학생들을 형식적으로 추천받고 창의적 검사, 자체 제작 평가지, 심층 면접 등과 같은 지적인 검사를 토해 선발한 후 캠프를 통하여 영재 교육을 실시하고 있다. 이에 비해 외국의 영재 판별 절차는 일정 기간의 캠프를 통하여 지적 판단뿐 아니라 과제 집착력과 같은 비지적인 도구로 영재를 판단하는 것을 볼수 있다. 따라서 우리나라 대학부설 과학영재교육원에서도 교사의 추천서에 의한 지원 자격이 필요하며 영재 선발 대상자들의 학습 습관과 태도 등 비지적인 요인을 실제적으로 검사하는 판별 방법이 필요하다고 생각된다.

4차 산업혁명에 따른 교육 변화에 대한 교원의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of Teachers' Perceptions of Educational Change in the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 이영주;김영민
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • With technology rapidly changing our economic, cultural and social realities, the question of how to educate the generation for the fourth industrial revolution has been a pressing issue. The purpose of this study is to review teachers' perception regarding the educational change in the fourth industrial revolution. For this purpose, we surveyed 420 school teachers and administrators. Most teachers highly understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and they think AI(Artificial Intelligence) is a core technology. They recognize The Fourth Industrial Revolution is very important and great influence in the education field. For this, they need educational innovation in the education field. Elementary school teacher perceive understanding Elementary school teachers think that understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and change of curriculum is highly important. And, Secondary school teachers perceive that the change of education system and class is very necessary. Lastly, STEAM education is the most appropriate to prepare for a changing society.

Nonlocality effects of MgB2 superconductor

  • Jeong Hun Yang;Jong Su You;Soo Kyung Lee;Kyu Jeong Song
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2023
  • Magnetic properties of MgB2 superconducting powder were investigated. M(H), the magnetic field H dependence of magnetization M, was measured and analyzed using a PPMS instrument. The MgB2 superconducting powder showed high critical current density Jc > ~ 107 A/cm2 and clean limit superconducting properties. The equilibrium magnetization Meq properties of MgB2 powders exhibiting various superconducting properties were studied. We find that the equilibrium magnetization Meq(H) properties of MgB2 powders showing conventional BCS properties deviate from the predictions of the standard local-London theory at temperatures below T = 19 K and are in good agreement with the generalized nonlocal-London theory. Nonlocal-London analysis was used to determine and analyze the nonlocal parameters. The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth values λ(T) was studied.

The magnetic relaxation of MgB2 powder

  • Jeong Hun Yang;Jong Su You;Soo Kyung Lee;Kyu Jeong Song
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2023
  • Magnetic relaxation properties of pure MgB2 powder samples and diluted water-treated MgB2 powder samples were investigated. The magnetic field H-dependence, m(H), and the time t-dependence, m(t), of the magnetic moment m were measured and analyzed using the PPMS-VSM magnetometer equipment, respectively. The m(t) reduction rates of pure MgB2 powder samples and diluted water-treated MgB2 powder samples decreased to about 0.7 ~ 1.8% and 0.6 ~ 1.0% for about 7200 s, respectively, at temperature T = 15 K. The magnetic relaxation properties of the two types of MgB2 powders were analyzed by calculating the magnetic relaxation rate S = -dln(Mirr)/dln(t) values according to Anderson-Kim theory. The magnetic relaxation ratio S values of the two types of MgB2 powder samples were almost similar. As a result of the quantum creep effect, the constant magnetic relaxation rate S characteristic was confirmed at a temperature range of T = 10 K or less.

Mathematical Problem Solving for Everyone: A Design Experiment

  • Quek, Khiok Seng;Dindyal, Jaguthsing;Toh, Tin Lam;Leong, Yew Hoong;Tay, Eng Guan
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2011
  • An impetus for reviving research in mathematical problem solving is the recent advance in methodological thinking, namely, the design experiment ([Gorard, S. (2004). Combining methods in educational research. Maidenhead, England: Open University Press.]; [Schoenfeld, A. H. (2009). Bridging the cultures of educational research and design. Educational Designer. 1(2). http://www.educationaldesigner.orgied/volume1/issue21]). This methodological approach supports a "re-design" of contextual elements to fulfil the overarching objective of making mathematical problem solving available to all students of mathematics. In problem solving, components critical to successful design in one setting that may be adapted to suit another setting include curriculum design, assessment strategy, teacher capacity, and instructional resources. In this paper, we describe the implementation, over three years, of a problem solving module into the main mathematics curriculum of an Integrated Programme school in Singapore which had sufficient autonomy to tailor-fit curriculum to their students.