• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.2953-2960
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• 2014

영상인식 분야에서 원형 검출은 가장 많이 사용되는 기술 중의 하나이다. 기존에 제안된 많은 원형 검출방법들은 허프변환에 기초하고 있고, 충분히 강인한 알고리즘을 제공한다. 그러나 허프변환은 해석적 곡선의 각점을 원의 중심 좌표와 반지름으로 대응시키는 과정을 도입함으로써 매우 많은 메모리와 실행시간을 필요로 하고, 또한 가끔씩 부정확한 원을 검출하는 경우가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 광섬유 연결 종단면 검사에 적합한 최적의 원형 검출방법과 근사화 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 에지 검출에 기초하여 초기 중심좌표와 반지름을 바탕으로 간단화된 K-means알고리즘을 도입함으로써 차 영역의 넓이가 최소가 되도록 하는 방법으로 원을 근사화 한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 방식은 기존의 오픈라이브러리로 제공되는 OpenCV의 허프변환에 비해 원 검출 및 근사화에 있어 약 67% 정도의 성능 개선이 이루어졌고, 또한, 실행 시간에 있어 약 80% 정도 개선됨을 보인다.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2017

태블릿 캡슐의 품질 검사를 자동으로 해내기 위해서는 효율적인 이미지 처리기법, 적절한 임계치 설정, 에지 검출 그리고 세그멘테이션 방법 등이 필요하다. 그리고 기 존재하는 태블릿 캡슐의 품질 자동 검사 장비는 매우 고가이므로 품질 검사의 용이성을 높이기 위해서 저가의 하드웨어 시스템이 도입 되어야하다. 본 연구에서는 저가 카메라 모듈을 사용하여 이미지를 취득하고 전최소자승법 커브 피팅, 에지기반 이미지 세그멘테이션 방법을 사용하여 태블릿 캡슐의 함몰을 검사한다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 보이기 위해서 주요 분류 알고리즘인 PCA, ICA, SVM 방법을 사용하여 캡슐이미지 영역 데이터세트와 커브 피팅 에지 데이터세트에 대하여 훈련시간, 테스트시간 그리고 분류 정확도를 구하였다.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제41권5호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 개인용 컴퓨터와 CCD 카메라를 이용하여 실시간처리에 의해 생산 공정에서 자동으로 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 각종 치수 측정을 할 수 있는 시스템 설계방법을 제안하였다. 또한 제안한 치수측정 자동화 알고리즘은 실제 작업환경을 고려하여 이중에지를 고려한 경계결정방법, 작업공정내의 피사체의 진동을 고려한 단위길이 결정방법, 카메라의 곡률보정에 의한 치수오차 보정 방법 등을 적용함으로써, 고성능의 하드웨어 장비를 이용하지 않고서도 실제공정에서의 실험결과를 통해 모든 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 치수에 대해 1mm이내의 오차를 보장하므로, 설계한 시스템이 적합한 치수측정 시스템임을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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• pp.65-68
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• 2005

In this paper, an algorithm to extract bar-space area is suggested. In a section of bar-code space area the threshold value is computed, and bar and space are extracted according to threshold value. PDF417 is used everyday life and printed in many different materials. The printed PDF417 is especially influenced by various light source. The decision of bar and space is very hard under the change of illumination. The fixed threshold value to distinguish the bar and space can not be applied. in these cases, The proposed algorithm is developed to investigate variable threshold. The variable threshold can be obtained by simple calculation.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2016

The Pulse Coupled Neural Network (PCNN) is a kind of neural network models that consists of spiking neurons and local connections. The PCNN was originally proposed as a model that can reproduce the synchronous phenomena of the neurons in the cat visual cortex. Recently, the PCNN has been applied to the various image processing applications, e.g., image segmentation, edge detection, pattern recognition, and so on. The method for the image matching using the PCNN had been proposed as one of the valuable applications of the PCNN. In this method, the Genetic Algorithm is applied to the PCNN parameter learning for the image matching. In this study, we propose the method of the similar image rating using the PCNN. In our method, the Genetic Algorithm based method is applied to the parameter learning of the PCNN. We show the performance of our method by simulations. From the simulation results, we evaluate the efficiency and the general versatility of our parameter learning method.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.80-85
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• 2008

Images are often corrupted by noises during signal acquisition and transmission. Among those noises, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and impulse noise are most representative. For different types of noise have different characters, how to remove them separately from degraded image is one of the most fundamental problems. Thus, a modified image restoration algorithm is proposed in this paper, which can not only remove impulse noise of random values, but also remove the AWGN selectively. The noise detection step is by calculating the intensity difference and the spatial distance between pixels in a mask. To divide two different noises, the method is based on three weighted parameters. And the weighted parameters in the filtering mask depend on spatial distances, positions of impulse noise and standard deviation of AWGN. We also use the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) to evaluate restoration performance, and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method performs better than conventional median-type filters, in preserving edge details.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.1123-1124
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• 2008

In this paper, we develop a program that recognition of the object 3D pose using stereo camera. In order to detect the object, this paper is applied to canny edge detection algorithm and also used stereo camera to get the 3D point about the object and applied to recognize the pose of the object using iterative closest point(ICP) algorithm.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.579-582
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• 1997

The two dimnesional echocardiography is widely used to evaluate regional wall motion abnormaility, because of its abilities to depict left ventricluar wall motion. A new method, color kinesis is a technology or echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular wall motion. In this paper, we proposed a algorithm or color kinesis which is based on acoustic quantification and automatically detects endocardial motion during systole on a frame-by-frame basis. The echocardiograms were obtained in the short-axis views in normal subjects. Automated edge detection and endocardial contour tracing algorithm was applied to each frames, quantitative analysis based on segmentation was performed, and pre-defined color overlays superimposed on the gray scale images. Segmental analysis of color kinesis provided automated, quantitative diagnosis of regional wall motion abnormality.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제28B권5호
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• pp.327-334
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• 1991

This paper proposes an efficient method of implementing the generalized Hough transform (GHT), which has been hindered by an excessive computing load and a large memory requirement. The conventional algorithm requires a parameter space of 4 dimensions in detection a rotated, scaled, and translated object in an input image. Prior to the application of GHT to the input image, the proposed method determines the angle of rotation and the scaling factor of the test image using the proportion of the edge components between the reference image and test image. With the rotation angle and the scaling factor already determined, the parameter spaceis to be reduced to a simple array of 2 dimensions by applying the unit GHT only one time. The experiments with the image of airplanes reveal that both of the computing time and the requires memory size are reduced by 95 percent, without any degradatationof accuracy, compared with the conventional GHT algorithm.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.465-472
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• 2009

This paper proposes a multimodal information transformation system that converts the image information to the voice information to provide the sight impaired people with walking area and obstacles, which are extracted by an acquired image from a single CCD camera. Using a chain-code line detection algorithm, the walking area is found from the vanishing point and boundary of a sidewalk on the edge image. And obstacles are detected by Gabor filter of extracting vertical lines on the walking area. The proposed system expresses the voice information of pre-defined sentences, consisting of template words which mean walking area and obstacles. The multi-modal information transformation system serves the useful voice information to the sight impaired that intend to reach their destination. The experiments of the proposed algorithm has been implemented on the indoor and outdoor environments, and verified its superiority to exactly provide walking parameters sentences.