• Title/Summary/Keyword: edge to edge matching method

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An Efficient Spatial Error Concealment Technique Using Adaptive Edge-Oriented Interpolation (적응적 방향성 보간을 이용한 효율적인 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Park, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ki;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2007
  • When error occurs during the network transmission of the image, the quality of the restored image is very serious. Therefore to maintain the received image quality, the error concealment technique is necessary. This paper presents an efficient spatial error concealment method using adaptive edge-oriented interpolation. It deals with errors on slice level. The proposed method uses boundary matching method having 2-step processes. We divide error block into external and internal region, adaptively restore each region. Because this method use overall as well as local edge characteristics, it preserves edge continuity and texture feature. The proposed technique reduces the complexity and provide better reconstruction quality for damaged images than the previous methods.

Adaptive High-order Variation De-noising Method for Edge Detection with Wavelet Coefficients

  • Chenghua Liu;Anhong Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.412-434
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    • 2023
  • This study discusses the high-order diffusion method in the wavelet domain. It aims to improve the edge protection capability of the high-order diffusion method using wavelet coefficients that can reflect image information. During the first step of the proposed diffusion method, the wavelet packet decomposition is a more refined decomposition method that can extract the texture and structure information of the image at different resolution levels. The high-frequency wavelet coefficients are then used to construct the edge detection function. Subsequently, because accurate wavelet coefficients can more accurately reflect the edges and details of the image information, by introducing the idea of state weight, a scheme for recovering wavelet coefficients is proposed. Finally, the edge detection function is constructed by the module of the wavelet coefficients to guide high-order diffusion, the denoised image is obtained. The experimental results showed that the method presented in this study improves the denoising ability of the high-order diffusion model, and the edge protection index (SSIM) outperforms the main methods, including the block matching and 3D collaborative filtering (BM3D) and the deep learning-based image processing methods. For images with rich textural details, the present method improves the clarity of the obtained images and the completeness of the edges, demonstrating its advantages in denoising and edge protection.

A Realization of Deburring Robot using Vision Sensor (비젼 센서를 이용한 디버링 로봇의 구현)

  • 배준영;주윤명;김준업;이상룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2002
  • Burr is a projected part of finished workpiece. It is unavoidable and undesirable by-product of most metal cutting or shearing process. Also, it must be removed to improve the fit of machined parts, safety of workers, and the effectiveness of finishing operation. But deburring process is one of manufacturing processes that have net been successfully automated, so deburring automation is strongly needed. This paper focused on developing a basic algorithm to find edge of workpiece and match two different image data for deburring automation which includes automatic recognition of parts, generation of deburring tool paths and edge/corner finding ability by analyzing the DXF drawing file which contains information of part geometry. As an algorithm for corner finding, SUSAN method was chosen. It makes good performance in finding edge and corner in suitable time. And this paper suggested a simple algorithm to find matching point between CCD image and drawing file.

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SOSiM: Shape-based Object Similarity Matching using Shape Feature Descriptors (SOSiM: 형태 특징 기술자를 사용한 형태 기반 객체 유사성 매칭)

  • Noh, Chung-Ho;Lee, Seok-Lyong;Chung, Chin-Wan;Kim, Sang-Hee;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose an object similarity matching method based on shape characteristics of an object in an image. The proposed method extracts edge points from edges of objects and generates a log polar histogram with respect to each edge point to represent the relative placement of extracted points. It performs the matching in such a way that it compares polar histograms of two edge points sequentially along with edges of objects, and uses a well-known k-NN(nearest neighbor) approach to retrieve similar objects from a database. To verify the proposed method, we've compared it to an existing Shape-Context method. Experimental results reveal that our method is more accurate in object matching than the existing method, showing that when k=5, the precision of our method is 0.75-0.90 while that of the existing one is 0.37, and when k=10, the precision of our method is 0.61-0.80 while that of the existing one is 0.31. In the experiment of rotational transformation, our method is also more robust compared to the existing one, showing that the precision of our method is 0.69 while that of the existing one is 0.30.

Building Detection Using Edge and Color Information of Color Imagery (컬러영상의 경계정보와 색상정보를 활용한 동일건물인식)

  • Park, Choung Hwan;Sohn, Hong Gyoo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.3D
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2006
  • The traditional area-based matching or efficient matching methods using epipolar geometry and height restriction of stereo images, which have a confined search space for image matching, have still some disadvantages such as mismatching and timeconsuming, especially in the dense metropolitan city that very high and similar buildings exist. To solve these problems, a new image matching method through building recognition has been presented. This paper described building recognition in color stereo images using edge and color information as a elementary study of new matching scheme. We introduce the modified Hausdorff distance for using edge information, and the modified color indexing with 3-D RGB histogram for using color information. Color information or edge information alone is not enough to find conjugate building pairs. For edge information only, building recognition rate shows 46.5%, for color information only, 7.1%. However, building recognition rate distinctly increase 78.5% when both information are combined.

Edge-Based Matching Using Generalized Hough Transform and Chamfer Matching (Generalized Hough Transform과 Chamfer 정합을 이용한 에지기반 정합)

  • Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a 2-dimensional edge-based matching algorithm is proposed that combines the generalized Hough transform (GHT) and the Chamfer matching to complement weakness of either method. First, the GHT is used to find approximate object positions and orientations, and then these positions and orientations are used as starling parameter values to find more accurate position and orientation using the Chamfer matching. Finally, matching accuracy is further refined by using a subpixel algorithm. The algorithm was implemented and successfully tested on a number of images containing various electronic components.

A New EDGE-BASED Stereo Correspondence Method for Snake-Based Object Segmentation (스네이크 기반 객체 추출을 위한 새로운 에지 기반 스테레오 일치화 방법)

  • Park, Min-Gyu;Alattar, Ashraf;Jang, Jong-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.4
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new stereo correspondence method for generating excellent external energy for snake-based object segmentation methods in stereo images. Our method first generates an edge-based disparity map by performing stereo correspondence between multi-level edge maps of the stereo image pair. Only edges of similar strength are considered for matching. To filter the disparity map for edges of the object of interest, the method estimates the object's disparity value by matching the pattern of edges of the region of interest in the left image against candidate patterns in the right image. The filtered edge map is then used to generate external energy for the snake. The proposed method has been tested on two snake models and results show a noticeable enhancement on performance of the snake when compared with other methods.

Block-based Disparity Estimation Algorithm Using Edge information (영상의 경계 정보를 이용한 블록기반 시차 예측기법)

  • 이병진;유지상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2C
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new disparity estimation method called object based block matching algorithm(OBMA) for stereoscopic images which is able to reduce the blocking artifact. In the proposed algorithm, edge information of the given image is first extracted and then we estimate the disparity of each segmented object to remove the blocking artifact. In the experimental results, it is proven that the proposed algorithm has about the same performance as the old BMA algorithm while it achieves much better subjective quality.

Eye Detection using Edge Information and SVM (에지 정보와 SVM의 결합을 통한 눈 검출)

  • 지형근;이경희;정용화
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes eye detection algorithm using edge information and Support Vector Machine (SVM). We adopt an edge detection and labelling algorithm to detect isolated components. Detected candidate eye pairs finally verified by SVM using Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernel. A detection rate over the test set has been achieved more than 90%, and compared with template matching method. this proposed method significantly reduced FAR.

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The Vehicle Classification Using Chamfer Matching and the Vehicle Contour (차량의 윤곽선과 Chamfer Matching을 이용한 차량의 형태 분류)

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Dewi, Primastuti;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method to classify the types of vehicle as full, medium, or small size. The proposed method is composed of three steps. First, after obtaining vehicle contour from template candidate image, edge distance template is created by distance transform of the vehicle's contour. Second, the vehicle type of input image is classified as the type of template which has minimal edge distance with input image. The edge distance value means the measurement of distance between input image and template at each pixel which is part of vehicle contour. Experimental results demonstrate that our method presented a good performance of 80% about test images.

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