• Title/Summary/Keyword: edge of image

Search Result 2,461, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

A Study on Edge Detection using Wavelet (웨이브렛을 이용한 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 배상범;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.479-482
    • /
    • 2003
  • Edge, detected from image processing includes variety of information about original image's location and shape etc. So a lot of researches for detecting those edges have been continuing even now. And with the recent progress of wavelet theory which is presented as a new technique of signal processing fields, wavelet transform is being applied to many fields which analyzes singularities of image. For this reason, this paper detected original image's edge from the information such as local maximum, direction, and location of the wavelet transform data by using wavelet function which is independent of width of line.

  • PDF

Automatic Detection of Left Ventricular Endocardial Boundary on B-mode Short Axis Echocardiography (B 모드 단축 심초음파 영상의 좌심실 내벽 윤곽선 자동 검출)

  • 김명남;원철호;조진호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.10
    • /
    • pp.1294-1304
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a method has been proposed for the fully automatic detection of left ventricular endocardial boundary in B-mode short axis echocardiography without manual intervention by human operator. The proposed method makes use of the weighted model that approximates to endocardium and incomplete edge information for echocardiography. Therefore, this method is more effective than boundary detection by only edge information. The implementation of this method is as follows. First, the proposed algorithms are used in order to detect the approximate boundary, then a weighted model with the approximate boundary is constructed. Finally, the cavity center of the left ventricle performing the Hough transform with the weighted model and edge image can be found automatically, and then the endocardial boundary using detected center, original image, weighted model, and edge image can be detected. validations of this method with experimental results on echo image of dog's heart and clinical echocardiography is verified.

  • PDF

Face Detection Based on Thick Feature Edges and Neural Networks

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1692-1699
    • /
    • 2004
  • Many researchers have developed various techniques for detection of human faces in ordinary still images. Face detection is the first imperative step of human face recognition systems. The two main problems of human face detection are how to cutoff the running time and how to reduce the number of false positives. In this paper, we present frontal and near-frontal face detection algorithm in still gray images using a thick edge image and neural network. We have devised a new filter that gets the thick edge image. Our overall scheme for face detection consists of two main phases. In the first phase we describe how to create the thick edge image using the filter and search for face candidates using a whole face detector. It is very helpful in removing plenty of windows with non-faces. The second phase verifies for detecting human faces using component-based eye detectors and the whole face detector. The experimental results show that our algorithm can reduce the running time and the number of false positives.

  • PDF

Fast Digital Image Stabilization based on Edge Detection (경계 검출을 이용한 고속 디지털 영상 안정화 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Hyung;Byun, Keun-Yung;Ko, Sung-Jea
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.823-824
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a robust and fast digital image stabilization algorithm based on edge detection. The proposed algorithm exploits sobel operator to obtain edge image and fast detects irregular conditions with analyzing an edge information of the image. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can gain better performance in the sense of speed and precision comparing with full-block search method.

  • PDF

METHOD FOR REAL-TIME EDGE EXTRACTION USING HARDWARE OF LATERAL INHIVITION TYPE OF SPATIAL FILTER

  • Serikawa, Seiichi;Morita, Kazuhiro;Shimomura, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.236-239
    • /
    • 1995
  • It is useful to simulate the human visual function for the purpose of image-processing. In this study, the hardware of the spatial filter with the sensitivity of lateral inhibition is realized by the combination of optical parts with electronic circuits. The diffused film with the characteristics of Gaussian type is prepared as a spatial filter. An object's image is convoluted with the spatial filter. From the difference of the convoluted images, the zero-cross position is detected at video rate. The edge of object is extracted in real-time by the use of this equipment. The resolution of edge changes with the value of the standard deviation of diffused film. In addition, it is possible to extract a directional edge selectively when the spatial filter with directional selectivity is used instead of Gaussian type of spatial filter.

  • PDF

An Eedge-Based Adaptive Morphology Algorithm for Image Nosie Reduction (에지 정보를 이용한 잡음 제겅용 적응적 수리 형태론 알고리즘)

  • 김상희;문영식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-96
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper an efficient morphologica algorithm for reducing gaussian and impulse noise in gray-scale image is presented. Based on the edge information the input image is partitioned into a flat region and an edge region, then different algorithms are selectively applied to each region. in case of impulse noise, MGR (morphologica grayscale reconstruction) algorithm with directional SE (structuring element) is applied to the flat region. For theedge region opening-closing (closing-opening) is used instead of dialation (erosion), so that the remaining noise around large objects can be removed. In case of gaussian noise, 5*5 OCCO(opening closing closing opening) and 3*3 DMF(directional morphological filter ) are used for the flat region and the edgeregion, respectively. In order to remove discontinuity at the edge boundary, the algorithm uses 3*3 OCCO around the edge region to reconstruct the final image. Experimetnal results have shown that the proposed algorithm achieves a high performance in terms of noise removal, detail preservation, and NMSE.

  • PDF

Effects of Edge Detection on Least-squares Model-image Fitting Algorithm

  • Wang, Sendo;Tseng, Yi-Hsing;Liou, Yan-Shiou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.159-161
    • /
    • 2003
  • Fitting the projected wire-frame model to the detected edge pixels on images by using least-squares approach, called Least-squares Model-image Fitting (LSMIF), is the key of the Model-based Building Extraction (MBBE). It is implemented by iteratively adjusting the model parameters to minimize the squares sum of distances from the extracted edge pixels to the projected wire-frame. This paper describes a series of experiments and studies on various factors affect the fitting results, including the edge detectors, the weighting rules, the initial value of parameters, and the number of overlapped images. The experimental result is not only helpful to clarify the influences of each factor, but is also able to enhance the robustness of the LSMIF algorithm.

  • PDF

A Study on the Contour-Preserving Image Filtering for Noise Removal (잡음 제거를 위한 윤곽선 보존 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Choong-Woong;Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Bae, Kang-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.36T no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a simple contour-preserving filtering algorithm is proposed. The goal of the contour-preserving filtering method is to remove noise ad granularity as the preprocessing for the image segmentation procedure. Our method finds edge map and separates the image into the edge region and the non-edge region using this edge map. For the non-edge region, typical smoothing filters could be used to remove the noise and the small areas during the segmentation procedure. The result of simulation shows that our method is slightly better than the typical methods such as the median filtering and gradient inverse weighted filtering in the point of view of analysis of variance (ANOVA).

  • PDF

Comparison of Various Edge Detection Techniques Using 2D Intensity Image (2D 영상에서의 에지 검출 기법들의 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Woo-Suk;Cho, Nam-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.883-885
    • /
    • 1995
  • Edges are one of the most important features used in various computer vision applications. Most of the known edge detection techniques are categorized into three gropus: First two approaches are to find gray level changes using first-order or second-order differentiation. The third method uses intrinsic propoeties of edges such as the result shown during scale space filtering. In this paper, we study various kind of edge detection techniques. Two images (Lenna image and a certain image which is composed of step, ramp, roof, and other artificial edge patterns) are used to compare different edge detection techniques and to verify the advantages and disadvantage of each techniques.

  • PDF

Color Edge Detection using Variable Template Operator

  • Baek Young-Hyun;Moon Sung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-120
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper discusses an approach for detecting a new edge in color images. The color image is to be represented by a vector field, and the color image edges are detected as differences in the local vector statistics. This method is based on the calculation for the vector angle between two adjacent pixels. Unlike Euclidean distance in RGB space, the vector angle distinguishes the differences in chromaticity, independent of luminance or intensity. The proposed approach can easily accommodate concepts, such as variable template edge detection, as well as the latest developments in vector order statistics for color image processing. In this paper, it is used not a conventional fixed template operator but a variable template operator The variable template is implemented and experimental results for digital color images are included.