• Title/Summary/Keyword: eddy loss

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Analysis of Eddy Current and Hysteresis Loss Distribution from Fixing Structure of 154 kV Underground Transmission Cable (154 kV 지중송전선로의 고정용 금구류에서 발생하는 와전류 및 히스테리시스 손실 분포 해석)

  • Song, Hyeeun;Im, Sanghyeon;Kim, Kyoung Youn;Park, Gwansoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2018
  • The use of underground transmission power lines is expanding for the beauty and convenience of the near city. However, there is a lack of research on the losses from underground transmission power lines, especially those that support three-phase cables operating 24 hours a day. Since the supporting the cable is made of a material having a conductivity and a magnetic permeability, an eddy current and a hysteresis loss are generated due to a magnetic field caused by a current flowing in the cable. Losses occurring in this case adversely affect the power energy transfer efficiency, so research on loss is necessary. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the eddy currents and hysteresis losses that occur in a supporting a cable through three - dimensional finite element analysis.

Influence of Different Frequency Harmonic Generated by Rectifier on High-speed Permanent Magnet Generator

  • Qiu, Hongbo;Wei, Yanqi;Yang, Cunxiang;Fan, Xiaobin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1956-1964
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    • 2018
  • Since the stator winding of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Generator (HSPMG) has few winding turns and low inductance value, it is more prone to be influenced by harmonic current. Moreover, the operation efficiency and the torque stability of HSPMG will be greatly influenced by harmonic current. Taking a 117 kW, 60 000 rpm HSPMG as an example, in order to analyze the effects of harmonic current on HSPMG in this paper, the 2-D finite element electromagnetic field model of the generator was established and the correctness of the model was verified by testing the generator prototype. Based on the model, the losses and torque of the generator under different frequency harmonic current were studied. The change rules of the losses and torque were found out. Based on the analysis of the influence of the harmonic phase angle on torque ripple, it is found that the torque ripple could be weakened through changing the harmonic phase angle. Through the analysis of eddy current density in rotor, the change mechanism of the rotor eddy current loss was revealed. These conclusions can contribute to reduce harmonic loss, prevent demagnetization fault and optimize torque ripple of HSPMG used in distributed power supply system.

Optimal Design to minimize Eddy Current Loss of Structure Part in Electrical Machines using Topology Optimization (위상최적화를 이용한 전기기기 구조부의 와전류손을 줄이는 최적설계)

  • Lee, Heon;Shim, Ho-Kyung;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.655-656
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    • 2008
  • This research presents a topology optimization to minimize eddy current loss maintaining mechanical robustness of structure part in electrical machines A design sensitivity equation for the topology optimization is derived by employing the discrete system equations combined with the adjoint variable method. As a numerical example, frame design of a C-core actuator is performed by the proposed method.

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Design of a lock plate for a converter transformer by finite element method (유한요소법을 이용한 컨버터 변압기 록플레이트 설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Young-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.954-956
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    • 2005
  • For transformer designers, eddy current loss calculation of steel structure is required to consider temperature rise on transformers. This study describes design of a lock plate for converter transformers by finite element method. The lock plate may be locally heated by fringing flux due to air-gap. 3D finite element analysis is performed and compared so as to minimize eddy loss on the lock plate with different materials and structures

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AC Loss Measurement and Analysis of Ag-sheathed Bi-2223 Conductors in Terms of Eddy Currents and Flux Creep

  • Jang, Mi-Hye
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.6
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2003
  • Alternating current (AC) losses of two Bi-2223 ([Bi, Pb] : Sr : Ca : Cu :O = 2:2:2:3) tapes [one untwisted (Tape I, twist-pitch of $\infty$ mm) and the other with a twist-pitch of 8mm (Tape II) ] were measured and compared. These samples, produced by the powder-in-tube (PIT) method, are multi-filamentary and have a Ag/Au and Ag matrix, respectively. Susceptibility measurements were conducted while cooling in a magnetic field. Flux loss measurements were conducted as a function of ramping rate, frequency and field direction. The AC flux loss increases as the twist-pitch of the tapes decreased, in agreement with the Norris Equation.

Experimental Works and Power Loss Calculations of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2011
  • Surface-mounted permanent magnet (PM) machines were examined experimentally and theoretically, through power loss measurements and calculations. Windage, friction and copper losses were calculated using simple analytical equations and finite element (FE) analyses. Stator core losses were calculated by determining core loss coefficients through curve-fitting and magnetic behavior analysis through non-linear FE calculations. Rotor eddy current losses were calculated using FE analyses that considered the time harmonics of phase current according to load. Core, windage and friction open-circuit losses and copper loss were determined experimentally to test the validity of the analyses.

Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Analysis of SPM Synchronous Motors according to Magnet Shapes

  • Lee, Sun-Kwon;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Byoung-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the comparison study of permanent magnet (PM) eddy current of concentrated winding type surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) with different rare-earth magnet shapes. The fractional slot winding having 10 poles and 12 slots is studied. The PM eddy current is analyzed to compare for each shape by 2 dimensional (2D) finite element analysis (FEA). The eddy current and their loss of particular position of PM as well as their distributions are displayed for each model. The effect of partly enlarged air-gap made by PM shape to PM eddy current is compared.

A Magnetic Circuit Model of Inductive Sensor Considering Eddy Currents and Hysteresis (와전류와 히스테리시스를 고려한 유도형 변위 센서의 자기회로 모델 개발)

  • 노명규;정민경;박병철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2002
  • The accuracy and the dynamic bandwidth are the two most important indices that an inductive position sensor is evaluated with. Eddy currents and magnetic hysteresis affect both of these performance indices. As the modulation frequency of the sensor increases to improve the dynamic bandwidth, the effects of eddy currents and hysteresis also increases, which results in the loss of accuracy. In this paper, a magnetic circuit model of the differential inductive sensor is developed. This model includes the effects of hysteresis and eddy currents. Experimental results confirm the validity of the model. The model predicts that the eddy current effects are not significant below the modulation frequency of 50kHz, as long as the lamination thickness is adequate.

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Eddy current loss analysis of permanent magnet using Finite Element Method (유한요소해석을 이용한 영구자석의 와전류 손실 해석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jong;Jung, Jea-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kwon, Soon-O;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.794-795
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, eddy current compensation method of 2D finite element method(FEM) is studied compared with 3D FEM. The result of eddy current loss of permeant magnet is different from 3D FEM result because current loop of the inside of permanent magnet can not expressed by 2D FEM. In order to reduce the error between 2D and 3D FEM, permanent magnet conductivity is compensated considering current loop of magnet shape according to length and width.

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Zinc Loss Detection in ACSR Power Lines using the Removable Type of Eddy Current Sensor (착탈형 와류센서를 이용한 ACSR전선의 아연손실량 검출)

  • Jang, T.I.;Jo, S.B.;Kang, J.W.;Kang, Y.W.;Yang, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1963-1965
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a problem of detecting the inner corrosion of the ACSR(Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced) power lines using a detector which consists of an ECT(Eddy Current Test) sensor, a constant current service, a signal processing unit, and a RF transmitter/receiver unit. The detector runs on the ACSR transmission line and inspects the corrosion of the conductor using the technic of the nondestructive eddy current test. The experimental result shows this detector can efficiently find the zinc loss in ACSR power lines.

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