• Title/Summary/Keyword: ecological welfare

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A Preliminary Study on Development of Family-Empowering Program In Healthy Family-Support Center (건강가정지원센터의 가정 건강성 강화 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Jeong, Young-Keum;Jeong, Jee-Young;Cho, Seung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to constitute the background theory and framework for developing the family-empowering program of Healthy Family-Support Center(HFSC). For this purpose, first, this study emphasizes that the development of integrated and differentiated program for HFSC is needed. Second, this study shows the theoretical background including ecological system theory, family system analysis theory, and family life coaching process. Third, assessment and evaluation system and subsystems are suggested as a basic frame for developing family life diagnosis tool. This system is based on the comparative analysis about the studies relating family life planning and case management. Fourth, the process of family empowering program is suggested to accomplish the family needs and goals. This process include the assessment, family life coaching for problem solving and/or family life planning, and following education and counselling. Last, this study shows how this program is related to other programs of HFSC. Family members can participate various programs of this center for preventing or solving the problem on the basis of evaluation results. Family-empowering program for making family healthy can be a representative and integrating program for this center.

A Resource, Ecological and Environmental Problems of Marine Recreational Fisheries and the Need for Institutional Management (해양낚시의 자원 및 생태환경적 문제와 제도적 관리의 필요성)

  • LEE, Sang-Go;PARK, Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2003
  • Marine recreational fishing is one of the most popular outdoor leisures and the number of people who are participating is sharply increasing more and more because of the increasement of their income and demand for marine leisure. However our ecosystem is inevitably facing marine environmental deterioration and overfishing. That is because marine recreational fisheries resources are common property resources which can be catched by anyone not willing to pay for them except their private costs as commercial fisheries. Also fisheries resources unlike other resources are renewable resources and have a critical zone. That is, having a possibility of severe depletion may result from high discount rates used by private exploiters. This paper is focused on that marine recreational fishing license system which is adopted in most advanced countries such as Canada and U.S. and included in deterioration. And money obtained by license fee should be spent for more improvement fishing culture and welfare for marine recreational fishers.This system can lower the high rates of discount and be useful to become a sustainable marine recreational fishing industry.

Field Case Study on Regeneration of Decaying Ex-factory area in a Creative City 「Bologna」 (창조도시 볼로냐의 쇠퇴공장지역 재생 현지사례연구)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Yoon, Hyegyung;Soo, Kabsoo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2008
  • response to the global city. It was developed to cope with the decline of the manufacturing industry, a rise in unemployment and a welfare state system in danger. In cities of the concept, there has been much change in existing urban space and accordingly wisdoms and knowledge has been accumulated. The purpose of this research is to scrutinize urban spatial modification of a regenerated model city "Bologna". The target area of analysis was a ex-factory ailing district. Field site visit, deep interview with professionals and citizens, walk through observation, and historial literature review on the site were employed. As results, its history, retrofit process and current change were systematically described. The results showed ways of thinking, attitude toward historic preservation, technology, and creativity of using existing buildings for contemporary functions. This has a significant implication on Korean urban development which mostly, has ignored the existing value of community and buildings.

A Study of improvement on Special School for the Mentally Disabled - Focused on Special Schools in Gwnagju - (정신적 장애인을 위한 특수학교 편의시설의 개선방안에 대한 연구 - 광주지역 특수학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Hun;Kang, Man Ho;Choi, Ik Suk;Choi, Jae Young;Yoo, U Sang
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the growing needs and the interest of the welfare for the disabled people has ignited the educational facilities for the disabled in Korea. This special schools are to be provide the disabled people with proper facilities to provide opportunities to participate in social life and to maximize the educational efficiency. However many special schools are not properly designed to educate the disabled because their design guidelines including legal planning standards. It is also true that these standards are not specifically categorized and specialized according to the kinds of disability. This study, therefore aims to suggest measures of the special school design guidelines especially for the mentally disabled people. The study first looks after the characteristics of the mental disability and the current situations of special schools in Gwangju. It, then examines the behavilr of the mentally disabled students in some of special schools in Gwnagju through observation and interview. The interview has done with the staff in the facilities regarding the usage patterns and behavioral characteristics of the mentally disabled students especially in convenience facilities in schools.

The Consciousness and Current use of Residents for Community Spaces of Rental Housing by Post-Occupancy Evaluation

  • Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Sang-Jun;Cheong, So-Yi;Jeong, Jae-Jin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to POE(Post-Occupancy Evaluation) analyze the characteristics of residents and their demands on community facilities by types of supplying housing, which can be the basis for making the housing regulations. The following five types of housing are considered in this study ; 1) National Rental Housing(L), 2) Public Rental Housing(L), 3) Permanent Rental Housing(S), 4) Public Rental Housing(S), 5) Private Rental Housing. We surveyed 527 residents from 20 housing complexes in those four housing types. First, each housing type has different household characteristics. Second, the criteria for housing selection are different. Third, local community activities and satisfaction are different in each housing type. Lastly, residents are generally satisfied with service facilities, but their satisfaction level and the facilities they need are different depending on housing type, accordingly. The housing community space plan be should be improved to the amount of areas of community facilities.

The responses on elderly shared group house as a socially integrated housing alternative in aging society (고령화미래 사회통합방안으로서의 기존 주거지역내 노인공동사용주택에 대한 태도연구)

  • Lee, Junghwa;Lee, Yeunsook;Lee, Soojin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2007
  • While the importance of social integration has been mainly emphasized in the fields of social welfare services for the elderly, disabled and lower income citizens, many types of elderly housing had been developed in a way of segregating the elderly from society rather than integrating. Meanwhile, shared group house may allow older people to 'age in place' within the communities where they used to live by providing them with social, economic and practical benefits. The purpose of this study is to carry out empirical research on responses to elderly shared group house. Interview survey with questionnaire was conducted among 138 elderly people between 60-75 years old, living in Seoul and its metropolitan area. Responses of the elderly included awareness, perception and preference. It was revealed that the respondents had negative perceptions on existing shared group house in Korea. Most of the respondents showed preference to moving into socially-integrated type of shared group houses developed within their communities. This study indicated the potential of such type shared group house to become a favorable housing alternative for elderly people which supports their sustainable independent living within community.

Changes of Ward Modules according to the 2017 Revision of Medical Law (2017 의료법 개정에 따른 병실 모듈변화 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-jin;Ju, Youn-Ock
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : As the necessity of reinforcement of infections management in medical facilities after MERS increased, Ministry of Health and Welfare promulgated the enforcement regulations of medical law on February 3, 2017. Its main objective is to improve patients' safety and medical-care quality through the establishment of isolation facilities from infectious diseases and the set-up of standards for In-patient and ICU facilities. The purpose of this study is necessarily to propose a standardized spatial composition model for ward modules by analyzing changing environments of in-patient facilities according to the strengthened medical law. Method: Theoretical studies will be undergone of Evidence-based Designs to improve patients' safety, medical quality, and domestic/overseas in-patient room guidelines. With reference to the status of 24 general hospitals over 500 beds, the spatial compositions of the in-patient rooms and the types of multi/single bed room modules will be analyzed. The directions of future in-patient room module changes through the study of the minimum ward module types and various ward types will be presented. Result: This paper will hopefully provide guidelines for hospitalization rooms that can be applied to the revised rules of medical law enforcement and provide a basis for a comprehensive study of patients' safety and efficient infection control as well.

Analysis on Regional Variation in Educational Community Formation of Rural Village - Case Analysis of Songak in Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do - (농촌마을교육공동체 형성과정에서 나타나는 지역의 변화 분석 - 충남 아산시 송악지역 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Kyung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.307-325
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze the regional variations in which appear during the formation process of educational community in rural villages from the perspective of regional innovation theory. The study results revealed that the activities to form an educational community of the Songak village significantly influenced the variations across the social, economic and environmental aspects beyond an innovation of public education within the region based on interrelation between schools and villages. In other words, the activities including interactions and group learnings have been actively promoted among the various relevant stakeholders, thereby resulting in a variety of positive variations such as expanded regional welfare base, activated voluntary residents community gatherings based on the unity and cooperation, broadened socioeconomic opportunities, satisfaction on educational and cultural desires, and construction of healthy ecological environment in the region. Therefore, it is thought that regional development policy suitable for each region needs to be established by embracing the fact that activities to form a village educational community entail significant implication and value as the comprehensive regional innovation activities across the entire domains in each region.

A Study on the Business Plan Changes of Housing Complex evaluated by the "Housing Performance Grading Indication System" (주택성능등급표시제도의 개선을 위한 인정 단지의 사업계획변경 현황에 대한 실태조사 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok;Bae, Cheol-Hak
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to analyze on the change status in the project plan of the housing complex as evaluated through the Housing Performance Grading Indication System. This a a system for assessing quantitatively the comprehensive, unified performance of housing by an objective standard from the design stage since January 9, 2006. As housing is a composite with various performances, it is required necessary to objectively assess the various performances from the design stage for building better housing. Thus, this study analyzed the change status and objectively described objectively it centering on the construction and structure drawings for 12 items posted in the Facility Management System_(FMS) out of examples recognized by 2011 since the implementation of the system. The changes were analyzed though observing each performance item-specific characteristics and confirming the books approved for use. In various parts, such as the site area, landscape plan, plane plan for unit, supplementary welfare facility plan, finishing materials, window size and location, the project plan was changed. These changes may result in a grading change in of the performance items of the system. This study purpose is for it to be used as a basic resource required for future system development by supplementing the limitation of the design phase and then through playing a basic role for the assessment after completion.

An Analysis of Relation between Supply Criteria of Public Facilities and Residents' Satisfaction for the Community Revitalization in the Apartments (공동주택 내 커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 주민공동시설 설치기준과 주민 만족도와의 관계 분석)

  • Choi, Ki-Taek;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the current status on the supply of community facilities based on the supply criteria of present welfare facilities. Analyzing satisfaction of residents about community facilities based on physical supply criteria. The study sets up the concept and proposed trend of the related studies and distinction through the examination of previous researches. Next, the present systematical supply criteria, was used to make indication in order to propose the promotion of improvement on supply criteria for community facilities. Multi dimensional analyzing system and the satisfaction level of the community facility was used to analyze the relationship between the two. The direction of policy improvement according to the analysis is as per the following. First, it is necessary to improve supply criteria of household to guarantee the minimal amount of space. Second, specification of the minimum distance of community facility to residential area in the complex is needed. Also, the presentation of bottom boundary line of the formation area size to expand the size up to minimal level of size is needed. Third, resident exercise facility supply criteria among the community facility supply criteria need to be improved from the number of household base to the size for each household base. Forth, resident resting facility criteria among the community facility supply criteria should be changed from the present criteria of one facility per five hundred households.