• 제목/요약/키워드: early strength cement

검색결과 565건 처리시간 0.026초

산업부산물을 활용한 조강형 결합재의 치환율에 따른 조기강도 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Early Strength with the Replacement Ratio of Early Strength Type Binder Using Industrial By-product)

  • 전우철;권해원;서휘완;이재삼
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2014
  • This study is a part of development to improve early-age compressive strength of concrete by using industrial by-products. It tried to investigate the characteristics of early-age compressive strength according to curing temperature and industrial by-product replacement ratio 10, 20, and 30 %. As a result, regardless of industrial by-product replacement ratio and age, early-age compressive strength of concrete was found to be high compared to Plain using 100 % cement.

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CSA를 사용한 플라이애시 콘크리트의 초기강도 개선을 위한 실험연구 (Experiment Study on the Improvement of the Early-Age Strength of Fly Ash Concrete Using CSA)

  • 박지선;전찬수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed with an aim to improve the early-age strength of concrete containing fly ash, which is known to increase the long-age strength of concrete, reduce drying shrinkage, and enhance water tightness. The composition was partially substituted with calcium sulfoaluminate (CSA), from which ettringite is actively produced, in the early stages of hydration to verify its effect on improving the early-age strength and to determine the optimal mixing ratio. For this purpose, up to 30 % of the cement weight was substituted with fly ash, and the amount of CSA substitution was 8% of the fly ash weight. The mixtures were then fabricated into concrete specimens for compressive strength measurement and analysis of the correlation between the hydration products and the compressive strength.

FA 함량이 다른 열활성 플라이애쉬 시멘트 시스템 (Thermally Activated Fly Ash Cement System with Different FA Contents)

  • 왕자호;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effects of thermal activation on the compressive strength and water absorption of fly ash-cement systems were studied. The results show that the increase in curing temperature improves the early-age compressive strength and reduces its water absorption.

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C-S-H계 조강제 첨가에 따른 혼합시멘트의 조기 강도 발현 특성 (Characteristics of early strength development of blended cement according to the addition of C-S-H based Hardening acceleration)

  • 안태윤;라정민;박준형;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2022
  • In order to realize carbon neutrality in the international society, research on supplementary cementitious materials(SCMs) has been actively conducted as a way to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the cement industry. However, the use of SCMs causes problems of initial hydration delay and strength reduction due to the reduction of tricalcium silicate(C3S) in the cement clinker. Therefore, in this study, the initial hydration and basic characteristics of cement mortar were confirmed by adding a C-S-H based hardening acceleration to blended cement mixed with Portland cement, blast furnace slag, fly ash, and limestone power. As a result of the heat of hydration and compressive strength test, it was confirmed that when hardening acceleration was added, the initial reactivity was high, so the heat of hydration was promoted, and the initial strength was increased. It is considered to be due to C-S-H seeding effect. Therefore, it is judged that the use of C-S-H based hardening acceleration can supplement the problem of initial hydration delay of blended cement in Korea.

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슬래그 미분말을 사용한 모르타르 및 콘크리트의 초기강도 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compensation of Early Age Strength in Mortar and Concrete using Blast Furnace Slag Powder)

  • 김성수;연영훈;이성수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2000
  • This study is about the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete admixed with blast-furnace slag powder. For study, we have used fine powder of gypsum and kiln dust from cement factory. According to the test results, we have obtained proper mixing ratio of slag powder, gypsum and kiln dust for the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete property.

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초속경 건식 숏크리트의 조기강도 평가 (Evaluation on Early-Age Strength of Very-Early-Strength Dry-Mix Shotcrete)

  • 최성용;서재엽;정범석;윤경구;김기헌;김용곤
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2009
  • 초속경 건식 숏크리트의 조기강도를 평가하기 위해 정방형 시험편 압축강도시험, 코아 압축강도시험, 인발시험, 성숙도시험을 실시하여 이들의 상관성을 분석하였다.

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저 분말도 고로슬래그 분말을 사용한 혼합시멘트의 물성 (Properties of Blended Cement Using Ground Blastfurnace Slag with Low Blain Value)

  • 송종택;김재영;최현국;변승호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2000
  • In order to investigate the properties of the blended cement using coarsely ground blasturnace slag blended coements which were substituted from 10 to 70 wt% low Blaine slag powder (2,000 and 3,000 cm2/g) for porland cement clinker were prepared and Cal(OH)2 contents in hydrates hydration heat the fluidity and the compressive strength were measured. As the content of slag was increased the hydration heat and the early strength was decreased and the fluidity of the cement paste was improved. The heat evolution of the cement with 2,000cm2/g slag was lower than that of 3,000 cm2/g slag blended cement. Especially the heat evolution of 60wt% or above slag blended cement was similar to that of belite rich cement.

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산화그래핀-기능성 탄소나노튜브 복합체 합성 및 시멘트 내 혼입 시 물성에 미치는 영향 (Synthesis of Highly Dispersed Graphene Oxide-functionalized Carbon Nanotubes Complexes and its Effect on the Reinforcing the Properties of Cement Paste)

  • 리패기;유준성;서형원;배성철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we investigated the performance of synthetic graphene oxide-functionalized carbon nanotubes (GF) to promote cement hydration and increase the mechanical properties of cement paste. The enhancement effect of GF on the various properties of cement paste was evaluated via the mechanical strength, X-ray diffraction, and heat of hydration of cement paste. The results clearly showed that GF incorporation into cement paste promotes the early hydration of cement paste, generates more hydration products, which results in the mechanical improvement of cement paste. The compressive and splitting tensile strength were increased by 32.17% and 17.31%, respectively, compared to ordinary Portland cement at 28 days of hydration.

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화산재를 대량 사용한 콘크리트의 특성 (A Study on the Engineering Properties of Concrete Using High Volume of Volcanic Ash)

  • 조병완;구자갑;박승국;이연진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the use of volcanic-ash as a part of cement content in concrete is very common. But, it has been indicated that the compressive strength of concrete using large amount of volcanic-ash as a part of cement content in early age is low and carbonation velocity is fast. To solve those problems, High Volume Volcanic-Ash Concrete which contained large amount of volcanic-ash as a part of fine aggregate has been proposed. This is an experimential study to compare and analyze the properties of High Volumn Volcanic-Ash Concrete according to the replacement method and ratio of volcanic-ash. For this purpose, the mix proportion of concrete according to the replacement method(PL, C10, C150, A10, A100, A150) And then slump, setting time, bleeding, compressive strength, tensile strength and carbornation test were performed. According to test results, it was found that the compressive strength of the concrete using the volcanic-ash as a part of fine aggregate(A) was higher than that of the concrete using the volcanic-ash as a part of cement content(C). And, the compressive strength of the A concrete increased in early age as well as in long tern age as the volcanic-ash content increased.

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플라이 애쉬 및 고로슬래그 혼입 시멘트 페이스트의 CO2 양생 기간에 따른 초기강도의 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Initial Strength of Cement Paste Containing Fly Ash or Blast Furnace Slag on CO2 Curing Period)

  • 한재도;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2018
  • As the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increases, the reduction of CO2 is gaining worldwide attention. In the construction industry, cement replacement materials such as fly ash and blast furnace slag were investigated to reduce CO2 emissions in cement production process. Precast concrete is used in the field after manufacturing in the factory in the form of pipes and bricks because of shortening construction period and cutting construction cost. According to the results of previous research, it is known that early CO2 curing in concrete using OPC or fly ash has an initial strength enhancement effect and can be used for precast concrete production. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength improvement effect by confirming the initial strength improvement effect when blast furnace slag is mixed.

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