• Title/Summary/Keyword: early maturity

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Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Mortar According to the Curing Temperature Variation (양생온도 변화에 따른 고강도 모르터의 자기수축 특성)

  • Song, Ri-Fan;Lee, Il-Sun;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2010
  • This study, by analyzing autogenous shrinkage of high-strength mortar according to changes of curing temperature, examined whether or not predictive autogenous shrinkage by an accumulated temperature method can be calculated. As a result, it could be known that dependency of autogenous shrinkage on temperature can be examined, but the autogenous shrinkage amount according to accumulated temperature was similar before and after the early $100 ^{\circ}D{\cdot}D$ and, after that, the difference in shrinkage amount by curing temperature was large.

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An Exploratory Study on Late Parenthood (늦부모됨에 관한 탐색적 고찰)

  • Kim, Yong-Mi
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.23 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate various assects of late parenthood among Korean parents, including motivation, emotional response, advantages and disadvantages of late parenthood, intimacy, and effects on child. Subjects were IS mothers who gave birth after 35 years old for both mother and father. The study was conducted by means of a questionnaire and an in-depth interview. The most significant reason for late parenthood was found to be a son preference. brothers of the only could expressed very special emotional responses toward the child, compared to those who gave a birth to the second or the third child after 35. Respondents identified advantages and disadvantages of late parenthood in terms of child rare attitudes, maturity, financial conditions, and physical strength. However, most of the respondents would not recommend late parenthood to others. Directions for future research were given in terms of subjects of study, such as parents from rural area, working class, and wide range of ages.

Age Differences in Emotional Intelligence: The Emotional Intelligence Test for Children (유아기 감성지능 발달 경향성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2005
  • Emotional intelligence is a relatively new concept and little research to date has examined age differences. In order to examine developmental patterns in emotional intelligence(En, the Emotional Intelligence Test for Children(EITC, Lee, 2003) was administered to 367 children, 4- to 8-years of age. Data were analyzed by Multivariate Analysis of Variance(MANOVA) and post hoc univariate analyses of variables. Results showed significant differences by age in total and sub-total scores of EITC. When the means of test scores were presented graphically as developmental curves, EI totals and sub-scores showed the increases in EI that occurred with increased maturity. Additional research is needed to verify developmental models of EI and to explore which factors have an effect on EI.

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A Study on Global e-Trade Performance Evaluation Framework (전자무역 성과평가 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hag-Min;Kim, Jong-Chul
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.231-253
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    • 2007
  • This paper intends to develop an performance evaluation framework of e-trade. The Korea e-trade has been largely attracting many research communities because it brings about e-trade platform which is happening at the early stage of information system maturity. It is true that many research works have been focusing on development issues in e-trade but not much works have been done in e-trade performance study. This paper suggests an e-trade performance framework based on both field and literatures surveys. In addition, an factor analysis model has been introduced to determine that the suggested factors are empirically supporting the hypotheses in the model. Since this paper is opening up many research issues in e-trade performance study many research group could participate in this research area.

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Highly Complex Green Parts in Excellent Quality

  • Nies, Norbert;Peters, Detlef
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2006
  • SMS Meer GmbH, formerly Mannesmann and today part of the SMS Group, has been building powder presses since the early 1950s. The patents developed here in this field have long since documented the pioneering work carried out for the PM industry. The paper focuses on the challenge of reconciling the contradictory demands in the production of highly complex and crack-free PM parts. The process employed with the patented Controlled Punch Adapter (CPA) [1] counters possible cracking reliably and directly at the source. In this way is it possible to develop new and highly complex parts to series production maturity in a minimum of time even without simulation of the press cycle [2]. The quality data achieved in the production series, almost 100% crack and micro crack-free green parts with optimum density distribution over all press levels is unrivalled and thus gives the user a clear lead over the competition.

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A Study on the Freezing and Strength Properties of Cement Mortar using Accelerator for Freezing Resistance (내한촉진제를 이용한 시멘트 모르터의 동결 및 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박상준;김동석;원철;이상수;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1267-1272
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    • 2000
  • When fresh concrete is exposed to low temperature, the concrete may suffer frost damage due to freezing at early ages and strength development may be delayed. These are problems on cold weather concrete. One of the solution methods for resolving these problems has been to reduce the freezing temperature of concrete by the use of chemical admixtures called Accelerators for freezing resistance. Therefore, in this study, we executed freezing temperature of mortar, setting and strength properties with using water reducing accelerator and accelerators for freezing resistance which are producted internationally. As a result of this experiment, the freezing temperature of mortar is lower and the setting property is promoted when the admixing content of accelerators for freezing resistance is increased. Moreover, the compressive strength of mortar used accelerators for freezing resistance represented the result which is similar with result of analysis of compressive strength increase with using logistic curve formula, but in the case of plain and using water reducing accelerator, there is no relation between logistic curve formula, maturity and compressive strength.

Integrated Planning Process Implementation Method Based on the Cost, Schedule, and Technical Performance (비용, 일정 및 기술적 성과를 고려한 통합 계획수립 프로세스 구현 방안)

  • You, Yi-Ju;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of the research is to propose an integrated project planning process and its implementation method. Although there is increasing interest in the application of the Earned Value Management(EVM) method in the project management area, the progress and maturity of the technical performance have not been included in assessing the Earned Value. The main concept of the planning process is to use cost, schedule, as well as the technical performance in the assessment of the Earned Value Management for Military R&D project management practices. The resulting process can enhance the efficiency of the project work by eliminating the currently duplicated activities between traditional project planning process and the newly implemented Earned Value Management process and by shortening the early planning process duration of projects adopting EVM practices.

Conduits for Coronary Bypass: Vein Grafts

  • Barner, Hendrick B.;Farkas, Emily A.
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2012
  • The saphenous vein has been the principal conduit for coronary bypass grafting from the beginning, circa 1970. This report briefly traces this history and concomitantly presents one surgeons experience and personal views on use of the vein graft. As such it is not exhaustive but meant to be practical with a modest number of references. The focus is that of providing guidance and perspective which may be at variance with that of others and recognizing that there may be many ways to accomplish the task at hand. Hopefully the surgeon in training/early career may find this instructive on the journey to surgical maturity.

A Basic Study on the Development of Compressive Strength Prediction System for Blast Furnace Slag Contained Concrete using IoT Sensor (IoT센서를 이용한 고로슬래그 혼입 콘크리트의 압축강도 예측 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Jang, Jong-Min;Min, Tae-Beom;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2020
  • The change of temperature and humidity in early-age concrete has a great influence on the durability of the structure. In this study, a reliable wireless sensor network system and a concrete embedded type Compressive strength prediction sensor were designed using the Arduino platform. The accuracy of the compressive strength prediction sensor was verified through a mock-up experiment, and it was confirmed that the experiment had sufficient accuracy to be used in the field environment.

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Compatibility of Double Cropping of Winter Wheat - Summer Grain Crops in Paddy Field of Southern Korea (남부지역 논의 밀 이모작에서 하계 곡실작물 도입의 적합성)

  • Seo, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Chung-Dong;Oh, Seong-Hwan
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2021
  • The growth period and productivity of cropping system of winter wheat-rice, winter wheat-bean and winter wheat-grain corn for 4 years from 2015 to 2018 were compared at the experimental field of National Institute of Crop Science in Miryang city. The harvest period of winter wheat was in mid-June, and summer crops were sown (transplanted) in late June. In transplanting of rice in late June, there was no difficulty in securing the heading of panicle and the yield of rice, but there was a lot of trouble in sowing wheat in proper time because the harvest time of rice was delayed to early November due to late maturity of rice, particularly in the mid-late maturing cultivar. There was no problem in soybean planting after winter wheat because the proper period of soybean planting is late-June. In addition, there was no problem in winter wheat sowng after soybean because the maturity period of soybean was mid-October. Selection of grain maize in double cropping with winter wheat in terms of growing periods, was desirable because grain maize had the fastest maturity among summer crops. In double cropping of winter wheat-summer crops, wheats combined with soybean and grain maize showed stable yields during three years, but there was a risk of yield declines in the wheat combined with rice in heavy rainfall year. It was possible to secure high yields in three summer crops as yields of rice, soybean, and corn were 600, 350, and 800 kg/10a, respectively. Summer crops with medium maturity was recommended because of no significant difference in yield between medium maturity and medium-late maturity cultivar. Soil physical properties were improved in soils cultivated with soybean and grain maize. Therefore, It was thought that double cropping systems of winter wheat with soybean and grain maize were superior to that of winter wheat with rice in terms of connecting period between winter wheat - summer crops and improvement of soil physical properties, and total income, particularly in soybean.