• 제목/요약/키워드: e-Manual

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탄력밴드를 이용한 고관절 외전근 근력강화운동이 정적 균형에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Hip Abductor Strengthening Exercise using Elastic Band on Static Balance)

  • 김윤환;박종항;최원제;김영미;김태원;이문규
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : To evaluate the effects hip abductor strengthening exercise using elastic band on static balance. Methods : The subjects consisted of twenty healthy people. The subjects were divided into two group. The control group(n=10) received no exercise and/or stimulation. The elastic band strengthening exercise(E/E) group(n=10) performed hip abductor for strengthening exercise using elastic band. E/E group were accomplished during 6weeks(3day/week, 30-40min/day). All tests were completed before and after experiment. The static balance ability was measured by normal standing when eye open and close on GOOD BALANCE System, respectively. For each case, the experimental data were obtained in 3 items: mean X speed, mean Y speed and velocity moment. Results : The results of this study were as follows; 1. In E/E group, the statistically significants were shown on Y speed and velocity moment in the case of normal standing when eye open and X speed and velocity moment in the case of normal standing when eye close(p<0.05). 2. In control group, the statistically significants were not shown on all posture(p>0.05). 3. There was a statistically significant difference on the X speed and velocity moment in the case of normal standing when eye close between control group and E/E group(p<0.05). Conclusion : The above results revealed that hip abductor strengthening exercise using elastic band were partly effective for improving the static balance ability.

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슬링운동치료에서 Hanging Point의 원리와 임상적 적용 (A Clinical Application with the Principle of Hanging Point In the Sling Exercise Therapy)

  • 김선엽;김택연;박성진
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2003
  • Sling exercise treatment(S-E-T) is a therapeutic exercise based on scientific studies for the purpose of treating musculoskeletal or neurological disorders thereby improving strength, endurance, and skills for sensory-motor integration. Exercise resistance and intensity can be modified in various ways by changing the length of rope, patient position, therapist's manual resistance, and using elastic rope. The therapist can also progress to successively higher levels of exercise resistance and intensity by changing the position of the hanging point: the subject of this article. In brief, there are three axial components in S-E-T; hanging point, motor axis, and suspension point. The hanging point can be changed in several ways in relation to the joint; axial, superior, inferior, medial, and posterior hanging points. The position of the hanging point affects the amount of load on agonist and antagonist muscles as well as on the range of motion. To create an advanced exercise program, selection of hanging point can be two-dimensional such as superior-lateral or anterior-medial. Therapists, therefore, can freely but carefully select the best hanging point based on the purpose of the exercise and their level of knowledge in S-E-T.

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관찰에 의한 국민학교 3, 5학년 자연과 수업의 목표 분석 (The Analysis of Educational Objectives by Observation in the 3rd and 5th Grade Science Instruction)

  • 고세환;김효남
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1991
  • This study pursued to find out the degree to which educational objectives are pursued in the 3rd and 5th grade science instructional of an elementary school. Twenty science instruional hours are observed during two month from May to July, 1989. Klopfer's science educational objectives system is used as the tool of objective analysis. Questionnaires for the ideal proportions of the educational objectives are answered by the professors and elementary school teachers. The writers regarded those results as the ideal proportions of the educational objectives. Results from the analysis of the instruction are as follows : 1. Results from analysis of the instruction in the third grade are as follows : knowledge and comprehension (A. 0) objectives are found to be pursued. about 40%. scientific inquiry process(B. 0-E. 0) objectives, about 29%, application of scientific knowledge and methods(F. 0) objectives. about 10%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives, about 11%, scientific attitudes and interests(H. 0) objectives, about 10% and orientation(I. 0) objectives is not pursued. 2. Results from analysis of the instruction in the fifth grade are as follows: knowledge and comprehension(A. 0) objectives are found to be pursued. about 31%, scientific inquiry process (B. 0-E. 0) objectives. about 38%, application of scientific knowledge and methods (F. 0) objectives, about 13%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives, about 7%, scientific attitudes and interests(H. 0) objectives, about 10%. 3. Results from the ideal proportions are as follows : Knowledge and comprehension(A. 0) objectives, 20.5%, scientific inquiry process(B. 0-E. 0) objectives, 46.5%, application of scientific knowledge and methods(F. 0) objectives. 8%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives. 9.5%, scientific attitudes and interests (H. 0) objectives, 9% and orientation(I. 0) objectives, 6.5%. 4. "You ideality index" is 29 in the third grade and 23 in the fifth grade. Science instruction of the fifth grade can be interpreted to be nearer to the ideal instruction in terms of educational objectives.

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비급성 요통에 대한 무작위대조군 임상연구 수행을 위한 추나표준화 설문조사 보고 (The Survey on the Standardization of Chuna Manual Technique for Operating RCT of Non-acute Low Back Pain)

  • 김병준;황의형;허광호;황만석;허인;송윤경;이정한;고연석;박태용;조재흥;이은정;문수정;하인혁;이민호;신병철
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : To find out the standardized chuna manual technique for non-acute low back pain. Methods : The survey questions were developed by the consensus from the professor who major in Rehabillitation Medicine of Korean Medicine(RMKM). August 15th to september 1st 2015, the questionnaire was given to 23 RMKM doctors by e-mail. 20(90.9%) the questionnaire were retrieved out. Standardized technique of chuna were selected through experts consesus based on questionaire results. Results : Two essential techniques and two selective techniques were selected as standardized Chuna manual technique for lumbar region. Six essential technique and one selective technique were selected as standardized Chuna manual technique for iliac region. Conclusions : This is the first consensus of experts opinion for Chuna manual technique for operating randomized controlled trials(RCT). These reports are helpful for Korean Medicine doctor who operate Chuna manual technique and expected to make clinical evidence of Chuna manual medicine

신지.조해혈(照海穴)의 자침(刺鍼)으로 호전(好轉)된 일교차성 수면장애 치험(治驗)1례(例) (A Case Of Circadian Sleep Disorder Improved By Acupuncture On $Zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) And $Sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62))

  • 이경민;김태희;김성욱
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2001
  • Objects : The purpose of this study is find out significant (clinical) effect of applying acupuncture on $zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) of ${\bar{U}m-kyo-maek$(陰?脈) and $sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62, 申?) of Yang-kyo-maek(陽?脈) to a patient of circadian sleep disorder. Methods : We apply acupuncture on $zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) and $sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62, 申?) to a patient of circadian sleep disorder during 2 weeks. We check sleeping time day and night during 14 days. Acupuncture on $zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) and $sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62, 申?) has significant effect to circadian sleep disorder patient. Results : Acupuncture on $zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) and $sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62, 申?) has significant effect to circadian sleep disorder patient. Conclusions : 1. The physio-pathologic phenomenon of sleeping is relative to ${\bar{U}m-kyo-maek$(陰?脈) and Yang-kyo-maek(陽?脈) 2. Acupuncture therapy on $zh{\grave{a}}h{\grave{a}}i$(K6, 照海) and $sh{\bar{e}}nm{\grave{a}}i$(B62, 申?) has significant effect to circadian sleep disorder.

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E-mail Classification and Category Re-organization using Dynamic Category Hierarchy and PCA

  • Park, Sun;Kim, Chul-Won;An, Dong-Un
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2009
  • The amount of incoming e-mails is increasing rapidly due to the wide usage of Internet. We often group e-mails into categories for maintaining e-mail efficiently. However reading the email messages and classifying them is still tedious task. Moreover, the number of e-mails and manual classifying is increasing everyday. So, automatic e-mail classification is important techniques. In this paper, we propose a multi-way e-mail classification method that uses PCA for automatic category generation and dynamic category hierarchy for re-organizing e-mail categories. It classifies a huge amount of receiving e-mail messages automatically, efficiently, and accurately.

선진 유통업체 전자 카탈로그 활용 사례 (Use of Electronic Catalog in Retail Industry)

  • 최문실
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2001년도 International Conference CALS/EC KOREA
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2001
  • Data Alignment is achieved when all trading partners information systems are maintained automatically synchronising with the suppliers information systems on a continuing basis. Electronic catalogues facilitate the ongoing synchronisation of data between trading partners and large retailers in United States and Canada use electronic catalog in order to get rid of non-value added paperwork and manual reconciliation. Data Alignment will dramatically improve the effectiveness of E-Commerce and Supply Chain initiatives including electronic Marketplaces, Collaborative Planning and Forecasting and continuous replenishment processes.

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