• 제목/요약/키워드: e-Government

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케냐의 전자정부 프로젝트 핵심 성공 및 실패 요인 (Critical Success and Failure Factors of e-Government Project Implementation in Kenya)

  • ;황기현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2016
  • Use of ICT in Government has ability to improve service delivery to its citizens, and yet many developing countries have lagged behind in the implementation of e-Government. Many e-Government initiatives also failed to achieve their objectives in developing countries. This paper therefore aims to identify critical failure or success factors in Kenya, using Heeks' Factor Model. A survey questionnaire was developed and data were collected and analyzed from officials and interested citizens. The analysis results enabled to highlight seven specific success and failure factors, and their constituent elements in Kenya. The Kenyan overall e-Government implementation score belongs to the Zone of Improvement (3.52 of total 5.0), which means partial success or failure. The enablers of e-Government projects are good strategy formulation, and internal and external drive, whereas main failures of e-Government are weak ICT infrastructure. The areas for improvement are project management, design, competencies and funding. Data analysis highlights both strengths and weaknesses for each factor or variable. In particular, Kenyan government excels at the drive for change by top to bottom government officers as well as external stakeholders, while the government officers who are using e-Government are satisfied with the availability of vision, strategy and plan of e-Government implementation. Both technologies and e-transactions laws were the worst of all the variables in e-Government implementation. Two areas should be improved using immediate corrective action. In-depth study reveals that government officers and citizens can't fully use their laptop and mobile devices due to the lack of both ICT network and its operating technology, and legal system associated with the transaction of business information. Finally, the study ends up with recommendations for policy makers to shape the future of e-Government system in both developing and developed countries.

국내 전자정부 담당자의 시각에서 본 전자정부 구현의 주요 성공요소 (Critical Success Factors for the Implementation of e-Government: From the e-Government Officials' Perspective)

  • 정승렬;김경섭
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 전자정부가 성공적이기 위해 고려되고 관리되어야 할 영역이나 요인들, 즉 전자정부 구현의 주요 성공요소를 파악하고 이들 요소가 우리나라 전자정부의 구현 과정에서 얼마나 강조되고 중요한 요소로 인식되는 지를 살펴본다. 또한 이들 성공요소가 전자정부 성과와 실제 어떠한 상관관계가 있는지를 살펴보고, 이를 통해 한국의 전자정부를 성공적으로 전개시킬 수 있는 체계적 방안을 제시한다.

Determinants of E-Government Assimilation in Indonesia: An Empirical Investigation Using a TOE Framework

  • Pudjianto, Boni;Zo, Hangjung;Ciganek, Andrew P.;Rho, Jae-Jeung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.49-80
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    • 2011
  • E-government needs to be successfully implemented and assimilated into organizations to take advantage of its potential values and benefits for organizations. This study examines factors for e-government assimilation in Indonesia and employs the TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) framework to develop a theoretical model to explain e-government assimilation. It also investigates how organizational type (central vs. local) plays a role in the assimilation of e-government. One hundred eighteen respondents from the central and local governments in Indonesia participated in the survey and an in-depth analysis based on partial least squares (PLS) was carried out. The results show that ICT infrastructure has the strongest significant relationship with e-government assimilation, Top management support, regulatory environment, ICT expertise, and competitive environment are also significant factors to explain e-government assimilation in Indonesia. Central and local governments Significantly differ in terms of e-government assimilation, so organizational type can be a moderator in the process of e-government assimilation. These findings present the efficacy of the proposed model for analyzing e-government assimilation and contribute additional insights for academia as well as practitioners and policy makers.

The Impact of Financial Technology on Facilitating E-Government Services in Egypt

  • GOHARY, Esam El
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Nowadays financial technology is crucial for each organization to facilitate business transactions and make them easier. This paper was conducted with the purpose of determining the effect of fintech including services e-payment, bills e-payment, ways of payment and bank accounts with e-government on facilitating e-government services in terms of availability, accessibility, efficiency and responsiveness. Research design, data, and methodology - The problem of this paper is summarized in the lack of studies in this subject. So, a survey was applied on 400 respondents in Egypt to investigate the impact of fintech on facilitating e-government services, in order to determine which fintech item can affect any of facilitating services dimensions. Results - The results revealed that bank accounts with e-government doesn't affect any of facilitating services dimension, while each of the remain items has an effect on some dimensions and does not has effect on others. Conclusions - Data analysis revealed that the most obstacles that face respondents resulted in the weakness of internet networks, lack of efficient employees in e-government portal and lack of system effectiveness. In general, it clears that fintech implementation affect the dimensions of facilitating e-government services, however not all fintech implementation components have the same effect on the dimensions.

Design of Cloud Service Platform for eGovernment

  • LEE, Choong Hyong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2021
  • The term, eGovernmen or e-Government, uses technology communications devices such as computers and the Internet to provide public services to citizens and others. The eGovernment or e-government provides citizens with new opportunities to access the government directly and conveniently, while the government provides citizens with directservices. Also, in these days, cloud computing is a feature that enables users to use computer system resources, especially data storage (cloud storage) and on-demand computing power, without having to manage themselves. The term is commonly used to describe data centers that are available to many users over the Internet. Today, the dominant Big Cloud is distributed across multiple central servers. You can designate it as an Edge server if it is relatively close to the user. However, despite the prevalence of e-government and cloud computing, each of these concepts has evolved. Research attempts to combine these two concepts were not being made properly. For this reason, in this work, we aim to produce independent and objective analysis results by separating progress steps for the analysis of e-government cloud service platforms. This work will be done through an analysis of the development process and architectural composition of the e-government development standard framework and the cloud platform PaaS-TA. In addition, this study is expected to derive implications from an analysis perspective on the direction and service composition of the e-government cloud service platform currently being pursued.

전자정부 웹사이트 평가요인의 중요도 분석 (Analysis of the Main Factors for Evaluating e-Government Web Site)

  • 이충수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • Korean e-Government web site has been evaluating as a distinguished government, ranked 5th of the 119 countries in the "Global e-government readiness index report 2005" by UN in 2006. However we have to focus poor rate of utilization in proportion to its high evaluation of e-Government ranking. These reason probably did not reflect the requirements of user to build and operate e-Government web site. In this paper we will provide the important factors to consider to build and operate e-Government web site. For this, we analyze the relative importance for evaluation factors of e-Government web site using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process).

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GIS기반 전자지방정부 발전단계모형 연구 (A Study on the Development Phases of GIS based E-government)

  • 최병남;김동한
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2005
  • 행정의 효율성과 대민서비스를 향상시키기 위해 추진하고 있는 전자정부 구축은 주로 문자 숫자 형태의 정보를 대상으로 하고 있다. 이는 전자정부가 제공하는 정보나 서비스가 양적.질적 한계를 가질 수밖에 없는 원인이 되고 있다. 이 연구는 전자지방정부가 제공하는 정보와 서비스의 질을 향상시키기 위해 GIS 기반의 전자지방정부를 구현하는 전략과 틀을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 전자지방정부가 무엇을 지향하며, 이를 어떻게 효율적으로 고도화할 것인가를 제시하는 전자지방정부 발전단계를 제시하고, 각 단계를 성숙발전 시키기 위한 GIS활용전략을 제시하였다. 이 연구에서 제시한 전자지방정부 발전단계 모형은 전자지방정부가 어떤 방향으로 진화할 것인가 또는 진화해야 하는가를 예측하게 해주는 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Structural Analysis of e-Government in India

  • Basettihalli, Rangamani;Kim, Hee-Woong;Lee, Hyun-Lyung;Noh, Seung-Eui
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2010
  • e-Government is an innovative phenomenon around the globe for refurbishing public administration. Research to date, however, has been deficient in empirical studies of the factors that emerge out of the interplay of structure and human interactions responsible for successful implementation of e-Government projects. From the perspective of structuration theory, this study examines and explains the impact of this interplay in the implementation of an e-Government system, eSeva for local administration at one of the Indian state, The results suggest that the success of implementation of e-Government projects can be conceptualized as the outcome of persisting constructive interrelationships among the human, programmatic and institutional elements of e-Government and the critical learning and adaptation as a result of efforts at the structuration level.

Enterprise Architecture for e-Government Monitoring and Evaluation Reporting System Based on Customer Satisfaction Perspective in Indonesia

  • Anggraeni, Tri
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2014
  • Refining the monitoring and evaluation reporting is an important thing in e-Government. Indonesia which has had e-Government roadmap since 2000, has not had the systematic mechanism to monitor and evaluate e-Government in which the report can be easily accessed by the public and used to be the best practice to improve other e-Government implementation. Enterprise architecture (EA) has the major objective to straighten an enterprise to its necessary requirements. It can be used to propose the required system and that was the purpose of this paper. It was started by reviewing the literature about e-Government monitoring and evaluation, using quality of service as the means, and understanding TOGAF as one of EA framework. The second step was comparing EA and the evaluation of e-Government in Korea and Indonesia to get the best practices. And the last step was creating EA for the monitoring and evaluation reporting system based on Korea and the literature reviewed. It is expected that the formulized EA can be a tool to improve e-Government implementation in Indonesia.

차세대 전자정부의 대민통합서비스 모델 연구 (A Study on the Integrated Civil Service Model of the Next e-Government)

  • 노규성;정진택
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • The e-Government in Korea has made such good results as improvement of official work productivity and citizen service quality. However, e-Government in Korea involves many problems and subjects to must solve, especially, at the side of citizen services. Every public organization as supplier provides each service of themselves to the civilians. Citizens feel inconvenience yet, because they must visit and are supplied various civil services to one public affair from several public institutions. When we consider the paradigm shift of the e-Government service, the status and problems of the e-Government in Korea required more better service model to the citizen. To realize the citizen oriented service, the integration and linkage of the system infrastructure and applications among governmental organizations are required. In this changed situation, when new one/non-stop service model of the digital government is developed and launched, the e-Government can supply better service to the citizens. In this study, the model that we suggest is among the new service models of the e-Government, named the Integrated Civil Service Model. The e-Government involving the Integrated Civil Service Model can make more outcome, such as better civil life convenience, cost-effective results by processing time and cost reduction for public affairs of citizens.

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